Marin Crciumaru CIOAREI BOROSTENI -' Paleomediul, cronologia umane , in PaleoUtic Editura lVlacarie 2000 MINISTERUL EDUCATIEINATIONALE ,, UNIVERSITATEA "VALAHIA"Facultatea de Umaniste CIOAREI Paleonlediul,cronologia umane nPaleolitic de Marin Crciumaru ncolaborarecu: Mircea Anghelinu,Maria Bitiri-Ciortescu, Dana-Dierna Crciumarul, Radu Crdumaru, Jean Chaline,Ovidiu Crstina,Marian Cosac, Rodica Roxana Dobrescu,Erika Gl,Eugen Kessler, Dan Iulian MarieHeleneMoncel,Marcel Otte, Pavel,Monica Sandu,Marian Elena Terzea,Marguerite Ulrix-Closset,Pompiliu Vasilescu 2000 Tehnoredactare: Mari-Cecilia Toma JLA(;ROTTE CIOAREI - BOROSTENJ Paleoenvironnenlent,Chronologieet ActiviteshUnlainesenPaleolithique Copyright @2000 Marin Crciulnaru Reproducerea sau aeste interzisa va fi confon11 legilor nvigoare DescriereaCI Pal3ibliot50.000Stadi ul glaciar dintre 7.5 YR7/8p rN13.00'1> 45.000complexul de - compkxul 1" inlcrstadialNandru I S\:.285-295.! 9S; J.JJOH M",,,,IM ['" 1; .05"'8 000 Oscil ali"c1 l1 nalic a 7.5YR7/81.8001-1. 500NandruJ\dill complexil i inlcrsladial Nand, u f" ,')X.235-2')5.198; 2,5 Y R 5/88,580JMuster ianl ,rN150:;3 : 48.900Faza '.k - tundra 1- 2.100/- 1.700dint re oscdaliil c GrN13.00 1: 43 .000climati ecNandru1\ + 13001- 1. 000B ,.\ 23'> -245198, 5. 140JMustcr ian,rN15 .053 : 48.900Fazadeslep;1- tllndr.1 5YR7/8f.r 2.IOO/-i.700dinlreusc dal iilc GrN13.00 1: 43.000ci iilla liccNall Urlif\ + IJOO/- I OOO13 15. SX.215- 225.198:; 15. 11 0.1 Muslerian prN13 .000 > 46.000FazaNandlll3 din 5YR7/8complex ul inlastadial Nancliu

,sx215-225198::Rosu-g;; lbui ,3,700Ji'vI uslc rian prN13.000:>46.000FazaNandru3 din 7.5YR 7/8cOll1p lex ul inl erSladial I Nandnl 17SX19'>205198: Galben.10YR 7/61.880L M"",,"" 13.000 > 46.000Inl cr fazaNall dru3 -Nandru4 1 18. SX.175-1 8\ 198 : 5.390LMustcrian-,rN13.005: 37 .7S0 950FazaNandru4 di n 7.5YR 7/8cOll1plexulinl crsladial , Nand,u I 155-165. 198: 1, 150Li....luslcrian13.005: 37.7509S0Compl ex ulinlcrstadial 5 YR 7/8Ohab" 20. ISX, 155 165.198: 2.5YR5/S1.090Li'vIuslcri anp rN13005: 37.750 '950Complex ul inlcrslad ia l Ohab" 21.S:\.145-IS5.198:5.0901\113.005: 37750 -'- 950 Complexul inlcrswdi,, 1 7,5YR7/8 I Ohab;) 2:! . SA. 14S I5:i.19S:2,080MMustcrianGrN13.005:37.750 =950Complcx ul7,5YR 7/3Ohab .. :! 3' I"X.145 -I S5.198:7,0951\1!\lluslcrian GrN13 .00S: 37.750950 Complexul inl erSladi al 7.5YR7/8Ohab .. --I GrN15.04S :Stad iu l glac iarposlcrioIn SX.12 5-135.19854,100Ni'vluslcrian25 .330 240 7.5YR7/'0complex ulu i intcrstadialOl, aba SX,II S-125.1985Foartepalbrun5,070OMuslcri ,1I1 GrN15 .051 : 25.900 120Osc il a! i" cii ulal ica 10YR8/4 GrN15.0S023.570 230 Hercul'H1c1 Clapa >XI.";.430.19'IIG"b"'. 1O VR'/6 rececare o precede 2G.6,330EMUSlt: rian,rN15 048: 51.900Ulti maet"p", :t 1- 53001-3.200complexuluIdc "f: '1:10.198.te,,,, .g"""', [Must54.000 G- F"Iusleriau 13002: 119 500 1+3.2001- 1 100 Stadiul glaci:uposlcri o complex ulu ideI ill cil lzirc O>eil atiacl ililaticf'I Nandrllr\dinI ,I,olllpk xu l intf rStadi al INandrllI

:'2. ::i :\ II I.300-320. 1916 2.5VR5/S6.350Givh,slcri :m l(;rN13 .002:49.500!Oscilati a53. SXIII.170- 190.1916 7.5YR 7/R 9.250L ,'J.2001- 1 100NandruAdin cOlllplc.xl.Ilintcrstadial Nandru MusterianGrN13.005: 37.750'950Faza Na ll dru4din cOlllpk xu l intcr5 taclial Nandru

SXIII.130-150,19i_6t-R_O_S_U_. _ ,j-"_ 'h_ls_ .tc_r.,...i :_"I,fll __,rl\__1_3_.0_0_5_:_3__ ' 7_5_0_:1. _' .i.: ".,... tl_.r_st ..,. . _d_ ia....., 11 Ohaba :;5. ,>:45.000B.P.-GrN15.055:>54.000B.P. Cronoclimatic _. stadiulglaciar careapremers compl exul inerstadialNandru. Descrie/'ea piesei. Recipienlprelucratdinpartea auneistalagmite.Culoarea calcitLlui.Piesaesterelativ avndfo rmaCuvetaestetotestebine foarteclar.Reversulesterelativbombatconferindpi esei o stabilitate.Pereversnusuntbazalesau apendice deprindel'e. esteuniform orice de decor. Dimensiuni. Lungimea=5,8cm; =4,2cm;diametrulmaxim=4,2cm;diametrul mll1lm=3,4C .l1 ; ghizdului=5-11n1m;profunzimea=1, l111111 ;(gros imea =2,3cm. Modulde arecipientului Prindec:uparea superioareastalagmilei reastratelorsuccesive interne. Urme deutilizare localizarea lor Urmei::olatedeocruninteriorulchiuveteicutotul diseminl1tperevers; cevamaiintenspemargini. TipulmorfologicRecipier tamenajatpentrupreparareaoerului,probabilnvedereatatuajului facialcorporal. Piesanr.6 recipien/ului arheologicesistematicedinanulJ 985.Loculdescoperirii: XI ,adncimea415-430cm.(fig.57/4).Contextulstratigrafic,culturalcronologic: siratulE,cultura datareC14:GrN15.046:50.900+4.400/-2.800H.P.-GrN15. 048:51.900 + 5.300/-3.200 B.P.Cronoclimatic- complexulde dintreetapade etapa cu deconifere foioase. Descrierea piesei: Recipi en(prelucratdinparteasuperioar