LU CU -J - DTIC · tw.~0~ Z, L. c CL00 0 r) cnZ w 9-Q c cflz W E ~G Lc 5 nE p~0 2tEo-o E > 0-0 s-...
Transcript of LU CU -J - DTIC · tw.~0~ Z, L. c CL00 0 r) cnZ w 9-Q c cflz W E ~G Lc 5 nE p~0 2tEo-o E > 0-0 s-...
LU CU-J
:0
0
%AUJ
:co c -
EiV Wx Ccn 10
0 rUZJ LL5.nj0< I1m1 m 4
Z, , :I- " I
_ H
ccJ
s,
E E
0D0
.0~
I-j
_______606a 8zzviGv
-) . 0
-r 0
020.W
0a q. a)
w~ ~ ~ 003 O ba
US.c: o oC~0.j rn 0.
1-4. cc~- ~ 4
4) 0 4 CC-4 4.
. fr. 0
ca 0~
V a) I.
0 &n
Sd 0 - 4z
C 0 C
4)00.-.-P. rn02n
ed E 0 0 "R -cbiU)
CD rU
CIO
t2 0 CO s..
CL. U)*.. ) 0 E 0. 3
4Q)U Al 0
Cc (z) ~ .
09 0 0.
0 0l >
-- 1 )tD > a 6 SaU. G r- - , z .
41 = 0 .U Q - 0 ~ 0 C
E-~~ ~~ Z SS.5=
0 U
0.24 >.. N U
-~~~ 0.fb0Uca0ZdC(
c4t 2oc . > W-
C,,. Q = X o ~ w r
m. 02 h0 U)*~ 04 >1 0 C-* ~ -
fn ca L.~
tj A 0
L. b. Cd C
= 0 ci
Q 0c03> COc .co 0 0j c
(a) S. Q.0 "a~0 ci C0 0. W-f .
0 o 0 U2n w w 2~
blo,~0 QU w r-C nc
6. r- 00. 030 ~to c- = 1:4c
02 a - - a - S .-M 2
0 3 030~ ~~~~ ~~ 0.t002 o 0m~. 0 2.
02 0 n ;0 t02 020 0 0 00 ..rA V ~ U)
.f- 0 ~ U~ ~ o ~ 0 0
P.. 00 '1 > 400en r.~ 0 .rn
L. 0 co CA 0.D. 4) 0L-d 5~ oo. o. i2 Z
05 0u > 'A > ba 4)- cd 00 0 l 0
c2. -0 -0 Dco-. ca~- 030*n CO 0000
o0 . 0 0a c LC Z r.CO0
o ~ ~~~~ C. 00 0 s
00cl~
*.a P.- w cl c
0 C) 0~~ >a
.,.4 P.C
(Z) 00 _z
Ez) *l *-a)LCZ
.- *3
-, a) P., 4-o
a) cil -Z 0
*' 0a4-0 u - "
0 ~ 0
a)z2a~a)
u U, CI
~ ~C)C)
rn 0 bo c a
Cd~~ c d C a CdwE0W
D cn S. ca .. .0 "
CD 0 0
0c0 -0 L.
00. cnb'
S. CU 0 b Q)3 Q
0o bE 0
o -Z c2
-U
0 Ew 4 1
in. -o 5 cz0ca (1 0 bD u c2
W rn
0~~ 0O 0 0s .
boL U.m 0
U ) . . cd .
. . .I .
. . . . ..
.a) . .
y E~
o 4) M
0r 0
;j .Q -.- Q c - 0
cj ci ED cd Q U2I w E I;C
z = = z w c
n 0 bo a. CA W2 .
u <c)~*c q-
.. Q
u UCZE-Er E E E<0 < 04UC'
> x l 't CD 0 0 to 0 a~ ~cq
r n
~~~~a :rn~-~l C U C~
0L w~G _ L
bfl~~ci U .c.En
a)~ CDL - C. 6
E-~c <~ 0 00 0
ti L. E L'- C) 03 C) Cn~
Q~ oa 0 N CO C> ~~~ m C) 1: nC
ts~C CO 0 tw
E 0
0 .1 P-t .
Cn~~I. Q -03 a) C0t
0 C) 0W~
CO C) 0 1-I
0 CO ~ ~ C
ca 4) r
w -- 03. >, Cu oCC)
x.i 0 co Cu C) 00 'd.CO- .- wU
0D CL . o ncU.0 w to 0 - W -C-4)C 03 -Q bci C:
1-2. tm E z c
CD E) *a. L.-
C) Q)n rA 0 .
CD
-C 0
.C u CO ) .. Ce *1
- 0d-.3 S. L- sc
~C cu 0. C.u.. ) .~Cc c- C) 0 Cu
cuM 4). r. m v
e4 0 0 9 .- -
- I= 00 0n CZc >a
vi Z :1 , r.f j~
tw 0 toa -0C
M. a ~ cu rn 0
cd~ 0 coU
46.~~~~ -- Z 0 ~ ~ .
u ~ ~ ~ Z:~W~b
rA~
0o V co 0
4).E - ~0 0 ~ -cn* C. )0 ) 4
S 0 X, r..
tt -
I 'ii
I * * g* I I* I
F
I 'IiI ~ ~ I
* * 1.1
- II, * C *K. S
'SIa\~ IIAX I *
IJd -~-4-I--.* I I
I ~ It I~- * II I I * I1R~LJ2 I I
cI~ 3,~ I j~
~ C.1) * * I
SI H -liU:
~b ii
~EE4 I I
~rC~
N
* II-..'I ~II
I
I
___ *d :k:~:I
E 0.
CD0 r E-4)
~~~. bD W ~ 0 Cu C
(: CD00 ~00
0 u~ 0
00
0 CD 0 d
t)D 0
w Ca
E-~~ (D El 0t
CL.
Pa = ' 0 Cuc
0 .2 0 c 0 Cuw
CDu00 ed 1 b
up 0
- cl w. 0 j .(D m 0 j C
0 0. .0 0 . u I S
*~ ~~~~ mua-6... ~ ~ 0 0
PC0u6 u~)~
*n 'A m ca a ca0
ca *-30 m ca Cu
W O O C E " u C O L.u oww cu2
q. r. a 0 Q en -. C.
cl) 6uul 0 C.l C
E 8u Q . X. ElC* C. 0
W e, Cu Q ) 0.0 W co 6-0> w 0.- 0 &. 3 cClo -00 r -g
0 r.m .cu) -0 E C.00
Q). - r.
a-D0 E0
CU CL
E (DC c c
0 cc cUE E
_E Ea
E u UJI UJ E N
0 LL, < < (DUO2 WLJ < <m0. cncc:
.9- x 45-~L x .
Cz- <. .
0 E.~
S C)0 < < >~C< <
< -i
cE CD E- .- C3C3:
01 a) o m>
0 0 0 ) W E M 6 cD c
Ew 20 C~EE 0-0-
a- ~ O~0) ((Z)a rF 0 C.. 0.. a_. a_ E D
IL 6 6 b 9c r .- cLJJ a- wU w LD ) >mto'E
*M CO
0 CD-0>
a) > > >_)> CD CU CU7D
a E E
En w % mW
C. 6- . a W
o w rn CJ.~ -C a)
0.0
0 W1 L.0-cn- > U 0 ~ ca
_ 0 .1- ~ 0 ~ C 2 Cd rn r. 0)..
U) 0 9. 0.z c0.CAE w E w h~aj0d 0
E-4 E- = xo~~~c a' re~~0~0 OE
_n Cd co
cn < M L. cn m 00
0 ci
0k r- 0 cE- .... 6 c m 0
_ a <j Q) 0 .4 L .M Ccn 0.CC )0 U zE toCi z VSo-:3tw.~0~ Z, L.
c CL00 0
r) cnZ w 9-Q ccflz W E ~G
5 Lc nE0-0 >p~0 2tEo-o E s- -1 tn
E) chQ nr cns n
&Q M0
'S. 00> c c
En C . cL )r -L ..Z .In 0-n . .cze C
E.-
0 i Fco CUU ~ *
6. CU ., .- r.
0- --Z C
00 C
.ZU)0 w .- c0
E >,
0. -0- in =
wE osECL) rn C!-
w2 W
= R 4)
~~~0CU~CUC 4) 4
cr W CU a)C
En S. ~ 0- C):i L Cu <0C
r.) ~ '* * Q S) 0U -'C) a) ->1
Cd Z)CC Z co to SE
- cc
Ia cn .- OC 0 0
O *x > -, - O04
c) a) M r
o'-.-C~~' nC)-~ ~ -
Q FA
0 -- .- U C.
_ ~ ~ c En ~ ~ ~ C
cInoC. ) Sfl co~0 C *
W 0 -= .0 -4 u
im~~~~~ , Uc 1 L
rnVc
ct-" U L.. 0 C m C4Cu
0- L.E. co as-QC ca*~ 0, En cnt Q 0. 00 d
Q~ w) L. cu uu
w~ co CO C) 0 Q C
rA O >C n >
C)u0nE - .. C->Cc>OS10-0
0i 0 S.C)C
M. S.C S. w0 Cu c-. ~ ~ ai 0 mC U~~ 0
-.0 co>0n
x c .Zu )Cu -*
Cu En cn.0 = > CA o
0 c3
U ~ ~ n t3
. 4) c4)n0&
w ~ ~ C* .W 0 Uj0...n
-~4 $1 z 0 ) ~
x >. .. d to~L~0b m
no 0 r. rn be c* w
co)a
> c. C
-~ 0 adZ~ S 0
~ ~"04)) U0 4)03
as.
rO W.. -* E 4) a) W4)44)
cn 0> w v av.d 4
00U- >fj W cro
=5 r_0 c h r'h%E- cr Q -
z CD .0 w 0
4) (n
E-- 4)4)4) c )n~~~
0 bl b
0- 4) o r. '-' 04- 040 ~ 4
aU C a:s>
o n a) a)oa)m
.3 0 w - - 4*0 .Z .
bb rn SD' c0 )-o
E- (Z 000 cdc0c4) 5 - -0 x ~ 0 n 4)
.~2 . 0J 1-0 O4u-0 ba .0 "a
is.- c 0
cd 12 4) ' - $- r.) (1
M*V
cd b 12 0
q. 0 0 CL ts -.0 w"Q . ., o .0 E0o W
0o "aL -a .0 0) 0u .- P
tjL. 0 0 00 00 - d0 o
E- -a W ~ ~ 0 d
0 T .. 00 :3
~0 = 0 dO
cr~ c 1. C 0.0c
Q1 X Za 0 0 >s Cd
ca cz - - 0
- E c - 0 0
m~0 rT o. o. caw . .
000 00M 0
cU > 0 0 * 0
~a..0 ca0 0 -~ C DaE rj2 . C
0 ca-CD0 (D0C- b >.w Ei rn M 6--on W bO r . 0 0 .
M0 ba C*
vO CO r- 06 co a0>0
-~ U2 0 0 r. .-0 0 0 0 w,,
Ol rfl. cnb
00
0 M : c
-9 0 -C 0)En
0) -0 _,C A L
>E ci )C)u0 -, w ; -
0 00 = .- ~ c-* ~0 0 m
4)~~ - to0 .- = a
rA C-
0 -j
0 0 .w .5 z w " - C 1.
0o 0 rU 0 bi 6
cu t. 0a :3L.0o 2 E- Q)~~~.0C3 0. . . 10* ~
W- CL) 0... 0 0
'a Uc~n0a)ci c
cn0
> > 03.- tm C )E A W U
U00.
E~ Z; ac* - -- ) o ca*
p5OGcn CO L.
am z 0 c
Zn C' CU. r. _ n
-W L2U.O" w jL a)~ ( t-
Q0
o 0 cC2
>-~ (D . -
E- 0-4 1 aM 0 9=
Q C Qc.. - -1 a CZ l
aE c- C0
0 s. w-I-cc -Ww ~ Mo~~-U CU ciD rCC bD r -m
CU 0& - ciL - cU.~. Gz I.- c
w. CU> 0) cn 'n -a W .
Z CU - .. = 0
E bo, o ~ E
E- .0 a) Q.0c I -r c a 1 DE- w U -C -C U ~
a) W >IC w-rrn Q Q En w C CO~.
-dc : CZ-~. U U.. (n 0 U
a ca
ca CU Q. u ~ U a) E-~ 5. cn c- ch 4) UnC 5wa 9
16..
~z f- Z 5
r_ tw -m U2 E 03 d)
2~ ciQ ~ CO CL C
z< N
v>~CDL 7-- C3~-
Q ~ o~ -0 ~ ia- 0
Q L. 794)P
ba ~ ~ ~ >. e-,0ca c
a-aCO cn $-'..
EiQv dr i- - -
~0 :3 >
cnu
M (n
rn 'S Cu = C
-~~ - 0 Q ~ ' 0.
Q~~ ~ r-co.0 sO 00 'S-uCO .- e wa t
CD >
CuC3
-0 00.d 'C 0.
b4- CD ca. C..0 ~ ~~~~c ron0Cu. ~~ S-0-e~ 0 ~ U C0 _
ca ( Cfl 0 r 'a CJ 'S0.
0 f0
CDCC e- C0.
CD En4C
(A4 %PC 4 1 C M - ca 00~.E >0m0x 0 0 0'.-
M~ -ij
co ~ ~ ~ CD -d0 w C) bU s 0 L J n - . ~ Ed ci . 00
PC 0 = : W - Q r. V
0 3VN EC 0 -O000D $ Urn w
- 0
US ..0 -. w wU0 * 0 -0 -0 -bi) -b 0) 0 w En)
cis 00 -Cbo M0~ . >.- = 00
0E w 0 0O EnW 0 0.0bb'. -E V~ n0 U 01.-
ta CD4 (D = 05- -~ 0 . X
M 3C
taC 03 E 03 5 5
En ~ ~ r 0 a ~ bl.
> U2
00 r. coEn 00: En W
ca CN. . :2 O 2 n 0 wC
0n "aE v- -- CO En 0.. .00
N -a00. 0 0 0
~r c-Od .En
rA000
o~
I3 10 0 v .4 a ca- ~ ~ ~ c CO co ~~0 ~-~ U~n~bo 0 r
9z caE C~U
0 ~ ~ 4 4<- n 5o O . <E
~~a Or no 2
0~ En oc0U0'CAU ~ 0 x 02.-- l
En .000 0 ~ 5-
0. U12 0 . u U
0 0co- V
o- 12 -c A . 0.u
d) u0 4 c u .d -
4) bD a* Q 0 O 5~ 4 4, 0
o L,
a0 ( i a 4) 4 ~
4) 03 C3 0Cu C 1
0 0
:1 w- : 4) W b) 0 c
Cd 4Q 0 Cu0~4
- n 4) M C u
E-.- 5.4 u Cu Cu -0 '5
Cu4 ) 0 L) 0 7-1.
c c W 4)
CD OiuZ 4) CL -0 0 0 0 -0 cE5C -a
CIa C
t- . I. -a a) 5 . w> CI N -CD .4) a, 0~I-- 5
> U22 '.E
4) Q
V V.uQ) a) 0.)
cd 0) W~ (A. S.
w Cd
0) a )CCU. 0) Ci3 Ow)
t.. CA C ~ rn>r >S
>~
z CL) g.. r
0.) , -) 2 - 0 Wi (n
5. - z2 c..E- C) rn Q) C-) -n W- I..C
C.<G. U~) ,Q x U
0- >~.C b
'0 L. C C V-- cn
CL r- 0 'ZI 'c5-
a) >
b2 - 0~U 20~ L
CL >
r. W. C)
0-4-
CC ) ca~ bn C
ca ca c. cc a ' -
E- ZCCU. cU
C0 CUjC
~ b f 3 -W
caCC Q.~tIU
Crn E CL) 0
Z ~ ~ CC Q~U~CU-.
Q- C
ro Rr C~
CUCm02 L cUn cn 0C
o
S.q.
CC C) 02a
02 ~ c Cf:t.:.
ch 2
w~ rnbu W >%
;t: Ca ~ fnrn0 &n " . L. 4
in u =u 4)-C
CS= $ 0, Q. w = $ 4) 0m 4 n 0 f
Ol " E 0--. . - C W 4
Q ci W> 8 Z:4) --U2c S ) 0 to c(L 0 L.~
S0 C ca enV r . .w c-~( L. -J a = i 0 0 C
LO a . Cu (ZU 10 r.W )4)CZ ~ ~ ~ C o ) W ~~ 12 CEo. CO~ 0 ci -E
~flJ2 CD ~ 6. 0 )0 )
0uu E x) Cu
Q rnen 0E ) CuJ
0 -.0
4) ) ) 0~ > ' .tS 0.0 L.. c
Cun~ w w s Cu a hZcQ~ .04 D0 C .. 4) 0~C ). Q 4) 0 . b 4)
~ -e u >~ 0 w W a. C e
(D bn 0. 0. a r.4)S. o. v) a) 0 0= c 2 0C a
U.4) 0.*- uC s z to in~o 5
m. _In On Cu- 4)0C) C
-ocu Si CD~ wCu
Cu Cu =
1. t
E-. 03 0.4 0. 0.U
bD 00 'o
0 cn C)~~
-0 c0
00 0
En L ) C CUO r l ~-In L. c fzl
L.~~C CZ) S.~0.....
w. &- r- -. 0 o
In 44
-a U .- z I a)-1 E-4
in.
= 0o. to
Q C~01-0.u ~ w~ s
CU CUw2 ) ) Cl ) - )
z. a 'C C 4) a) .0--(n
C12 .. ~ ~ 0 >
co "0 -U 0 U ; E 4 . -4
0
r- o U 4 0
L. c rn * "a "aLr U- 0.-4 E~ Q w
w U) )0.n 5) 0 > ~>
cn~ 0 C
ci 0.C 0 mi L. w. a
> -0 C CU
tw W >4
.0 0' CUo 04 CUn 10, 1. m) I=..
- U) 13
LLCI
ca)
;-14 .22 ~ t!~)
C1 j D a) U
0D CC~0 0 c$0 co) Wa o C
0) <0)0U)) U
Q)'
(D O
E c0 <C < u c
f4)C/) (D)
E~o
-l E- C U
M Uw ) 0. M
0 b a; - a) D .
CU0 CU 13 0 CU u U-~ 0 > ) .
CA CU 4
C- cc 0 U) E
w ~ M
a" x Z C b -0n
,a L.) M)~ ~ ~ C-
0 0 Ld r
o ~ c .0~S U C ~ U * f ~ %
co 0 TO 'a-, a)~ CU c
~~Ua GI co ~ ~ VMJ C 3 - 0 bD Z O. o
r)a) CUVcUca 0..U-ci ' n
C U= N pUCU >, c 2 -
o > PC d 0 0)U.- m 0 CI3. >~V V a. W
L.~~ 41 0V * V
M .- CU bDM M(Z 0 &. W . -S
CUU) >~U 0 -0 0 d ..
cd 0. c. C L S. V CCU c =... CU... d ~ 0 a
C- z E 0 -5 )Q)M4
.0~~0 w.~ ~ .--
0 U 0r CL *C~~f rZ a)
"0"0
0
Q a)ri~ C..)z a)C,
Q '0o '0 0C~
-0 a)a) ~I)0~
'"0 '0a)U 1~~ C~U~ a)0Q
<ALL C~ '~'U- - 0 <
-"~
- a)NI- ~.I- -a)
"0 ~U ~0 - c,:~
p~4~ ~~3 S .- 0 a) a) CI)0- C~C)a) 0
a) a)"~
0 "0
0 sCI) 0a)U
.C ) X~ 43 &n ) C: '
C) ~ 4 cI - n C
CEC Z ) rn
a), ca vcn 0 ~mu d g 5 ) c o z . &
d))
- ..- ~ 0 ej
cn- a) 2 -0 -
CD > f 0
C A 0. - 9E41) C) C)-~ .
Cd) X) 0 d) t
ch0 W ~ C)io~L
V r_ i 03 -i 0 C)C )
~CC
.0 ccn
C) - w = E 0
C1d r
Ci)o
0 w-Z W n(
0 COttu~n0Ci ) 0- 0
~Ct. C ) u C -
0 0 0 to~ 0S C)D
-i (itx
a u 0 S U
-0 CJcn Q - CJrn a
U ci oi-E 0 t 0 0
->-a).
0z Q- S- 0
.~~ - *. ., -1
- ..- Ci6 " C0 z0
0 e a) aA'~ 0 0 )a)::: .
E--=~ ~ Z 64 o: =.
C6. E<44
> cd
- cnM. 4)
o -j to i - . -a-o -c >.o-d c
0 0 br4) * -o tmtoC
ca 0
o ~ 4 z 4
z~2 0)2
oo x .
w ca 1.4 )
L)C &. ErU~ bD C.. 4)
0.o $..0 04 0 - 4)0CU S . a 0 . =4&0-
Q.) 0c) . 0
u C13
-40 03c~a
v as
~Lz4 0 a
a.) u
u *-& CZ4
u Q -*..A
01)V
=- 0
Cc -. s E) ~~%mu u r-4 E c3
_ 0n 7:$ ~
a 'A a)) CAv
un ~c
tr u a)cz,- aa
U< cLL 4 z cH. m .
-0 Q ) 0
0- S
Cu* w- z
0) Q) a) ~
cu0 _n CO a)cu_
ti~U)~
rn c )0 a" :3 u
CZ
0 0 -S ccc L 0) ~o U. 0 )3 W
>. 's CD w 2 ) an E-Ma e>
CL U
uf.. L.u 0CI 0 0
-. a) . 11 0)-cd~-Ccn~~~E~ 5; E n10C'c
W0 6'. c..
Z9 0)n
U)C Cu bbo oS 0
CZ Q 4 - ) U C
o*-~' --- C -0) ~ ~ Q v)~~0 -u~
Cu Cu -0 -S5.n 03 . - C.. V C
a >.0 0 Cu 0)ca bb o0
ca0 0. 75Q In a) E cc
a) (D E ). >
0 .a) 0 0 m o
CI- 01 2 U S . UA 0 ~ -
0)co w. w..0C .0 Cu0D tU
(rD. 'o.
4)4) EJ , 0
! a
11 --
Uc)
"40
oj -
-5
m
- ~4) =
~~o r
c. n
oo o. u a) "C
0r
r. C! 5- :3l Cc 00 -4
_o 0 a4):C) E
En 5. 4 -( ,
cE- a 5 - -
4) u c
-. 5 - , t z c o- a l
ca0 u -co- --
ba -a w W2 C m in
0 * 3 CArh)
. n ; = C
bo~~4 (L 0a)>
~4) U2 w ~
V
0 03
00cz0
-4
0 cz 41 -r
C,, COD VD
4-A
1-4 030 eV-4S a.) .4a1ci >4 4"P.
.- -, *~~ co,GOD C'W4 Ua
+ o-4
--- 1 64
a.) 1 4 '0
0 cclC/) N
C) C) u C 4-
Con) -
o.~ ~ ~o -4
I-- CC) N c-4 -..- 4 a.) $-4V-4 .U
~ =
V- r-*14E= 1
00 -0 00 6~ CU
0 6
0 L0c
co 0 r. .'- 0 >1
XO a 0 W
CD .- OC ~~.-00~
C7 u L- c
0z >
~> *c>
03
Q) .. cl. C.vi
x ~ ~ = _ = () 1.4 0 b
S V j 0 > ) E Q
C~~ En c tC w0L
EUc ~~ > ~ ~
00 0 Z:l -
0 oO 00 C < *
C*0 W
> >
CD 0C
Cflr CD ~ V *0~*
>.5n Q) 0% -) "0
00 >~ -Q 0 LM -0 to0 0
0> X0 CJ C C
0 C t=
U200 0* r *
W- Cd > _ -- a
L. 00 E >CU cn
CDt 0. 4) > e
Qi QU U - L. -0 ~
0-S 0 n. ) 1 L. - Ce
(n CAE. .0. ca 0 - 0 ' U' a) 0 - r
C ci E o~ 0 xU
0 t. --
Q~bf 4)~o.~ ~ C e 0 0 -0 0~ S. c z c
rn 0 0 re~n W
o ~ r CI:: ii U~ 0 1 wC -C
cdU CU * n .
X 0= 40 4)n.0 0 cu I
S. C E 4) c0 0n r 0 U UC
en bCD~C
4) 0 .rn c.0
C~ -o~en w w -00
0~ WU C o~ >~UE (D
0 0 0 5~ M 1 o0 C >~Oen Ef W w w 6.
0.- CU .0 ~ CC
bo.0e -n --. 0 Q.1 1.. 00 >U
w 4)o S. C4 0 PC
CU~ CUna) r
,0 C .1 0 0-9w.6j~~~ CU U) 6 .-0&>
UNCLASSIFIED
SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE
REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGEIa. REPORT SECURITY CLASSIFICATION 1 b. RESTRICTIVE MARKINGS
Unclassified
2a. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION AUTHORITY 3. DISTRIBUTION / AVAILABILITY OF REPORT
"A" Approved for public release; distribution unlimited.
2b.DECLASSIFICATION / DOWNGRADING SCHEDULE
4. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 5. MONITORING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S)
LMI-AR806B1
6a. NAME OF PERFORMING ORGANIZATION 6b.OFFICE SYMBOL 7a. NAME OF MONITORING ORGANIZATIONLogistics Management Institute (If applicable)
6c. ADDRESS (City, State, and ZIP Code) 7b. ADDRESS (City, State, and ZIP Code)6400 Goldsboro RoadBethesda, Maryland 20817-5886
Ba NAME OF FUNDING / SPONSORING 8b.OFFICE SYMBOL 9. PROCUREMENT INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION NUMBERORGANIZATION (if applicable) MDA903-85-C-0139HQ, USA Medical R&D Command SGRD-Z
Bc. ADDRESS (City, State, and ZIP Code) 10. SOURCE OF FUNDING NUMBERSFort Detrick PROGRAM PROJECT TASK WORK UNITFrederick, MD 20710-5000 ELEMENT NO. NO. NO. ACCESSION NO.
11. TITLE (Include Security Classification)
Streamlining the Medical Materiel Acquisition Process: Organizing for Success
12. PERSONAL AUTHOR(S)George L. Slyman, Gilbert L. Goldman
13a. TYPE OF REPORT 13b. TIME COVERED 14. DATE OF REPORT (Year, Month, Day) 15. PAGE COUNT
Final FROM _ TO August 1990 71
16. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTATION
Volume 3 of three-volume report. For a thorough understanding of the medical materiel acquisition process and the changes needed to complete itsstreamlining, we suggest reading all three volumes.
77. COSATI CODES 18. SUBJECT TERMS (Continue on reverse if necessary and identify by block number)FIELD GROUP SUB-GROUP Acquisition Management, Materiel Requirements Identification, Medical Materiel Requirements
Management, Medical Materiel Development
19. ABSTRACT (Continue on reverse if necessary and identify by block number)
The Army Medical Department (AMEDD) can improve acquisition management by effectively integrating the efforts of the organizationsparticipating in the process. One step in that direction is to establish a Deputy Surgeon General for Acquisition [DSG(A)] to provide the central direction,control, and decision authority. That step is only the first; the current AMEDD organizational structure must also be changed. The changes shouldclarify and improve relationships between acquisition process participants - the DSG(A), user, combat developer, materiel developer, and logistician.
Our analysis of relationships reveals a role for the medical research community, and we include that role in the acquisition process. We acknowledgeits participation by modifying our initial recommendation for a DSG(A) to a recommendation that the AMEDD establish a Deputy Surgeon General forResearch and Acquisition (DSG(R&A)I.
Successful acquisition projects display certain characteristics. Correctly realigning roles and responsibilities and restructuring relationships canproduce organizations that demonstrate those characteristics. Such organizations have small, well-trained, and experienced staffs that communicateeffectively; execute a stable program committed to the requirements; report value adding information; operate in short, clear command channels; andfocus on improving system development efforts through more R&D involvement in nondevelopmental item acquisition strategies.
20. DISTRIBUTION / AVAILABILITY OF ABSTRACT 21. ABSTRACT SECURITY CLASSIFICATION03 UNCLASSIFIED/UNLIMITED C] SAME AS RPT. C] DTIC USERS
22a. NAME OF RESPONSIBLE INDIVIDUAL 22b. TELEPHONE (Include Area Code) c. OFFICE SYMBOL
DD FORM 1473,84 MAR 83 APR edition may be used until exhausted. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF TH * DAGEAll other editions are obsolete. UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE
19. Abstract (continued)The characteristics of success can be embedded in a new acquisition management process if changes: (1) focus organization design on achieving
particular objectives and, (2) clarify responsibilities of acquisition process participants.
The new organizational structure should focus design to:
" Provide assignment patterns to increase staff quality
* Align and assign responsibilities appropriately
" Focus on the user's highest priority needs
* Define and maintain resource and performance baselines
* Manage by exception
* Validate a preference for nondevelopmental item acquisition strategies
* Clarify channels of authority.
To establish a successful acquisition organization, we recommend a structure headed by the DSG(R&A) to provide oversight, validaterequirements, and exercise decision authority. Additionally, we recommend the DSG(R&A) align responsibilities and relationships as follows:
* The user and combat developer provide materiel requirements, nominate potential materiel solutions, and perform user testing andevaluation.
* The researcher surveys technology for potential technology base solutions to requirements and performs clinical research andevaluation.
" The materiel developer conducts market investigations and maintains a repository for product information, performs technical testingand evaluation, develops product modification prototypes, and manages the development and test funding program.
" The logistician plans, tests, and evaluates the sustaining system; manages procurement, revolving, and operations fund programs; andprovides contracting and fielding support.
The organization for medical acquisition management that we recommend is one that can be successful. It is an organization with strong centraldirection, capable of providing better requirements, showing a preference for nondevelopmental items, and structured to emulate the characteristics ofsuccess. Most of all, it places the Army Medical Department fully in control of its own acquisition destiny.
UNCLASSIFIED
SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE