PD Prim Ajutor Pt. Caini

8/16/2019 PD Prim Ajutor Pt. Caini

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MINISTERUL ADMINISTRATIEI SI INTERNELOR NESECRETCENTRUL PENTRU INSTRUIREA CONDUCTORILOR, Ex.nr….

PRODUCEREA,CRESTEREA SI DRESAJUL CAINILOR Nr……………..

DE SERVICIU-CIORANI CIORANI,……..

PROIECT DIDACTIC

LA BAZELE TEORETICE ALE DRESAJULUI

Tema: REGULI DE PRIM AJUTOR ACORDATE DE

CONDUCTORII SI INGRIJITORII CAINILOR DE

SERVICIU


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REGULI DE PRIM AJUTOR ACORDATE DE CONDUCTORII SI

INGRIJITORII CAINILOR DE SERVICIU

1.Reguli de prim !u"#r $#rd"e l pd#$uri% l "ere&ul de dre'!% pe "impul

"emper"uril#r ridi$"e 'i i& l"e 'i"u"ii(

I.Importanta aor!ar"" pr"m#$#" a%#tor:

&. De 'oarte m#$te or" re#("ta "n tratament#$ a"n"$or )o$na*" (a# ran"t" !ep"n!e !e

a$"tatea pr"m#$#" a%#tor aor!at !e atre on!#tor"" (" "n+r"%"tor"" a"n"$or.

. De aeea e(te nee(ar (" o)$"+ator"# a ae(t"a (a po(e!e #n m"n"m#m !e

#no(t"nte !e (pe"a$"tate.

. Sanatatea (" "n #ne$e a#r" /"ar *"ata a"ne$#" !ep"n! !e ae(t $#r#.

II.COLAPSUL "n a !e a"!ente0!e (tra!a1 (a# a$te tra#mat"(me

+ra*e.

&. Pr"n o$ap( !e'"n"m, "n ae(t a, $e("n#$ 0(a# $"pot"m"a1.

. In #rma #n#" a"!ent, a #ne" "ntox"at"" +ra*e, tra#mat"(me p#tern"e, et.

an"ma$#$ "(" p"er!e #no(t"nta. Re(p"rat"a, !e re+#$a, e(te (#per'""a$a, # o

're*enta (a#ta, "ar p#$(#$ e(te ($a).

.&.P#$(#$ $a a"ne (e "a e$ ma" #(or $a "n"#ra man!")#$e" (a# "n ap#$

p"ept#$#".

. An"ma$#$#" " (e !e(/"!e +#ra (" " (e tra+e $"m)a a'ara, "ar !aa are ten!"nta !e a

o tra+e pe +at, e(te )"ne (a o $e+am # #n t"'on (" (a o tra+em #(or "n exter"or,

'ara a 'orta.2. U!at", ma" a$e( *ara, )ot#$ an"ma$#$#" # apa ree, e*ent#a$ (pa$at" (" +#ra !aa

ex"(ta (a$"*a "n exe(.

3. E(te o)$"+ator"# a an"ma$#$ (a '"e t"n#t "n !e#)"t 0"nt"n(1 $atera$ (a# *entra$

0pe )#rta1.

4. E(te "nter"( !e#)"t#$ !or(a$ 0#$at pe (pate1, '""n!a an"ma$#$ (e poate "nea

# (a$"*a.

5. Daa o/"" (#nt "ntre!e(/"(", *er"'"at" re'$ex#$ o#$ar.

6. In a#$ "n are o$ap(#$ (-a pro!#( "n #rma #n#" tratament, a"ne$e *a '" m#tat

# +r"%a pentr# a n# " (e 'orta o$oana *erte)ra$a, e*ent#a$ $e"onata.

7. In a#$ "n are ex"(ta p$a+" (a# (an+erar" #(oare, (e *a "o$a ona # #n )an!a%.

&8.D#pa aea(ta, a"ne$e *a '" tran(portat $a me!"#$ *eter"nar, are "" *a a!m"n"(tra

ree/"$")rante, ant"/emora+"e, /"!ro-e$etro$"t"e, ant")"ot"e, et.

III.OPRIREA 9EMORAIILOR

&. Se poate 'ae pr"n ap$"area #n#" pan(ament at ma" (tran( pe $o#$ re(pet"*.

. Vet" re(peta re+#$a a "ntot!ea#na pe(te rana (a (e a(ee ma" "nta" o )#ata !e

t"'on (a# !e pana #rata, pe(te are (e *a p#ne *ata, !ea(#pra are"a (e *a

ap$"a o a$ta 'a(a !e t"'on (a# pana #rata.


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. Daa /emora+"a n# poate '" opr"ta pr"ntr-#n ("mp$# pan(ament, *et" ap$"a o

!#)$a $e+at#ra # o )at"(ta (a# # o 'a(a !e pana 0$a ne*o"e (" o ('oara1

!ea(#pra (" !e!e(#)t#$ $o#$#" /emora+"e".

.&.O a(t'e$ !e $e+at#ra n# poate '" ment"n#ta ma" m#$t !e !o#a ore !eoaree (e

poate pro!#e +an+renarea 0moartea1 te(#t#r"$or ma" %o( !e $e+at#ra, !rept pentr#

are, "n ae(t t"mp e(te o)$"+ator"# (a eret" a%#tor#$ me!"a$.

IV.RESPIRATIA ARTI;ICIALA

&. In a#r" !e a('"x"er", "ne (a# "n(o$at"", pentr# a rea!#e a"ne$e $a *"ata e(te

nee(ar a ma" "nta" (a-$ (oatet" !"n me!"#$ are a pro*oat a"!ent#$ 0$a aer

#rat, $a #m)ra, et.1 (" (a-" 'aet" re(p"rat"e art"'""a$a.

. Pentr# aea(ta *et" a(ea a"ne$e pe (pate "" *et" (oate $"m)a a'ara !"n +#ra (" o

*et" t"ne "n aea(ta po"t"e # #n pro(op (a# o pana #rata.

. Vet" #rata +#ra !e (p#mo"tat" apo" #n a%#tor *a ap#a p""oare$e anter"oare a$e

a"ne$#" !e $a oate (" $e *a "nt"n!e "na"nte pe $an+a orp#$ a"ne$#", t"nan!#-$e

"n aea(ta po"t"e &- (e#n!e.

.&.D#pa aea(ta, $e *a !#e atre "napo", pe $an+a orp#$ a"ne$#" (" $e *a apa(a

# p#tere pe a*"tatea tora"a, pe p"ept, "n am)e$e part", a(t'e$ a aer#$ !"n p$aman"

(a "a(a # p#tere pe +#ra (" pe na(.

..Aea(ta m"(are # p""oare$e "n (#( (" "n %o( (e *a 'ae "ntr-#n r"tm !e

&3-8 or" pe m"n#t.

..E(te )"ne a "n ae$a(" t"mp e$ are t"ne $"m)a a"ne$#" (a o tra+a "n a'ara

an! p""oare$e a"ne$#" (#nt $an+a orp (" (a-" !ea !r#m#$ "na#ntr# "n +#ra, an!

a%#tor#$ apa(a pe torae.

2. Pentr# rea!#erea a"ne$#" $a *"ata, (#nt nee(are "ra &3-8 m"n. !e re(p"rat"e

art"'""a$a, "ar "n #ne$e a#r" /"ar ma" m#$t.

V.INSOLATIA

&. Exp#nerea a"ne$#" $a rae$e (o$are (a# $a temperat#r" prea r"!"ate a$e me!"#$#"

am)"ant poate pro!#e t#$)#rar" +ra*e, are on(t"t#"e ("n!rom#$ !e "n(o$at"e

(a# (o term".

. In(o$at"a (e man"'e(ta pr"n: re(p"rat"e +a'a"toare, p"er!erea #no(t"nte", rar"rea

)ata"$or "n"m"" (" apar"t"a !e (p#mo"tat" pe na( (" pe +#ra.

. Pr"m#$ a%#tor on(ta "n tran(portarea a"ne$#" $a #m)ra, exe#tarea re(p"rat"e"

art"'""a$e, (trop"rea a"ne$#" # apa ree (" ap$"area #nor ompre(e re" 0+/eata

(a# apa ree1 pe ea'a, !#pa are (e *a tran(porta $a a)"net#$ *eter"nar #n!e "

(e *a a!m"n"(tra o me!"at"e reon'ortanta 0(t"m#$ente +enera$e1.

2. Pre*ent"* (e *a e*"ta $#r#$ # a"ne$e pe t"mp prea a$!#ro(.

VI.;RACTURILE OASELOR

&. Ae(tea (#nt 're*ente $a a"n", a #rmare a #nor a"!ente (a# tra#mat"(me.

. S"mptome$e "n a !e 'rat#ra $a a"n" (#nt: !#rere mare, a"ne$e n# (e (pr"%"na

"n p""or#$ )o$na*, p""or#$ 'rat#rat (e )a$an(eaa "n aer, are m"(ar" anorma$e,

apete$e o(#$#" r#pt 0an! (e p"pa"e re+"#nea1 'a #n +omot (pe"'" !e 'reare.


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. Pr"m#$ a%#tor on(ta "n "mo)"$"area o(#$#" 'rat#rat # a%#tor#$ #n#" )an!a% '"x

pentr# a oa(e$e r#pte (a n# ranea(a te(#t#r"$e (" (a r#pa *a(e$e !e (an+e.

2. Se re!a ma" "nta" o(#$#" po"t"a $#" norma$a, (e )an!a%eaa $o#$ re(pet"*, apo"

(e ap$"a o (peteaa (a# ma" m#$te !"n $emn (#)t"re, pe(te are (e p#ne *ata ("

tot#$ (e "n'a(oara # a%#tor#$ #ne" )en" !e t"'on (a# pana.

2.&.Spetee$e *or '" atat !e $#n+", a(t'e$ "nat (a "ntreaa # 3-&8 m $o#$

)o$na*.3. Ca"ne$e *a '" preentat apo" $a me!"#$ *eter"nar pentr# ap$"area #n#"

pan(ament # +/"p(.

VII.;RACTURA COLOANEI VERTE


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. In moment#$ "n are (-a pro!#( a*#$("a, !"n a#a "n+re#nar"" "r#$at"e" !e

"ntoarere a (an+e$#", o/"#$ (e e!emat"eaa 0(e !"$ata1 (" aparent n# ma"

"nape "n or)"ta.

.&.Daa ramane "n aea(ta (tare ma" m#$t !e 8 m"n#te, o/"#$ "(" *a p"er!e

'#nt"ona$"tatea (","n on(e"nta, *a tre)#" "nerata "me!"at re"ntro!#erea +$o)#$#"

o#$ar "n or)"ta.

2. C# !e+et#$ mare #m"t, (e apa(a on(tant (" n# 'oarte p#tern" pe +$o)#$ o#$ar, pre(an!#-$ pentr# a re"ntra "n or)"ta. D#pa ate*a e" !e (e#n!e, !e apa(are

on(tanta, per"oa!a "n are e!em#$ (" !"ametr#$ o/"#$#" (e re!#, (e *a ("mt"

#m o/"#$ *a re"ntra re$at"* )r#( "n or)"ta.

2.&.D#pa aea(ta, *om ap$"a #n tampon #me! pe o/", "neran! (a-"

"n/"!em p$eoapa (" *om tran(porta a"ne$e !e #r+enta $a me!"#$ *eter"nar

=.INECAREA CU UN OS SAU ALT CORP STRAIN

&. Ca"ne$e are are #n orp (tra"n "n +at (e )ate, t#(e(te (" re(p"ra a+"tat "neran!

(a-(" "ntro!#a $a)a "n +#ra.

. Daa n# (e "nter*"ne !e #r+enta (" !aa re(pet"*#$ orp are !"men("#n" mar", (e

poate pro!#e a('"x"a a"ne$#".

. Inter*ent"a "n a(t'e$ !e a#r" on(ta "n +#ra a"ne$#" a !o#a !e+ete 0#neor" /"ar

-2 !e+ete, '#nt"e !e ta$"a (" *ar(ta a"ne$#"1 rap"! (" !e(t#$ !e a!an,

"n(petan! ona 'ar"n+"ana, "neran!#-(e !emo)"$"area orp#$#" (tra"n 0are (e

!eteteaa "n +enera$ re$at"* #(or1, 'ara a $ea m#oa(a.

.&.Aea(ta "nter*ent"e n# e(te per"#$oa(a, neex"(tan! per"o$#$ m#(at#r"",

!eat "n a#$ a"n"$or a+re("*" (a# (per"at".

..Ca"ne$e poate m#(a mana a'$ata "n a'ara )ot#$#" (a# "ntro!#(a "n +#ra

ae(t#"a.2. C/"ar !aa (-a re#("t extra+erea orp#$#" (tra"n re(pet"*, a"ne$e tot *a '"

preentat $a me!"#$ *eter"nar, are "" *a "n(peta m#oa(a oro'ar"n+"ana (" *a

ap$"a #n tratament !e protet"e !e -5 "$e.

=I.INESTIA 0"n+/"t"rea1 a"!enta$a a #n#" orp (tra"n

&. Ae(t t"p !e "n+e(t"e on(t"t#"e #n a"!ent re$at"* 're*ent $a ate"" t"ner",

!eoaree $a aea(ta *ar(ta ex"(ta o !ea$")rare, are (e aten#eaa o!ata #

re(terea (" an#me: e tree pr"n 'ar"n+e n# tree (" pr"n pil#r 0or"'""#$ !e +o$"re

a (toma#$#"1.

. Corp#$ (tra"n re(pet"* poate '" e$"m"nat pr"n *oma, # !o#a exept"": pr"ma, "n

a#$ "n are orp#$ (tra"n e(te onton!ent, rane(te (toma#$, pro!#e !#rere,

(pa(m (" "n on(e"nta "mpo(")"$"tatea *ome"> a !o#a exept"e, "n a#$ "n are o

parte a orp#$#" (tra"n a rama( )$oata $a "e("rea !"n (toma 0exemp$# #n

or!on, #n "orap, et.1.

. Ce$ ma" )"ne ar '" a "n+r"%"tor#$ 0on!#tor#$1 (a (t"e nat#ra orp#$#" (tra"n,

a*an! o)$"+at"a !e a preenta at ma" repe!e a"ne$e $a me!"#$ *eter"nar, are,

!#pa #n examen pa$pator"# 0e*ent#a$ ra!"o$o+" (a# eo+ra'"1, *a !e"!e !aa

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e(te nee(ara 'ortarea *ome", *a "n!repta an"ma$#$ atre /"r#r+"e (a# *a t"ne

an"ma$#$ (#) (#pra*e+/ere pana $a e$"m"narea pr"n (a#n a orp#$#" re(pet"*.

=II.MUSCATURILE !e (erp" (" "ntepat#r"$e !e a$)"ne, *"e(p", et.

&. M#(at#r"$e !e (erp" pot pro*oa $a a"ne "ntox"at"" (pe"a$e, #neor" /"ar

morta$e.

. Can! (e o)(er*a m#(at#ra, (e a#ta (a (e e$"m"ne otra*a (a# (a '"e "mp"e!"ata patr#n!erea e" "n or+an"(m.

.&.In ae(t (op, (e *a ap$"a o $e+at#ra !ea(#pra $o#$#" m#(at#r"", "ar

rana (e *a (toare # p#tere.

. D#pa aea(ta, "n+r"%"tor#$ 0on!#tor#$1 *a preenta a"ne$e $a me!"#$

*eter"nar, are *a (pa$a rana at ma" pro'#n! # o (o$#t"e !e perman+anat !e

pota("# (a# # t"nt#ra !e "o! "n pr"ma 'aa, !#pa are *a ap$"a #n tratament

(pe"'" #nor a(t'e$ !e a#r".

2. Intepat#r"$e !e a$)"ne (a# *"e(p" (e trateaa # ompre(e re" !"ntr-o (o$#t"e !e

amon"a (a# (e ap$"a ompre(e re" # apa (arata, !#pa are a"ne$e *a '"

preentat $a me!"#$ *eter"nar.

=III.RAUL DE AUTOMO


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4. Pe t"mp#$ ontro$#$#" (an"tar-*eter"nar (a# e'et#ar"" tratament#$#" a"n"$or

)o$na*", ae(t"a *or '" a("+#rat" # +ar!a (" $e(a.

5. Ca"n"" a+re("*" *or '" a("+#rat" (" # )otn"ta (" *or '" preentat" $a a)"net#$

*eter"nar n#ma" !e atre on!#tor"" 0"n+r"%"tor""1 are "" a# "n pr"m"re.

6. E(te o)$"+ator"# a pe t"mp#$ ontro$#$#" (an"tar-*eter"nar (a (e pa(tree o

!"(tanta (#'""enta "ntre a"n", a(t'e$ "nat (a n# (e pro!#a "na"erar" "ntre

ae(t"a.7. Con!#tor#$ 0"n+r"%"tor#$1 are o)$"+at"a !e a re(peta "n!"at""$e per(ona$#$#"

*eter"nar # pr"*"re $a ontent"a a"n"$or pe t"mp#$ e'et#ar"" ontro$#$#"

(an"tar-*eter"nar 0(a# a tratament#$#"1,pre#m (" pr"*"n! (#pra*e+/erea a"n"$or

po(t-tratament.

RC ?&42&-883> ML?PM> & E=

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PD Prim Ajutor Pt. Caini

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