Curs Limba Engleza Incepatori10

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    28merry [meri] = vessel, voiosChristmas [krism.s] / [crismas] = CraciunWe wish you a Happy New Year! = Va dorim un An Nou fericit!new [nju:] / [niuu] = nouHappy Anniversary! = Aniversare fericita!Happy Fourth of July! = La multi ani cu ocazia zilei de 4 iulie! (ziua nationala incazul Statelor Unite)# Calendarul (Calendar)a) n scris (Writing)British English: 2/ 08/ 10 2(nd) August 2nd AugThursday 2nd August, 2010American English: 08/ 2/ 10 August 2(nd) Aug 2ndThursday August 2nd 2010

    n limba vorbita (Speaking): B.Ethe second of August, 2010; August the second, 2010A. E -August second

    b) Anii (Years): 1997 (lba scrisa) = nineteen ninety-seven (lba vorbita)2010 (lba scrisa) = two thousand and ten (lba vorbita)c) Zilele (Days): Monday [m.ndi] / [mandi] = luniTuesday [tju:zdi]/ [tiuuzdi] = martiWednesday [wenzdi] / [uenzdi] = miercuriThursday [..:zdi] / [saazdi] = joiFriday [fraidi] = vineriSaturday [st.rdi] / [se-atardi] = smbataSunday [s.ndi] / [sandi] = duminicaIll visit you on Sunday. (Te vizitez duminica)tomorrow [t.morou] / [ta-morou] = minethe day after tomorrow =poimineafter [a:ft.r] / [aaftar] = dupanext week [nekst wi:k] / [necst uiic] = saptamna viitoareweek [wi:k]/ [uiic] = saptamna

    next Sunday [nekst s.ndi] / [necst sandi] = dumica viitoareyesterday [jest.di] / [iestardi] = ierithe day before yesterday = alaltaieri

    before [bifo:r] / [bifoor]= naintelast week = saptamna trecutalast [la:st] / [laast] = ultimo, cel din urmalast Sunday = duminica trecuta

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    29d) Lunile (Months): January [d3nju.ri] / [geaniuari], February [febru.ri] /[februari] ,March [ma:t.] / [marci], April [eipr.l] / [eipral] , May [mei], June[d3u:n]/ [giuun], July [d3u:lai] / [giuulai], August [o:g.st] / [oogast],September [septemb.r] / [septembar], October[oktoub.r] / [octoubar],

    November [nouvemb.r] / [nouvembar], December [disemb.r] /[disembar]- formele prescurtateshort formsJan Feb Mar Apr Aug Sept Oct NovDecIll be back in June. = Ma voi ntoarce n iunie.

    back [bk] / [bec] = napoinext month [m.n.] /[ mans] = luna viitoarelast month = luna trecutae) Anotimpurile (seasons): spring = primavara; summer [s.m.r] / [samar] = varaautumn [o:t.m] / [ootam] = toamnawinter [wint.r] / [uintar] = iarnaIm going to Portugal in the winter.next summer = vara viitoarelast winter = iarna trecuta# Timpul (Time)a) Momentele zilei (Parts of the day)in the morning [in . mo:ni.] / [in za morning] = dimineatain the afternoon [in i a:ft.nu:n] / [in zi aaftarnuun] = dupa-amiazain the evening [in i i:vni.] / [in zi iivning] = searaat night [t nait] / [et nait] = noaptea, searaat midday (noon) [t middei] / [et middei] = la prnzat midnight [t midnait] / [et midnait] = la miezul noptii

    b) a.m si p.mmidnight to midday = a.m 1.00 a.m midnight = 12.00 a.m.

    midday to midnight = p.m 4,45 p.m midday = 12.00 p.mc) Sistemul de 24 de ore (24-hour clock)hour [au.r] / [auar] = ora clock [klok] / [cloc] = ceas13.50thirteen fifty [..:ti:n fifti] / [sartiin fifti] = treisprezece cincizecid) Cum spunem ora (Telling the time)

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    30ora 3 fix = three oclock [.ri:] / [srii]3 si 5 = five past three [faiv]3 si 10 = ten past three3 si un sfert = a quarter past three3 si 20 =twenty past three [twenty] / [ tuenti]3 si 25 = twenty-five past three3 si jumatate = half past three [ha:f]/ [haaf[4 fara 25 = twenty-five to four [fo:r] / [foor]4 fara 20 = twenty to four4 fara un sfert =a quarter to four4 fara 10 = ten to four4 fara 5 = five to four3.12 =twelve minutes past three

    3.43 = seventeen minutes to four- Sistemul digital (Digital system)2.10 two ten 1.15 one fifteen4. 26 four twenty-six 5.30 five thirty6. 40 six forty 7. 45 seven forty-fiveCum ntrebam ct e ceasul (Asking the time)Whats the time? Its five oclock. (E ora cinci)What time is it? Its twenty to nine (E noua fara douazeci)Nu se poate spune: They are seven oclock!# Numerele (Numbers)

    Numeralul cardinal (Cardinal numbers)1 = one [w.n] / [uan] 16 = sixteen [siksti:n] / [sicstiin]2 = two [tu:] / [tuu] 17 = seventeen [sev.nti:n] / [sevantiin]3 = three [.ri:] / [srii] 18 = eighteen [eiti:n] / [eitiin]4 = four [fo:r] / [foor] 19 = nineteen [nainti:n] / [naintiin]5 = five [faiv] 20 = twenty [twenti] / [tuenti]6 = six [siks] / [sics] 21 = twenty-one [twentiw.n]/ [tuenti-uan]7 = seven [sev.n] / [sevan] 22 = twenty-two [twentitu:] / [tuenti-tuu]8 = eight [eit] 30 = thirty [..rti] / [sarti]

    9 = nine [nain] 40 = forty [forti]10 = ten [ten] 50 = fifty [fifti]11 = eleven [ilev.n] / [ilevan] 60 = sixty [siksti] / [sicsti]12 = twelve [twelv] / [tuelv] 70 = seventy [sev.nti] / [sevanti]13 = thirteen [..rti:n] / [sartiin] 80 = eighty [eiti]14 = fourteen [forti:n] / [fortiin] 90 = ninety [nainti]

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    3115 = fifteen [fifti:n] / [fiftiin] 100 = a/one hundred [h.ndr.d] / [handrad]0 = nought [no:t] / [noot] sau zero [zi.rou] / [ziarou]= pentru numerele de telefon l pronuntam ca pe litera o. La fotbal spunemnil. La tennis spunem love101 = a hundred and one200 = two hundred (hundred nu este la plural)300 = three hundred999 = nine hundred and ninety-nine1,000 = a thousand / one thousand [.auz.nd] / [sauzand]1,001 = a thousand and one2,250 = two thousand, two hundred and fifty (thousand nu este plural)999,999 = nine hundred and ninety-nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine1,000,000 = a million/ one million

    5,000,000 = five million (million is not plural)Numeralul ordinal (Ordinal numbers)1st = first 9th = ninth 17th = seventeenth 25th = twenty-fifth2nd = second 10th = tenth 18th = eighteenth 26th = twenty-sixth3rd = third 11th = eleventh 19th = nineteenth 27th = twenty-seventh4th = fourth 12th = twelfth 20th = twentieth 28th = twenty-eigth5th = fifth 13th = thirteenth 21st = twenty-first 29th = twenty-ninth6th = sixth 14th = fourteenth 22nd = twenty-second 30th = thirtieth7th = seventh 15th = fifteenth 23rd = twenty-third 31st = thirty-first8th = eighth 16th = sixteenth 24th = twenty-fourthFractii si zecimale (Fractions and decimals) = a half (o jumatate) 3 = three and a half 1.5 = one point five = a quarter (un sfert) 1 = one and a quarter 1.25 = one point two five = three quarters 4 = four and three quarters 4.75 = four point seven five# Culori (Colours)white [wait] / [uait] = alb black [blk] / [blec] = negruyellow [jelou] = galben orange [orind3] /[oringi] = portocaliu

    pink [pi.k] / [pinc] = roz red [red] = rosumauve [m.uv] / [mauv] = mov green [gri:n] / [griin] = verde

    blue [blu:] / [bluu] = albastru

    32# Figuri geometrice (Geometrical figures)square [skwe.r]/ [schuear] = patrat circle [s.rkl]/ [sarcl] = cercrectangle [rect.gl] / [recteangl ] = dreptunghi rhombus [romb.s]/[rombas] = romb

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