Gramatica Limbii EnglezeAcest curs prezinta Gramatica Limbii Engleze.In acest PDF poti vizualiza cuprinsul si bibliografia (daca sunt disponibile) si aproximativ doua pagini dindocumentul original.Arhiva completa de pe site contine un fisier, intr-un numar total de 43 pagini.Fisierele documentului original au urmatoarele extensii: doc.

CuprinsLIMBA ENGLEZI. The present continuous 2Form 2The spelling of the present participle 3Uses of the present continuous tense 4Verbs not normally used in the continuous tenses 5II. The simple present tense 7Form 7Spelling notes 7The simple present used to express 8Exercises with present tense simple & continuous 9III. The simple past tense 11Form 11Spelling notes 12Irregular verbs: form 12Use 12IV. The past continuous tense 13Form 13Exercises with the Simple Past and the Past Continuous 14V. The present perfect tense 18Form 18Use 19VI. The present perfect continuous tense 21Form 21Use 21Exercises with Present Perfect Simple & Present Perfect Continuous 22The Present Perfect and the Past Tense 25VII. The past perfect tense 26Form 26Use 26VIII. The past perfect continuous tense 27Form 27Use 27The Past Perfect and the Past Perfect Continuous 27Exercises with Past Perfect Simple & Contiuous 28IX. The future 319.1. The simple present used for the future 329.2. Future with intention 329.3. The present continuous 329.4. The be going to form 339.5. The future simple 359.6. The future continuous tense 37

9.7. The future perfect Form 399.8. The future perfect continuous 39Exercises with the Future 40

ExtrasI. The present continuous

Form

The present continuous tense is formed with the present tense of the auxiliary verb be + the presentparticiple:

Affirmative Negative Interrogative

I am working I am not working am I working?

you are working you are not working are you working?

he/she/it is working he/she/it is not working is he/she/it working?

we are working we are not working are we working?

you are working you are not working are you working?

they are working they are not working are they working?

Negative interrogative: am I not working- are you not working- is he not working- Contractions: the verb becan be contracted, so the present continuous of any verb can be contracted:

Affirmative Negative Negative interrogative

I'm working I'm not working aren't I working?

Note the irregular contraction aren't I- for am I not?

The spelling of the present participle

1. When a verb ends in a single e, this e is dropped before ing

argue arguing

hate hating

love loving

Exceptions :

age ageing

dye dyeing

singe singeing

agree agreeing

see seeing

2. When a verb of one syllable has one vowel and ends in a single consonant, this consonant is doubledbefore ing:

hit hitting

run running

stop stopping

3. Verbs of two or more syllables whose last syllable contains only one vowel and ends in a singleconsonant double this consonant if the stress falls on the last syllable:

admit admitting

begin beginning

prefer preferring

4. Exceptions

budget budgeting

enter entering (stress not on the last syllable).

5. A final 1 after a single vowel is always doubled:

Signal signalling

travel travelling except in American English.

6. ing can be added to a verb ending in y without affecting the spelling of the verb:

carry carrying

enjoy enjoying

hurry hurrying

Uses of the present continuous tense

- For an action happening now

It is raining.

I am not wearing a coat as it isn 't cold.

Why are you sitting at my desk-

- For an action happening about this time but not necessarily at the moment of speaking:

I am reading a play by Shaw. (This may mean 'at the moment of speaking' but may also mean 'now' in amore general sense.)

He is teaching French and learning Greek. (He may not be doing either at the moment of speaking.)

- When two continuous tenses having the same subject are joined by and, the auxiliary may be droppedbefore the second verb, as in the above example.

- For a definite arrangement in the near future:

I'm meeting Peter tonight.

Are you doing anything tomorrow afternoon- ~ Yes, I'm playing tennis with Ann.

- With a point in time to indicate an action which begins before this point and probably continues after it:

At six I am bathing the baby. (I start bathing him before six.)

- With always:

He is always losing his keys.

This form is used, chiefly in the affirmative, for a frequently repeated action, usually when the frequencyannoys the speaker or seems unreasonable to him:

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Documentul complet de 43 pagini il poti citi daca il descarci din Biblioteca.RegieLive.ro

Imagini din documentul complet:

Mai multe detalii se gasesc in pagina documentului din Biblioteca.RegieLive.ro

https://biblioteca.regielive.ro/cursuri/engleza/gramatica-limbii-engleze-189069.htmlhttps://biblioteca.regielive.ro/cursuri/engleza/gramatica-limbii-engleze-189069.htmlhttps://biblioteca.regielive.ro/cursuri/engleza/gramatica-limbii-engleze-189069.htmlhttps://biblioteca.regielive.ro/cursuri/engleza/gramatica-limbii-engleze-189069.htmlhttps://biblioteca.regielive.ro/cursuri/engleza/gramatica-limbii-engleze-189069.htmlhttps://biblioteca.regielive.ro