1.Present Tense Simple (Timpul Present Simplu)

Verbul exprima o actiune prezenta nelimitata in timp.Se folosesc de obicei : “every day”, “every week”, “once a week”, “usually”, “always”, “never”, “often”, “seldon”.

A: S + vb(prima formă)N: S + don’t/doesn’t + vb(prima formă)I: Do/Does + s + vb (prima formă)

2.Present Tense Continuous (Prezent Continuu)

Verbul arata o actiune in derulare in prezent care se petrece simultan cu o alta actiune. Este legat de actiuni concrete.Este o acţiune făcută în momentul vorbirii, o acţiune temporară, o acţiune viitoare programată într-un moment prezent.

A: S + to be + vb-ingN: S + to be (negativ) + vb-ingI: To be + s + vb-ing

3.Present Perfect Tense Simple (Prezent Perfect Simplu)

1)Exprimă o acţiune ce a avut loc şi s-a încheiat într-un moment trecut care nu este precizat; rezultatele acestei acţiuni se pot vedea în prezent.2)Exprimă o acţiune care s-a încheiat recent.3)Exprimă o acţiune trecută care a avut loc intr-un moment trecut ce face parte dintr-o perioada de timp care nu s-a încheiat încă.4)Se foloseşte cu adverbele de frecvenţă : always , sometime offen .5)Exprimă o acţiune care tocmai s-a încheiat : ‚,just’’6)În propoziţiile interogative se foloseşte adverbul ,,already”pentru a arăta uimirea vorbitorului.

Se folosesc de obicei : “just”, “lately”, “recently”, “alredy”, “yet”.

A: S + have/has + vb(a-3-a formă)N: S + haven’t/hasn’t + vb(a-3-a formă)/edI: Have/Has + s + vb(a-3-a formă)/ed

Present Tense

work

You work

He works

She works

We work

You work

They work

Present Continuous

I am working

You are working

He is working

She is working

We are working

You are working

They are working

Present Perfect

I have worked

You have worked

He has worked

She has worked

We have worked

You have worked

They have worked

4.Present Perfect Tense Continuous (Prezent Perfect Continuu)

Exprimă o acţiune care a început în trecut şi continuă în prezent.O actiune care s-a desfasurat pana acum, si va continua probabil si in viitor.

Se folosesc de obicei cuvintele cheie: “since” (decând, de...); “for haw long” (de cât timp) sau “all day long” (toată ziua).

A: S + have/has + been + vb-ingN: S + haven’t/hasn’t + been + vb-ingI: Have/Has + s + been + vb-ing

5. Past Tense Simple (Timpul Trecut Simplu)

Past Tense reprezinta actiunea care s-a desfasurat in trecut si s-a terminat.Exprimă o acţiune care s-a desfăşurat şi s-a încheiat într-un moment trecut precizat (the day befor yesterday, last year).

A: S + vb-ed(VB REGULATE) sau S + v2N: S + didn’t + vb (infinitiv)I: Did + S + vb (infinitiv)

6. Past Tense Continuous (Trecut Continuu)

Past Continuous se refera la un eveniment in derulare la un moment in trecut care se petrece simultan cu un alt eveniment.Exprimă o acţiune trecută în desfăşurare : ,,this time yesterday’’Arată doua acţiuni în desfăşurare simultan.

A: S + was/wer + vb-ingN: S + wasn’t/weren’t + vb-ingI: Was/Were + vb-ing

7. Past Perfect Tense Simple (Trecut Perfect Simplu)

Present Perfect Continuous

I have been working

You have been working

He has been working

She has been working

We have been working

You have been working

They have been working

Past Tense

I worked

You worked

He worked

She worked

We worked

You worked

They worked

Past Continuous

I was working

You were working

He was working

She was working

We were working

You were working

They were workingPast Perfect

I had worked

You had worked

He had worked

She had worked

We had worked

You had worked

They had worked

Verbul reprezinta o actiune inceputa anterioara unui moment trecut sau anterioara unei actiuni trecute.Exprimă o acţiune care a avut loc şi s-a petrecut înaintea unui alt timp trecut.

A: S + had + vb(a-3-a forma)/edN: S + hadn’t + vb(a-3-a formă)/edI: Had + s + vb(a-3-a formă)

8. Past Perfect Tense Continuous (Trecut Perfect Continuu)

Verbul reprezinta o actiune in curs pana la un moment dat trecut cand a fost oprit de o alta actiune a carui urmari continua si azi.Exprimă o acţiune care s-a desfăsurat continuu pe o perioada de timp şi s-a încheiat înaintea unui alt timp.

A: S + had + been + vb-ingN: S + hadn’t + been + vb-ingI: Had + s + been + vb-ing

9. Future Tense Simple (Timpul Viitor Simplu)

Verbul reprezinta o actiune viitoare nelimitata in timp.tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year , next month;

A: S + shall/will + vb(infnitiv)N: S + shan’t/won’t + vb(infinitiv)I: Shall/Will + S + vb(infinitiv)

10. Future Tense Conntinuous (Viitor Continuu)

Past Perfect Continuous

I had been working

You had been working

He had been working

She had been working

We had been working

You had been working

They had been working

Future Tense

I will work

You will work

He will work

She will work

We will work

You will work

They will work

Future Continuous

I will be working

You will be working

He will be working

She will be working

We will be working

You will be working

They will be working

Verbul reprezinta o actiune in derulare la un moment dat in viitor.Exprimă o acţiune viitoare în desfaşurare într-un viitor.

A: S + shall/will + be + vb-ingN: S+shan’t/willn’t + be + vb-ingI: Shall/will + S + be + vb-ing

11. Future Perfect Tense Simple (Viitor Perfect Simplu)

A: S + shall/will + have + V3N: S + shan’t/willn’t + have + vbI: Shall/will + S + have + vb

Exista şi: I will have = I'll have = I’ll’ve

12. Future Perfect Tense Continuous (Viitor Perfect Continuu)

A: S + will + have + been + vb/ingN: S + willn’t + have + been + vb/ingI: Will + S + have + been + vb/ing

Future Perfect

I will have worked

You will have worked

He will have worked

She will have worked

We will have worked

You will have worked

They will have worked

Future Perfect Continuous

I will have been working

You will have been working

He will have been working

She will have been working

We will have been working

You will have been working

They will have been working