Post on 08-Jul-2018
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DEHN + SÖHNEVedere de ansambu a fabricii Neumarkt, a!aria
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/au0e#e si Efecte#e&ra0nete#or si Supratensiuni#or
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UE Efectu# curentu#ui de tra0net
S123a 123ppt ' 4*-. '
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S123b 123ppt ' 4*-. '
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UE Efectu# supratensiuni#or
S123c 123ppt ' 4*-. '
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UE Efectu# supratensiuni#or
1597.ppt / 29.01.98 / CS1597_a
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UE Efecte#e supratensiuni#or
S1597_b 1597.ppt / 29.01.98 / C
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UE(aport de a!arie
6eroportu# din 7rankfurt
S1*e
&ra0netu# scoate din functiune aeroportu# din 7rankfurt5 furtuna cu tra0nete si descarcari e#ectrice intre nori a produs serioasepagube in 0ona (hine89ain in )* iunie 6eroportu# din 7rankfurt a fost scosa fost scosdin functiune aproape doua oredin functiune aproape doua ore de o #o!itura de tra0net#o!itura de tra0net in turnturn :a ;41 pmun tra0net a #o!it turnu# Sisteme#e e#ectonice nu au mai functionat Sistemu#
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UE/au0e#e defectiuni#or re0u#tate din
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UE /au0e#e supratensiuni#or atmosferice
:o!ituri directe sau in apropiere?:o!ituri in sisteme#e e
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UE
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UE
S1**e
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UEAerico#u# transmiterii supratensiuni#or
atmosferice #a c#adiri#e in!ecinate
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cca * kV cca ** kV
cca k6 cca * k6
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UE 5 #o!itura directa de tra0net in Structura determinadeteriorari prin supratensiuni in structuri#e si )
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UE&ensiuni induse de tra0nete produse
#a distante de *, si * km
S.;3e .;3eppt ' *1*--.
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UE&ensiuni#e ma
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UE Supratensiuni care insotesc functionarea unui tubf#uorescent
S.*e .*eppt ' *1*--
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UESupratensiuni de impu#s'punctua#e in sisteme#e
e#ectrice si echipamente#e cu tensiuni nomina#e depana #a *** V
Echipamente ' /ab#uri ' /onductoareEchipamente ' /ab#uri ' /onductoare Supratensiune de impu#s'Supratensiune de impu#s'punctua#epunctua#e &ensiuni #ongitud U: $eneratoare e#ectrice 1 3 kV
/arcasa'pamant Echipamente de te#ecomunicatii ; kV
&ens trans!ers UK
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si operatii de amp#ificare/ircuite integrate,tehnica 95S ; ** V L%
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Echipamente' /ab#uri ' /onductoareEchipamente' /ab#uri ' /onductoare Supratensiuni de impu#s'Supratensiuni de impu#s'punctua#epunctua#e
/ab#uri de te#ecomunicatii 1 3 kV
cab#uri de masura si semna#i0are,cab#uri e#ectrice de putere up to )* kV
/ab#uri e#ectrice de putere up to ;* kV
Supratensiuni de impu#s'punctua#e in sisteme#ee#ectrice si echipamente cu tensiuni nomina#e de
pana #a *** V
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Standarde nationa#e si internationa#e
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UE Standardi0area in >E/ &/ 3
3..eIa 3..eppt ' *2*.)*** ' @
Sta$)ar) C 61024Protectia cladirilor
impotriva trasnetelor
Sta$)ar) C 61024Protectia cladirilor
impotriva trasnetelor
Sta$)ar) C 61312Protectii impotriva LEMP Sta$)ar) C 61312Protectii impotriva LEMP
Sta$)ar) C 61663Protectie impotriva
trasnetului
-Linii de telecomunicatii
Sta$)ar) C 61663Protectie impotriva
trasnetului
-Linii de telecomunicatii
aport te!$ic C 61662Estimare a riscului de
distrugeri datorita trasnetelor
ub,icat: 199504
%me$)me$t 1 to
C 61662
ub,icat: 199605
aport te!$ic C 61662Estimare a riscului de
distrugeri datorita trasnetelor
ub,icat: 199504
%me$)me$t 1 to
C 61662
ub,icat: 199605
aport te!$ic
C 61819 / ).1
Parametrii de test
Simularea efectelo
componentelor LP
C 81/145/C
Statu:ocume$t
ta)iu, *i$a,
"orecat: 2000
aport te!$ic
C 61819 / ).1
Parametrii de test
Simularea efectelo
componentelor LP
C 81/145/C
Statu:ocume$t
ta)iu, *i$a,
"orecat: 2000
art 1: ri$cipii ge$era,e
C 610241
ub,icat: 199003
art 1: ri$cipii ge$era,e
C 610241
ub,icat: 199003
Sectio$ 1: G!i)u, %
Selectia nivelelor de protectii
pentru sistemele de protectiiimpotriva trasnetelor
C 6102411
ub,icat: 199308
Sectio$ 1: G!i)u, %
Selectia nivelelor de protectii
pentru sistemele de protectiiimpotriva trasnetelor
C 6102411
ub,icat: 199308
Sectio$ 2: G!i)u,
Design, instalare,
mentenanta si
Inspectia sistemelor de
protectii impotriva
trasnetelor
ub,icat: 199805
Sectio$ 2: G!i)u,
Design, instalare,
mentenanta si
Inspectia sistemelor de
protectii impotriva
trasnetelor
ub,icat: 199805
art 1: ri$cipii ge$era,e
C 613121
ub,i!e): 199502
art 1: ri$cipii ge$era,e
C 613121
ub,i!e): 199502
artea 2 (peci*icatii te!$ice+:
Protectie a structurilor,legate
La armaturile interioare
si la impamantare
C 613122 Sub,i!e): 199908
artea 2 (peci*icatii te!$ice+:
Protectie a structurilor,legate
La armaturile interioare
si la impamantare
C 613122 Sub,i!e): 199908
artea 3 (peci*icatii te!$ice+:
Cerinte asupra dispozitivelor
de protectii(SPDs)
C 613123 S
Statu:ocume$t i$ prea
%me$)ame$t 1: %$e;a
Coordonare SPD
In cadrul structurilor eistenteC 81/150/CStatu: ocume$t i$ cur )e e)itare
"orecat: 2001
artea 3 (peci*icatii te!$ice+:
Cerinte asupra dispozitivelor
de protectii(SPDs)
C 613123 S
Statu:ocume$t i$ prea
%me$)ame$t 1: %$e;a
Coordonare SPD
In cadrul structurilor eistenteC 81/150/C
Statu: ocume$t i$ cur )e e)itare
"orecat: 2001
art 4 (ec!$ica, eport+:
Protectia ec!ipamentelor
in strucuturile eistente
ub,icat 199809
art 4 (ec!$ica, eport+:
Protectia ec!ipamentelorin strucuturile eistente
ub,icat 199809
>E/ &/ 3 MArotectii #a supratensiuni>E/ &/ 3 MArotectii #a supratensiuni
art 1: $ta,atii )e
*ibre optice
C 616631
ub,icata: 199907
art 1: $ta,atii )e
*ibre optice
C 616631
ub,icata: 199907
artea 2: 2000
C 610241/). 2
Protectia cladirilor
impotriva focului,
eploziilor si
a pericolelor
mortale
and life !azards
C 81/151/C
Statu: ?C
circu,ate)
"orecat: 2000
C 610241/). 2
Protectia cladirilor
impotriva focului,
eploziilor si
a pericolelor
mortale
and life !azards
C 81/151/C
Statu: ?C
circu,ate)"orecat: 2000
C 61662/).2 S
icu, )atorat tra$etu,ui
C 81/156/C
Statu: ?C circu,ate)"orecat: 2000
C 61662/).2 S
icu, )atorat tra$etu,ui
C 81/156/C
Statu: ?C circu,ate)"orecat: 2000
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UE &/ 3 :ightning Arotection
3..eId 3..eppt ' 3*.)*** ' @
&/ 3 MArotectii #a supratensiuni&/ 3 MArotectii #a supratensiuni
O$ ;C 613121
2000
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UE
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,i$ii )e
te,ecomu$icatii
artea 1:$ta,atii pebaa )e *ibra optica
prA 61631
ub,icat: 1999
artea 1:$ta,atii pebaa )e *ibra optica
prA 61631
ub,icat: 1999
artea 2:
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- Partea #$ Performante cerute si metode
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C 37%/101/"SHStatu: "orecat 2000
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sisteme de distri%utie de &oasa tensiune.
artea 12: Se,ectii i pri$cipii )e ap,icare
C 37%/97/C
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sisteme de distri%utie de &oasa tensiune.
artea 12: Se,ectii i pri$cipii )e ap,icare
C 37%/97/C
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artea 22: Se,ectii i pri$cipii )e ap,icare
C 37%/58/AStatu: %AWH "orecat 2000
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artea 22: Se,ectii i pri$cipii )e ap,icare
C 37%/58/AStatu: %AWH "orecat 2000
Sta$)ar) C 6164311Dispozitive de protectie la supratensiuni
conectate la sistemele de distri%utie de &oasa tensiune"
Part ##$Cerinte de performanta si metode de testare
ub,icat: 199802
Corrige$)um to C 6163411
ub,icat: 199811C 6164311 %1 "1 F "2
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conectate la sistemele de distri%utie de &oasa tensiune"
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ub,icat: 199802
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ub,icat: 199811C 6164311 %1 "1 F "2
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C 61643311: Componente pentru dispozitivele de protectie la supratensiuni incircuitele de &oasa tensiune
artea 1: Speci*icatii pe$tru )ecarcari i$ tub cu ga ('D)
C 37/46/CStatu: C
C 61643311: Componente pentru dispozitivele de protectie la supratensiuni in
circuitele de &oasa tensiune
artea 1: Speci*icatii pe$tru )ecarcari i$ tub cu ga ('D)
C 37/46/CStatu: C
C 61643321: Componente pentru dispozitivele de protectie la
supratensiuni in circuitele de &oasa tensiune
artea 2: Specificatii pt. Dioda avalansa(*D)+
C 37/48/CStatu: C
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supratensiuni in circuitele de &oasa tensiuneartea 2: Specificatii pt. Dioda avalansa(*D)+
C 37/48/CStatu: C
C 61643323: Componente pentru dispozitivele de
protectie la supratensiuni in circuitele de &oasa
tensiune artea 3: Speci*icatii pe$tru #aritoru, pe
baa )e o;i) meta,ic (M)
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protectie la supratensiuni in circuitele de &oasa
tensiune artea 3: Speci*icatii pe$tru #aritoru, pe
baa )e o;i) meta,ic (M)
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C 61643341: Componente pentru dispozitivele de protectie la
supratensiuni in circuitele de &oasa tensiune
artea 4:Speci*icatii pe$tru tiristor supresor (SS+
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supratensiuni in circuitele de &oasa tensiune
artea 4:Speci*icatii pe$tru tiristor supresor (SS+
C 37/47/CStatu: C
C C 64 =WG 31
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C C 64 =WG 31
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C 62066
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Protectia la supratensiuni in retele de joasa tensiuneC 64/1125/C
Statu: C H "orecat 2000
C 62066
Informatii generale de baza ref. la supratensiuni si
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UE &este cu curenti de tra0net
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UE DEHNport
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DEHNport
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Descarcator c#asa
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Descarcator c#asa curent admisibi# )1 k6 "*';1*% fara scurgeri de curent
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/#asa descarcator Specificatii ba0ate pe
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>nductanta nomina#a de 1 FH 6sigura coordonarea sigura intre protectia
c#asa si protectia c#asa / /urent nomina# de ;1 6
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>nductanta nomina#a de 1 FH 6sigura coordonarea sigura intre
protectia c#asa si protectia c#asa /
/urent nomina# de 2; 6
9ontare simp#a /onectare cu bare de cone
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/#asa SAD Specificatii ba0ate pe
Ni!e#u# de protectie /urentu# nomina# dedescarcare
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Descarcator cu fi#tru dein#aturare a interferente#or modu# cu intrari si iesiri pot fi montate pe sine D>N curent nomina# de ; 6
7i#tru de re=ectie a#interferente#or Aierderi de insertie mari
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S8Arotector 6daptor c#asa D pt pri0a prote=at #a
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supratensiune cu fi#tru de re=ectie ainterferente#or
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tra0net Este posibila coordonarea energiei
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/#ass D mu#tip#icator de pri0e cu protectie #a supratensiuni cu fi#tru dein#aturare a# perturbatii#or 1 pri0e pt receptoare e#ectrice 8 idea# pentru a#im ca#cu#atoru#ui
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:
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Descarcator montat inte N si AE pt circ;+ in sisteme && conform E D>N VDE
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Descarcator montat inte N si AE pt circ;+ in sisteme && conform
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