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Cursul 2 poate fi downloadat de aici.

ntrebare: De ce este important sustenabilitatea acum?

Pmntul poate susine n mod natural 2 miliarde de oameni.

Lectur recomandat: John Lyle, Regenerative Design for SustainableDevelopment

Atunci cnd primii coloniti europeni au ajuns n America, pe continentulAmerica de Nord triau cam 600.000 - 18.000.000 de oameni (evalurile nu

au ajuns la o cifr unanim acceptat). Acum sunt 300.000.000.

Civilizaia noastr a dezvoltat un sistem linear: lum ceva dintr-un loc (numitsurs), l transformm, l utilizm, apoi l aruncm ntr-o hazna. Evident, aresens s reciclezi. ns ncepem s fim lipsii de resurse.

Lectur recomandat: Donella Meadows, Beyond the Limits

Criz de mediu i criz social?Mediu:- nclzirea global- Degradarea solurilor- Epuizarea resurselor (peak oil).

Social:- Distrugerea familiei i a comunitii

- Comportamente care creeaz dependen.

Economic & politic:- ndatorare financiar fr precedent- Capitalism slbatic- Iluzie i dezamgire.

Lectur recomandat: Jane Straus, Enough is Enough

Umanitatea se ndreapt spre o paragm a srciei resurselor. Suntem deja

http://courses.ncsu.edu/hs432/common/media/01/HS432Lct2.mp4http://www.amazon.com/Regenerative-Design-Sustainable-Development-Professional/dp/0471178438http://www.amazon.com/Regenerative-Design-Sustainable-Development-Professional/dp/0471178438http://www.amazon.com/Beyond-Limits-Confronting-Envisioning-Sustainable/dp/0930031628http://www.amazon.com/Enough-Enduring-Start-Living-Extraordinary/dp/0787979880/ref=ntt_at_ep_dpt_2http://www.amazon.com/Regenerative-Design-Sustainable-Development-Professional/dp/0471178438http://www.amazon.com/Regenerative-Design-Sustainable-Development-Professional/dp/0471178438http://www.amazon.com/Beyond-Limits-Confronting-Envisioning-Sustainable/dp/0930031628http://www.amazon.com/Enough-Enduring-Start-Living-Extraordinary/dp/0787979880/ref=ntt_at_ep_dpt_2http://courses.ncsu.edu/hs432/common/media/01/HS432Lct2.mp4

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la vrful de producie a petrolului, sau poate dincolo de acest moment.Permacultura permite o via n abunden alimentar, n condiiile n carecombustibilii fosili devin din ce n ce mai scumpi.

Trebuie s gndim n termeni de sisteme ciclice.

Etica permaculturii:1. Ai grij de pmnt2. Ai grij de oameni3. Imparte surplusul (produse, timp, energie)

Pmntul este viu, iar aceast credin i schimb percepia.

Lectur recomandat: Wendell Berry, Questionnaire, n volumul Livings (amgsit poemul pe net i l-am redat n partea final a acestui post)

Principiile permaculturii (aa cum au fost formulate de Bill Mollison):1. Utilizarea proximitii2. Fiecare element ndeplinete mai multe funcii3. Fiecare funcie important este suplinit de mai multe elemente

4. Planificarea energetic eficient5. Utilizarea resurselor biologice6. Reciclarea energetic7. Sisteme intensive la scar mic8. Succesiune i evoluie accelerat9. Diversitate10. Efecte de lizier

Principiile permaculturii (aa cum au fost formulate de David Holmgren):1. Observ i interacioneaz2. Captureaz i stocheaz energia3. Obine o recolt4. Fii cumptat i accept reacii5. Utilizeaz i pune n valoare resurse regenerabile i servicii6. Nu produce deeuri7. Proiecteaz de la model la detalii8. Integreaz mai degrab dect s segreghezi9. Utilizeaz soluii mici i lente

http://www.amazon.com/Leavings-Poems-Wendell-Berry/dp/1582435340http://www.amazon.com/Leavings-Poems-Wendell-Berry/dp/1582435340

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Name, please, the children whomyou would be willing to kill.

Sursa poemului este aici.

http://sustliving.blogspot.com/2010/01/questionnaire-by-wendell-berry-and.htmlhttp://sustliving.blogspot.com/2010/01/questionnaire-by-wendell-berry-and.html