05 Inceputul Vietii 2016

8/16/2019 05 Inceputul Vietii 2016

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'0 +7 '/M Q8H:8S“ART. 22 Fapte !i acte nedeontologice: Sunt contrare principiilor fundamentale ale exercit!rii profesiei demedic, în special, urm!toarele acte:

a) practicarea eutanasiei "i eugeniei;

ART. 47 Limit"ri ale cercet"rii medicale. Sunt contrare scopului "i rolului profesiei de medic urm!toareleactivit!#i în domeniul cercet!rii medicale:

a) orice interven#ie medical! asupra caracterelor genetice prin care se urm!re"te modificarea descenden#ei unei persoane. Excep#ie fac situa#iile care privesc prevenirea "i tratamentul unor maladii genetice, situa#ie în care se vorob#ine toate autoriz!rile adecvate;

b) orice interven#ie prin care se urm!re"te crearea unei fiin#e umane genetic identic! cu alt! fiin#! uman! vie saumoart!;

c) crearea de embrioni umani în scopuri de cercetare;

d) orice interven#ie de natur ! a determina sexul viitorului copil.Excep#ie fac situa#iile în care în mod obiectiv estenecesar ! determinarea sexului în scopul evit!rii unei boli ereditare grave legate de sexul viitorului copil;

e) examinarea caracteristicilor genetice ale unei persoane în alt scop decât medical "i strict în condi#iile "i procedurile legale;

f) orice interven#ie prin care s-ar urm!ri sau s-ar determina selec#ia persoanelor ori s-ar aduce atingere specieiumane;

g) participarea sau implicarea într-o activitate de identificare a unei persoane pe baza amprentelor sale geneticealtfel decât în cadrul unei proceduri judiciare penale ori civile sau în scopuri strict

medicale ori de cercetare "tiin#ific!, ambele efectuate strict în condi#iile legii;

h) participarea la orice fel de acte care au ca obiect conferirea unei valori patrimoniale corpului uman, elementelorsau produselor sale, cu excep#ia cazurilor expres prev!zute de lege.”


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Noul cod civil (2011), art. 62:

! Interzicerea practicii eugenice

(1) Nimeni nu poate aduce atingere speciei umane.

(2) Este interzis! orice practic! eugenic! prin care se tinde la organizarea selec#iei persoanelor.


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05 Inceputul Vietii 2016

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