P.M.S.F lp Geofite
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Transcript of P.M.S.F lp Geofite
![Page 1: P.M.S.F lp Geofite](https://reader035.fdocumente.com/reader035/viewer/2022062312/5537cd744a795979798b45f6/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PLANTE FLORICOLE GEOFITEPLANTE FLORICOLE GEOFITE
• specii care specii care îşi desfăşoară ciclul de viaţă pe parcursul îşi desfăşoară ciclul de viaţă pe parcursul mai multormai multor ani ani consecutiviconsecutivi şi care îşi transmit perenitatea prin intermediul organelor şi care îşi transmit perenitatea prin intermediul organelor subteranesubterane
• se înmulţesc pe cale vegetativă prin organe subterane : rizomi, bulbi, se înmulţesc pe cale vegetativă prin organe subterane : rizomi, bulbi, tuberobulbi, tuberculi, axe hipocotile îngroşate, rădăcini tuberizate.tuberobulbi, tuberculi, axe hipocotile îngroşate, rădăcini tuberizate.
• în funcţie de comportamentul organelor subterane faţă de temperaturile în funcţie de comportamentul organelor subterane faţă de temperaturile scăzute din perioada iernii, geofitele se împart în : scăzute din perioada iernii, geofitele se împart în :
• geofite rustice (organele subterane rezistă în cîmp peste iarnă)geofite rustice (organele subterane rezistă în cîmp peste iarnă)
• geofite semirustice ( organele subterane nu rezistă în cîmp peste iarnă )geofite semirustice ( organele subterane nu rezistă în cîmp peste iarnă )
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GEOFITE SEMIRUSTICEGEOFITE SEMIRUSTICE
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CANNA INDICAFam. CANNACEAE
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DAHLIA x HYBRIDAFam. ASTERACEAE
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GLADIOLUS HYBRIDUSFam. IRIDACEAE
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POLYANTHES TUBEROSAFam. AMARYLLIDACEAE
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GEOFITEGEOFITE RUSTICERUSTICE
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BERGENIA CRASIFOLIAFam. SAXIFRAGACEAE
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CROCUS VERUSFam. LILIACEAE
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CONVALARIA MAJALISFam. LILIACEAE
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EREMURUS SPECTABILISFam. LILIACEAE
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FRITILLARIA IMPERIALISFam. LILIACEAE
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GALANTHUS NIVALISFam. AMARYLLIDACEAE
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HEMEROCALIS FLAVAFam. LILIACEAE
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HEMEROCALIS FULVAFam. LILIACEAE
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HOSTA PLANTAGINEAFam. LILIACEAE
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HYACINTUS ORIENTALISFam. LILIACEAE
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IRIS GERMANICAFam. IRIDACEAE
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IRIS PUMILAFam. IRIDACEAE
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LILIUM CANDIDUMFam. LILIACEAE
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LILIUM REGALEFam. LILIACEAE
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NARCISSUS POETICUSFam. LILIACEAE
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NARCISSUS INCOMPARABILISFam. LILIACEAE
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NARCISSUS PSEUDONARCISSUSFam. LILIACEAE
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PAEONIA OFFICINALISFam. PAEONACEAE
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PAEONIA TENUIFOLIAFam. PAEONIACEAE
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SCILLA BIFOLIAFam. LILIACEAE
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STACHYS LANATAFam. LAMIACEAE
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TULIPA GESNERIANAFam. LILIACEAE
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YUCCA FILAMENTOSAFam. LILIACEAE