Instructiuni Lucru La Inaltime

8/16/2019 Instructiuni Lucru La Inaltime

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/instructiuni-lucru-la-inaltime 1/16

MINISTERIAL MUNCH, FAMTL1EI §1PROTEC'pEl SOCJALE

1NST1TUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-

DEZVOLTARE PENTRU PROTECpA MUNCH„ALEXANDRU DARABONT"

INSTRUCTTUNI-CADRU DESECUR1TATE §1 SANATATE IN

MUNCA PENTRULUCRUL LA NALTHVEE

20

-!11-ISBN #$%-#$&-%%%1-#-&



MINISTERUL MUNCH, FAMILIEI §1PROTECJIEI SOCIALE

INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-

DEZVOLTARE PENTRU PROTECTIA MUNCII„ALEXANDRU DARABONT"

EVSTRUCTIUNI-CADRU DE

SECURITATE §1 SANATATE INMUNCA PENTRU

LUCRUL LA INALTEME

20

-!11-



CUPRINS

P()-

D*+*.*( CIP ( B/l0* N(0(l* ( R02(*INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU PROTECTIA MUNCH3B44.*+5

I+.44-(6.4 6* +*4.(* + +(((* 24( p*.4 l4.4l l( (l2*7INCDPM-

B44.*§ E64.( OEDI - INCDPM, !#ISBN #$%-#$&-%%%1-#-&

189%

INTRODUCERE9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 :19 SCOP9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 $!9 CONTINUT99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 $

&9 DOMENIU DE APLICARE99999999999999999999999999999 $89 PRINCIP ;ENERALE PENTRU LUCRUL

LANALTIME99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 $

:9 CONDITIIPE CARE TREBUIE SA LEINDEPLINEASCA LUCRATORII CAREDESFA<OARA ACTIVITATI LA POSTURIDE LUCRU SITUATE LA INALTIME99999999999 #

9 OR;ANIZAREALUCRARILORLA INALTIME9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999991

$9 ASI;URAREAECH1PAMENTELORDEMUNCA PENTRU ACCESUL §1 LUCRULLA INALTIME999999999999999999999999999999999 99999999999 999999 1!

%9 INSTRUIREA LUCRATORILOR CAREDESFA§OARA ACTIVITATI LA POSTURILE DELUCRU SITUATE LA INALTIME9999999999 99999 99 1&

#9 MIJLOACE DE PRODUCTIE 3ECHIPA-MENTEDE MUNCA59999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 99999999 18

19 MASURI DE PROTECTIA MUNCH LAEXECUTAREA LUCRARILOR LA INALTIME99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999 !



INTRODUCERE

I 0=0.2(* 4 l*)+l(( 04(, >)0(.*

*p(6 4 (4l !, p*.4 6*+=(+4.(.*( (>(l0. 06 6* +*4.(* + +(((* 24(, (*4l +-(24( p* 2p4*.*( 6* .*?4l(*, .*+p*> p* (+)4.(.*(*.*l0. 6* +*4.(* + +(((* 24(9

P*.4 .*(l?(.*( (*+0. *.* 6* +*4.(* ++(((* 24(, l*)+l(( >)0(.* .*+p0+(/l?*(?(()(@(0. (.*, 2p.*4( 4 +p*(l+, .*/4* +(+(/l*(+( +0l4l* + 2(+4.l* 6* p.*>*.* + p.0** p. (.* +( =* 6*pl* (*+* *.*9

S+*24l l*)+l(> (4(l (l +*4.( +

+((( 24( l46*L*)*( .9 &1#7! ( +*4.( §i +(((

24(, * .(+p4* *).(l *.*l* D.*>*-(6.4&#171#%#7CEE

H9;9-4.l* (.* .(+p4 D.*>*l*+p*=*

N0.2*l* 2*060l0)* 6* (pl(.* ( L*).9 &1#7!9

I /(?( (*+0. .*)l*2*(. l*)+l(>*,angajatorii sunt obligati sa elaboreze §i sa aplice

instructiuni proprii de securitate si sanatate in munca, (.* +( +* p.*>(6( 0(* 2(+4.l* ** +0.)(?(0.* 6* p.*>*.* + p.0** +p*=*(>( p* (.* 0 6*+=(+0(.(9

P.*?**l* +.44-(6.4 (4 .0l4l 6* ( >* +p.@4l ()(@(0.l0. (.* .*(l?*(?( (>(6*+=(+4.(* l( p0+4. 6* l4.4 +4(* l( (l2*, (+.42* *l(/0.(.*( +.44l0. p.0p. 6* +*4.(*



7

+ +(((* 24(9C044l +.44l0. +* .*=*.( l( 0(*

02p0**l* ++*24l4 6* 24( )**.(0(.* 6* =(0.6* .+* 3**4(, +(.( 6* 24(, 2@l0(* 6* p.064*, 2*64 6* 24(5, (+=*l 2*( +( +* (0p*.*, p*( p0+/l, +4(l* p*.4l0(+* +p*=* l4.4l4 l(2(l2*9

El* +4 +.44.(* p* p.pl* 6* 0.)(?(.*( l4.4l4 l( (l2*, p* 06l* p* (.* .*/4* +( l*6*pl*(+( l4.(0. (.* (>*(?( p0+4.l* 6*l4.4 (2pl(+(* l( 2(l2*, p* +p*=4l § **+(.4l 6**p(2** 6* 24( p.0*(* p*.4 ( (+)4.((*+4l + l4.4l l( (l2*, p.*42 + p* +.4.*(l4.(0.l0. (.* l4.*(?( l( (l2*9

19 SCOP

P.*?**l* +.44-(6.4 (4 ( +0p=4.?(.*( 6* =0.2( **+(.* ()(@(0.l0. (.*0.)(?*(?( + 064 (>( 6*+=(+4.(* l( p0+4. 6*l4.4 (2pl(+(* l( (l2*, p*.4 *l(/0.(.*(+.44l0. p.0p. 6* +*4.(* + +(((* 24(9

!9 CONJINUT

I+.44@l*-(6.4 6* +*4.(* + +(((* 24( p*.4 l4.4l l( (l2* 4p.6 p.p(l*l* 2(+4.** + 0.)(?(0.* 6* p.*>*.* + p.0** 2p0.>( p.064*. (6**l0. 6* 24( p. (6*.* )0l9

&9 DOMENIU DE APLICARE

P.*?**l* +.44-(6.4 p0 = 4l?(* 6*(.* 0 ()(@(0. (.* 6*+=(+0(.( (>( p0+4.6* l4.4 (2pl(+(* l( (l2*, l( *l(/0.(.*(+.44l0. p.0p. 6* +*4.(* + +(((* 24(9P*.4 (*(+(, +.44l*-(6.4 >0. = p(.4l(.?(* =4* 6* +p*=4l (>( .*+p*>*9

89 PRINCIPII ;ENERALE PENTRULUCRUL LA INALTIME

A.9 19 P*.4 +0p4l p.*?**l0. +.44 4.2(0.*.2* +* 6*=l*+ (+=*l

315 Lucrul la inaltime (>(*( 6*+=(+4.((l( 0 (l2* 6* 2( 24l 6* ! 2, 2(+4.(( 6* l( (lpl* p0(.*l0. l4.(0.4l4 p(( l( /(?( 6* .*=*( (4.((



% #

3+0l4l5 +(4 0.* (l( /(?( 6* .*=*.( (.=(l(, /(?(

=(( 6* (.* *+( p*.0l4l (6*. )0l9

3!5 I ( 1 time 2( (l2*( 6* 2(242 ! 2,2(+4.(( 6* l( (lpl* p0(.*l0. 2.(0.4l4 p(( l( /(?(6* .*=*.( (4.(l( 3+0l4l5 +(4 0.* (l( /(?( 6* .*=*.((.=(l(, /(?( =(( 6* (.* 4 *+( p*.0l4l (6*. )0l9

!rt" !9 P*.4 **4(.*( l4.(.l0. l( (l2*, 0.*602*4 6* (>(* .*/4* +( +* ( +*(2( 6*4.2(0(.*l* p(.4 p.p

315 O.)(?(.*( p.*(l(/l( ( l4.(.l0. p.

*>(l4(.*( .+4.l0. + (+)4.(.*( 2(+4.l0. 6* +*4.(*,+p*=* (*+4l4 l( + 6* l( l04l 6* 24( 3p0+ 6*l4.45 +4( l( (l2*, p.*2 + ( *l0. +p*=***4(. l4.(.l0. (*+ l0 6* 24(9

3!5 A+)4.(.*( *p(2**l0. 6* 24(**+(.* (*+4l4 + l4.4l4 l( (l2*9

3&5 D0(.*( 4 *p(2* 6>64(l 6* p.0** =4* 6* =(0. 6* .+* 6*pl.*(+(. 6* 24( + 206 6*0+*/ p*.4 l4.4l l((l2*9

385 I+.4.*( p*.+0(l4l4 ()(@( l4.(.l*6* l( (l2* p.>6

- 40(+*.*( p.*>*6*.l0. 6* p.0** (24 4 p.>.* l( .+4.l* +p*=* l4.4l4 l("(l2*

- 40(+*.*( *0.*( + p.(( (*p(2**l0. 6>64(l* 6* p.0** 2p0.>( (6*.6* l( (l2* + ( 4l?(. (*+0.(9

#" CONDITII $E C!RE TRE%UIE &! LE

iNDE$LINE!&C! LUCR!TOR' C!REDE&(!§O!R! !CTI)IT!TI L! $O&TURI DE

LUCRU &ITU!TE L! IN!LTI*E

!rt" &9 L4.(0. (.* 4.2*(?( +( **4* l4.(. l((l2* .*/4* +( 6*( (>?4l 2*6(l, *l/*.( 4.2(44 *(2* *=*4( 00.6(( 4 p.*>*6*.l* =+*2*6(l*, p.*>(?4* 6* .*)l*2*(.l* M+*.4l4S(((9

!rt" 89 I (*+ +*+, p*.+0(( @4.6( +(4 =?(()(@(0(.* .*/4* +( +0l* 2*64l4 6* 2*6(24 *=*4(.*( *(2*4l4 2*6(l +p*= l4.4l4 l((l2* p*.4 p*.+0(l4l (.* 4.2*(?( +( **4*l4.(. (+*2**( 06 6* .+*9

!rt" :9 M*64l 6* 2*6( 24 .*/4* +( p.*?*?* =+( 6* *(2(.* p* (.* 0 .(+2* p*.+0* @4.6*+(4 =?* +0l(*, 6(( *(2(4l *+* „(p p*.4l4.4l l( (l2*"9

!rt" 9 T0 * (.* **4( l4.(. l( (l2* .*/4* +(*=*4*?* *(2*4l 2*6(l p*.069 I*.>(l4l 6.*604( *(2** 2*6(l* p*.06* p*.4 ()(@( (.*l4.*(?( l( (l2* 4 >( = 2( 2(.* 6* 1 (9

!rt" $9 E+* *.?+ ( +* .*p(.?( p*.+0(* +4/ 1% ( l(l04. 6* 24( +4(* l( (l2*9



10 11

+" OR!NI-!RE! LUCR!RILOR L!

IN!LTI*E

!rt" ." L4.4l l( (l2* *+* p*.2+ 42( I 06l* (.* p0+4l 6* l4.4 + (*+4l l( + 6* l( -(*+( (4 =0+(2*(@(* 6 p4 6* >*6*.* * + 0.)(?(0.,(+=*l ( +( p.*>( (6*.*( )0l ( l4.(0.l0.9

A.9 #9 P*.+0(( (.* 0.)(?*(?( l4.(.l* l( 4 p0+ 6*l4.4 +4( l( (l2* .*/4* +( (+)4.* +7+(4 +(.*(l?*?*

- 2(+4.l* 6* p.0** 0l*>(, (. p*.4

l4.(.l* l( (.* *+( 04(.* p*.0l4l (6*. )0l, (l*)*.*( *p(2*.4l4 6>64(l 6* p.0** p*(.* 4.2*(?( +(-1 4l?*?* l4.(0.

- *.?*.*( 6*+=(+4.(. l4.(.l0. p*>*l4. 6=*.*, p* (**(+ >*.(l+, (. (4 (6 (*+l4.4 4 *+* p0+/l +( ( 2(+4. 0.( (6*. 40. 0/** +(47+ +4l* 6* l( >*l*l* +4p*.0(.*

- p0+/l(*( +(l>(. (*l4 l4.(0. (.* (. p4*( +( .(2(( +4+p*6( 6*(+4p.( )0l4l4 (?4l (.* (*+( ( (?4 6* l( p0+4l 6* l4.49

A.9 19 P*.4 l4.4l l( (l2* 2(, =4* 6*.+4.l* *+**, *>(l4(* 6* (.* p*.+0(( (.* -0.)(?*(?( l4.(.*(, .*/4* (60p(* (*l* 2(+4.*0-0.)(?(0.* p.*>(?4* p*.4 l4.4l l( (l2*,(.* +( *l2* p*.0l4l 6* (6*(.*9

!rt" 119 315 I =4* 6* 02pl*(*( + .+4.l**+**, 0.)(?(0.4l l4.(.l0. l( (l2* p0(*

6*+*2( 4 +4p.(>*)*0. (.4( .*>* 0/l)(( 6* (*.?* l4.(0.4l4 3l4.(0.l0.5 (.* **4( l4.(. l(

(l2*, +( *(p( +(4 +( 04* l4.4l 06l* (.* (*+( 3(*+(5 4 4l?*(?( *p(2* 6>64(l6* p.0** 0.*+p4?(0.9 N*.*+p*(.*( *.6l0. +4p.(>*)*0.4l4 .*/4* (64+( 6* 4.)*( 6* (.*(*+(, l( 40+( 064(0.4l4 l04l4 6* 24(9

3!5 L4.(0.4l (.* 6.*p4l +( .*=4?* **4(.*(l4.(. (?4l (.* 4 +4 .*(l?(* 2(+4.l* 6*+*4.(* +(4 (?4l (.* 4 *+* 60( 4 EIP2p0.>( (6*. 6* l( (l2*, +p*= .+4.l0. l4.(. p* (.* 4.2*(?( +( 0 **4*9

3&5 L4.(0.4l *+* 0/l)( +( .*+p**2(+4.l* 6* +*4.(* 2p4+* 6* +4p.(>*)*0., (?0.(. =46 +)4.4l .(+p4?(0. p*.4 0+**9

A.9 1!9 315 L4.4l l( (l2* +p( 6*+0p*.* 4.*/4* +( +* 6*+=(+0(.* (4 (6 06l*2**0.0l0)* +4 (.(*.?(*, 64p( (?, 6* >(*+, pl0(* 0.*(l(, 6*+(.(. *l*.*, *(( +(4*2p*.(4. =0(.* +(?4* 3>(l0. (p.*(* 6* (.*0.)(?(0.4l l4.(.l0. l( (l2*59

3!5 L4.4l l( (l2* 4 .*/4* +( +*6*+=(+0(.* (?4l (.* *+( 6*p4*. 6* )*((,?(p(6(, p0l* 0. 4.( p* +.44.l* +(4 *l*2**l* p*(.* +* 6*pl(+*(?( +(4 + 6*+S+0(.( (>(*( l4.(0.9

A.9 1&9 D(S 2p4l l4.4l4 l( (l2* +* p.064 206 *(+*p( *2(( 0>* 30* +(4 =l(2(/l*5,l4.(.l* .*/4* 0p.* 2*6(, (. l4.(0. .*/4**>(4(, l4(64-+* 0(* 2(+4.l* 6* *>(.* ((6**l0. + ( *6l0., p(( l( 6*p(.(.*(



1! 1&

(4?*l0. (.* (4 p.0>0( (p(.( *2((l0.9

A.9 189 C(l* 6* (*+ l( + 6* l( p0+4.l* 6* l4.4(2pl(+(* l( (l2* .*/4* 2(.(* + +*2(l?(*, (. 0(p*( .*/4* l42(* 0.*+p4?(0.9

$9 ASI;URAREA ECHIPAMENTELOR DEMUNCA PENTRU ACCESUL §1LUCRUL

LA INALTIME

A.9 1:9 A)(@(0.4l +(4 p*.+0(( =?( ()(@(0(.*

.*/4* +( (+)4.* 60(.*( 0.*+p4?(0(.*, =4* 6**0l0)( 6* **4* ( l4.(.l0. l( (l2* +(/l 6* p.0*( +(4 *0l0)9

A.9 19 315 Ep(2**l* 6* 24( 6*+(* p*.4(*+4l l( p0+4.l* 6* l4.4 +4(* l( (l2* .*/4* +((+)4.*

- (*+4l 0p*.(> l( p0+4.l* 6* l4.4 +4(*l( (l2*

- **4(.*( l4.(.l0. 6 0+4l +(4 (*l(

*p(2*4l4 6* 24( 6* (.* 44l +(4 2(242 60l4.(0., (. 6* p* +(.( *p(2*4l4 6* 24( 6*(.* 4 l4.(0.9

3!5 D4p( (?, *p(2**l* 6* 24( +p*(l*.*/4* >*.=(* p*.06, 0=0.2 p.*+.pl0. **ISCIR9

A.9 1$9 315 A)(@(0.4l +(4 p*.+0(( =?( ()(@(0(.*.*/4* +( (?0*?* S**, *+(=06(@*, pl(=0.2* +(l*l* +2l(.* 42( 6(( (*+*( (4 =0+

*.=(* 6 p4 6* >*6*.* (l +*4.( 24 6*(.* 4( (/l(* (*+ +*+9

3!5 S*l*l*, *+(=06(@*l* + pl(=0.2*l* .*/4*4l?(* l( l4.(. **4(* +24l( 6* 2( 24lGl4.(0., p* p*.0(6* 2( l4) 6* 2p9

%9 INSTRUIREA LUCRATORILOR CAREDESFAOARA ACTIVITATI LA

POSTURILE DE LUCRU SITUATE LAINALTIME

A.9 1%9 315 I+.4(@4l 6* +*4.(* ( 24 .*/4**=*4( 0=0.2(* 4 p.*>*6*.l* L*) .9&1#7!,( H;-4.l0. +p*=l* (>( + ( +.44l0. p.0p.6* +*4.(* ( 249

3!5 I+.4.*( +p*=( .+4.l0. l4.4l4 l((l2* .*/4* +( +* *=*4*?* p*.4

- 40(+*.*( p.*>*6*.l0. l*)+l(* >)0(.* + ( p.*>*6*.l0. 4p.+* +.44 p.0p.

- 40(+*.*( *0.*( + p.(( (*p(2**l0. 6* 24( +p*=* l4.4l4 l( (l2*, (

6+p0?>*l0., l4+> ( *p(2*4l4 6>64(l 6* p.0** ( 24 2p0.>( (6*. 6* l( (l2*9

A.9 1#9 I+.4.*( l4.(0.l0. +* *=*4*(?( 0. 6* (*0. +4.> 206=(. **( * p.>*+* 06l* 6*.*(l?(.* ( l4.(.l0. l( (l2*9



18 1:

/" *I0LO!CE DE $RODUCTIE

1EC'I$!*ENTE DE *UNC!2

Echipamente de munca pentru accesul si lucrul la posturile de lucru situate la inaltime

!rt" !9 315 P*.4 (*+4l § **4(.*( l4.(.l0. l((l2* .*/4* 4l?(* 4 p.0.(*, 64p( (?,4.2(0(.*l* *p(2** 6* 24(

- (40pl(=0.2*- (404l(@* 4 /.( (.4l(- (40+(.

- (40*l*+0(p*93!5 C064(0. *p(2**l0. 6* 24(

02(l?(* l( p(.().(=4l 315 .*/4* +( =* +.4*0.* + p.( p*.4 2(*>.(.*( (*+0.(, (+=*l (+( 4 p4( p*.0l l4.(0. (.* **4( l4.(. l((l2* 4l?(6 (*+* *p(2**9

A.9 !19 P*.4 (*+4l + **4(.*( l4.(.l0. l((l2* + l( (l2* 2( .*/4* 4l?(*, 64p( (?,4.2(0(.*l* *p(2** 6* 24(

- +( 3+2pl*, **+/l*, 64/l*, 2*(* p* p*4.5

- +*l*, *+(=06(@*, pl(=0.2*- (.l)* 4 )*(.* +(4 4 (2p0(* 6*

(449

A.9 !!9 P*.4 (+)4.(.*( 2p0.>( (6*. 6* l((l2* p* 64.(( 4.(., 0/0.(. § **4(.l4.(.l0. l( p0+4.l* 6* l4.4 +4(* l( (l2* .*/4*4l?(*, 64p( (?, 4.2(0(.*l* 02p0** (l*

*p(2**l0. 6>64(l 6* p.0** 2p0.>( (6*.6* l( (l2*

+4p0. 6* (0.(.* =l*/l +(4 .)6- 0p.0. 6* (6*.* .*.((/l- C*4.( 02pl*(- 2@l0 6* l*)(4.(- 2@l0 6* l*)(4.( p*.4 p0?0(.* 4 +(4

=(.( 6+p0?> 6* .*)l(.* ( l4)2- 0p.0. 6* (6*.* 4 (l4*(.*- (/+0./0. 6* **.)*- p*+* 6* l*)(4.( 3(.(/*.*, (.l)*5- *4. +(4- 0/0.(0.9

Scheie, esafodaje (podini), rampe de acces §i platforme

!rt" !&9 S*l*l* 2064l(.*, *§(=06(@*l* § pl(=0.2*l*0=*0(* 6 2*(l .*/4* >*.=(* (*( =*(.420(@ § p*.06, 0=0.2 p.*+.pl0. 6 C(.*(T*( ( (*+0.(9

!rt" !89 L4.(0. (.* **4( (+(2/l(.*( +*l*l0.

2064l(.* .*/4* +( =* (40.?( p*.4 (*(+( 6* (.* p.064(0.4l +*l*l0. +(4 6* (.* +0*(*( (.*( (p(. l4.(0.9

A.9 !:9 S*l*l*, *+(=06(@*l* § pl(=0.2*l* 0=*0(*l( =(( l04l4 6 2(*(l* l*20(+* .*/4* **4(* 6*(.* l4.(0. +p*(l?( p*.4 (*(+( 364l)*.59



1% 1#

A.9 819 S* *.?* l4.4l 6* p* p.2*l* 604( .*p*+4p*.0(.* (l* +(.l0. +2pl* +(4 64/l*9

A.9 8!9 L4.(0. (.* =0l0+*+ +(.l* .*/4* +( p0(.*(l(2* 4 (lp( (6*.(p((9

A.9 8&9 I 2p4l 4.(., 0/0.(. +(4 **4(. 40. l4.(. 6* p* +(.l* **+/l* 0. =*, l4.(0.4l.*/4* +( 4l?*?* ++*24l 6* 0p..* ( (6*. )0l9

!rt" 889 C064(0.4l l04l4 6* 24( .*/4* +(>*.=* *).(*( +(. (*( =*(.* 4l?(.9

S+*24l 6* 2/(.* .*/4* +( =* +)4. + .)69

A.9 8:9 E+* *.?+ ( p* +(.( **+/l( +( +* 4.*2( 24l 6* 4 l4.(0. p*.4 (*+4l l( + 6* l( p0+4l6* l4.49

A.9 89 T.**.*( 6* p* +(.( **+/l( p* pl(=0.2(30+0l(5 p0+4l4 6* l4.4 *+* p*.2+( 42( 64p( *l4.(0.4l ( .*4 **l 6*-(l 60l*( 0.60 (l *4. 6*+)4.(( p* 64p( +(lp, 6*(+4p.( pl(=0.2*9

A.9 8$9 E+* *.?+( .*p(.(.*( +(.l0. **+/l* 6*(.* 4l?(0.9 R*p(.(/l* .*/4* **4(* 42( 6*(.* 4( +p*(l?(*, 6* p.*=*.( 6* (.* p.064(0.9

Scaripepneuri, autoscari, autotelescoape

A.9 8%9 S(.l* p* p*4. .*/4* 4l?(* 0=0.2+.44l0. p.064(0.l0.9

!rt" 8#9 I(* 6* .6(.*, +(.l* 2*(* p* p*4..*/4* +( =* >*.=(* + (l(* p* 4 *.* pl(,02p(9

A.9 :9 E+* *.?+( 4l?(.*( +(.l0. 2*(* p* p*4. l( l4)2*( 2(2( 6(( >(.=4l +(. 4 *+*.*?*2(9

!rt" :19 E+* *.?+( 6*pl(+(.*( +(.l0. p* p*4.(4 (6 p* *l* +* (=l( l4.(0.9

!rt" :!9 E+* *.?+( 6*.*( 6* 0640(.* +(4.6(.*( 6* ).*4( 4 (@40.4l +(.l0. p* p*4.9

Carlige cu gheare sau tampoane

!rt" :&9 C(.l)*l* 6* 4.( p* +(lp 6 l*2 .*/4*

0=*0(* 6 0*l + .*/4* +( (/( )*(.* 30l5(p(/l* +( p**.*?* l*24l9

A.9 :89 C(.l)*l* 6* 4.( p* +(lp 6 /*0 +(4 2*(l.*/4* 0=*0(* 6 0*l + .*/4* p.*>(?4* 4(2p0(* 6 (44 (.* 4 +* .0*+ @4.4l (* l0. 64p( 20(.*9

A.9 ::9 C(.l)*l* 4 )*(.* +(4 4 (2p0(* .*/4*



20 !1

*.=(* p*.4 0=0.2(* 6* (.* p.064(0., (. 4l?(0. .*/4* +( 4 l* =0l0+*(+( 6(( 4 +4*.=(*9

19 MASURI DE PROTECTIA MUNCH LAEXECUTAREA LUCRARILOR LA

INALTIME

Executarea lucrdrilor la inaltime utilizandechipamente de munca speciale

A.9 :9 L( 4l?(.*( *p(2**l0. 6* 24( 6*+(*l4.4l4 l( (l2* .*/4* +( +* .*+p** 4.2(0(.*l*

(5 0+ +(4 p* pl(=0.2( >0. l4.( **l 24l60 l4.(0. ( (.0. ).*4(* 2p.*4( 4 ).*4(*(4*l*l0. § ( 2(*.(l*l0. =0l0+* 4 .*/4* +(6*p(+*(+( +(.( 2(2( (62+/l( +.+( (.*(*( ( *p(2*4l4 6* 24( .*+p*>

/5 p* 0(( 64.(( l4.4l4 l( (l2*,l4.(0. .*/4* +( +* (+)4.* 4 2@l04l 6* l*)(4.( l(

0+4l (40*l*+0p4l4, (40pl(=0.2* +(4 l( /(l4+.(6((40+(.

5 2p4l **4(. l4.(.l0., 6*+*.>*4l*p(2*4l4 6* 24( .*/4* +( ( 2(+4. 2p0.>(6*pl(+(. (6*(l* ( 4l(@4l4 § 4 (.* >0* +(-1 p(.(+*(+(

65 2(*>.(.*( *p(2*4l4 6* 24( +* >(=(* l( 02(6( 44( 6 l4.(0. (.* **4( l4.(.6* p* +(.(, pl(=0.2( +(4 6 0§

*5 =0l0+.*( (*+0. *p(2** 6* 24(+p*(l* *+* (62+( 42( p* *.*4. ( (.0. l(.*

=(( 6* pl(4l 0.?0(l (l 2@l04l4 6* .(+p0. 46*p(+*+* 1 +(4 *( p.*>(?4( (.l* ** (l*4l(@*l0. .*+p*>*

=5 +(.(, 0+4l +(4 pl(=0.2( 4 .*/4*+0l(* l( 4 *=0. 0.?0(l 2( 2(.* 6*( **l (62+6* (.* p.064(0.

)5 6*pl(+(.*( *p(2*4l4 6* 24( 6* l(4 p0+ 6* l4.4 l( (l4l +* >( =(* 42( 64p( 0/0.(.*(+(., 0+4l4 +(4 pl(=0.2* =(.( p*.+0(l

5 6*pl(+(.*( *p(2*4l4 6* 24( 4

p*.+0(l +4( l( (l2* 3(40*l*+0p, (404l(@ 4 /.((.4l(5 +* p0(* =(* 42( (4 (6 +.44l* p.064(0.4l4 +* p.*>*6* (*+ l4.4

5 6*pl(+(.*( (40pl(=0.2*l0. 4 p*.+0(l 6*-(l4)4l ll0. p*.4 .(+p0. *l*. 4./( +(4 6* (l*=*.(( *+* (62+( 4 .*+p*(.*( +.442l0. p.0p. 6*+*4.(* ( 24 *l(/0.(* (*+ +0p9

A.9 :$9 L( 4l?(.*( pl(=0.2*l0. 6(0(.* 4 /.(*(.4l(*, ( (40+(.l0. 2*(*, ( (40*l*+0(p*l0. 40+9 + ( (404l(@*l0. 4 0+ + /.( (.4l( .*/4*.*+p*(* +.44l* 6* l4.4 *2+* 6* (.* p.064(0. + +.44l* 6* +*4.(* ( 24(6(p(* l( +p*=4l =*(.4 602*4 6* (>(* +=*(.4 l0 6* 24(9

A.9 :%9 M(*>.(4l 4l(@4l4 .*/4* +( +4p.(>*)*?* p*.2(* l4.4l 4 4l(@4l .*+p*> + +( (+)4.* 2(+4.2p0.>( 6*pl(+(. (6*(l* ( (*+4(9



22 23

!rt :#9 I +4(l* (.* ?0( 6* l4.4 4 p*.2*(*+4l 4l(@*l0. +p*(l* p*.4 l4.4l l( (l2* +(4

2(*>.(/l(*( (*+0.( *+* .*+.0(( 0. (=**(?(+*4.(*( l4.(0.l0. +7+(4 ( +(l(l0. >*(*,.*/4* (60p(*, 6 =(?( 6* 0.)(?(.* ( l4.(.,+0l4l* ** (6*>(*9

Executarea lucrarilor la inaltime si la inaltime mica

utilizand scarile

!rt" 9 L( 4l?(.*( +(.l0.(5 .*/4* .*+p*(* +.44l* 6* =0l0+.*

(l* p.064(0.4l4

/5 +(.l* .*/4* >*.=(* (* 6* =0l0+.**.?(64-+* =0l0+.*( (*l0.( (.* (4 .*p* lp+( +(4+4 .*p(.(* p.0>?0.4

5 *+* *.?+( p.*l4).*( +(.l0. p.l*)(.* 2p.0>?((

65 +(.l* 64/l* .*/4* (+)4.(* 2p0.>(6*+6*.l0. (6*(l* + 4 .*/4* =0l0+* ( +(+p.@*

*5 +(.l* 64/l* 4 .*/4* +( =* 6*pl(+(* 6***4( 6 p0?( „+(6 p* +(.("9

!rt" 19 315 L( **4(.*( l4.(.l0. 6* p* +(.(, (*(+(.*/4* (+)4.(( 4 ++*2*l* p.*>(?4* 6* =(/.(2p0.>( (l4*(., 6*+6*. +(4 .(+4.(.9

3!5 I 2p4l .**. 6* p* +(.( p* 0+0l(+(lp4l4 + >*.+, l4+> l( l4.4l 6* p* +(.(,l4.(0.4l .*/4* +( +* (+)4.* 2p0.>( (6*. )0l9

3&5 E+* *.?+ +( +* **4* 6* p* +(.(

+p.@(, l4.(. (.* 0 +0l+ l( *=0.4. l(*.(l*9385 E+* *.?+( +4p4*.*( +(.l0. l( 4 *=0.

(.* (. p4*( 64* l( .4p*.*( +(4 .(+4.(.*( l0.,(l(64-+* p.*+.pl* 6 C(.*( T*( .*=*.0(.*l( +0l(.l* (*+0.(9

3:5 L4.(0.4l (.* **4( +(. 6* 24(6* p* +(.l* .*20.(/l* 3+(. p* .0 4 (0(.*2(4(l(5 .*/4* +( +* (+)4.* 2p0.>( (6*. )0l9

35 S(.l* .*20.(/l* 4 l4.(0. 4.( p**l* 4 .*/4* 6*pl(+(*9

Executarea lucrarilor la inaltime §i inaltime micautilizand Scheie, e§afodaje, podini sau platforme

!rt" !9 S*l*l*, *+(=06(@*l* + pl(=0.2*l* 0=*-0(* +(4 (+(2/l(* l( =(( l04l4 6 2(*.(l*l*20(+*, .*(l?(* 6* (.* l4.(0. +p*(l?( (*(+( 0p*.(4* .*/4* p.*6(* 4l?(.* p* /(?(44 p.0*+->*./(l, +*2( 6* (.* p*.+0(( (.* l*-(0+.4 + +*=4l 6* l4.(.* p. (.* +* 0=.2( (l(*(6* +*4.(* ( (*+0.(9 P.0*64.( 6* p.*6(.*-p.2.*

p. p.0*+->*./(l +* (pl( < (?4l (.*0+.40.4l *+* 4 2*2/.4 (l =0.2(* 6* l4.4, (. **4( +(4 (+(2/l(.*( +*l* +* .*(l?*(?( 2p.*4( 4*l(l 2*2/., 6(. +4/ 00.60(.*( (*+4(9 A4(6 +*=4l 6* l4.(.* *+* + 0+.40. 6* +*l*,*+(=06(@* +(4 pl(=0.2*, p.0*+4l->*./(l >( =l +*2( 6*(.* (*+( l( (2/*l* =49

!rt" &9 S0l4( *( 6* .*(l?(.* ( 44 *+(=06(@ 3(4* pl(=0.2*5 .*/4* +( 6*pl*(+( 06l*



24 25

(5 +4p0. 6* +p.@ ( >0(.* pl(=0.2* +(=* /* (+.(, +46( +(4, 6(( 4.2*(?( +( =* (+*?(

p* +0l 0. pl(+*4, (*+( 6 4.2( +( =* 6.*p + 4+( /5 +(64.l* +( =* 4 ).0+2*( 6* 2242

8 2, (. l4)2*( +( =* 6* (9 ! 25 64l(p +* >0. (+*?( (+=*l p* 2(.)l* 6*

+p.@ ( +( l* 6*p(+*(+( 4 2242 1 265 *+(=06(@4l 3pl(=0(5 +* p.*6( 4l?(.*

p* /(?( 44 p.0*+->*./(l9

Executarea lucrarilor la inaltime utilizand carlige cu

gheare sau cu tampoane

A.9 89 315 Ul?(.*( (.l)*l0. p*.4 4.(.*(-0/0.(.*( p* +(lp 6* l*2 +(4 6* /*0 *+* p*.2+(42( 6(( *p(2**l* 6* 24( 6*+(* (*++0p 4 (4 (*+ l( l04l 6* 24( § +(.l* +p.@* 4(4 l4)2l* 0.*+p4?(0(.* >*l4l4 l( (.* *+* +4( p0+4l 6* l4.49

3!5 D*?( p.>6 4l?(.*( (.l)*l0. l04l*p(2**l0. 6* 24( 6*+(* (*+ +0p +(4 (+(.l0. 3+p.@* +(4 l(6* p* +(lp5, (p(.*

064(0.4l4 l4.(.9

A.9 :9 L( 4l?(.*( (.l)*l0. p*.4 4.(.*(30/0.(.*(5 p* +(lp 6* l*2 +(4 6* /*0, .*/4* +( +*.*+p** 4.2(0(.*l*

(5 6*+6*.*( (.l)*l0. .*/4* +( =*0.*+p4?(0(.* p4l4 § 62*+4l0. +(lpl0. 6* l*2+(4 6* /*0 p* (.* +* =0l0+*+, =6 *.?+(206=(.*( (*+* 6*+6*.

/5 0l 6* p.6*.* .*/4* +( =* (+4, p*.4 p(.46*.*( 0.*+p4?(0(.* l*24l +(lpl0.

5 (2p0(*l* .*/4* +( =* /4( +(.* p*.4 (+)4.(.*( (6*.** 0.*+p4?(0(.* p* +(lp 6 /*0

65 4.*l*l* 6* p.6*.* 4 .*/4* +( =*6*).(6(* +(4 (6*

*5 l( =0l0+.*( (.l)*l0., l4.(0.4l .*+p*>

.*/4* +( =* *p( 4 /0(9

Executarea lucrarilor la inaltime specifice

constructiilor tip stalp

A.9 66. I 2p4l l4.4l4 l( (l2* +* >0. .*+p*(4.2(0(.*l*

(5 2 0(* (?4.l*, l4.(0.4l .*/4* +( +*(+)4.* 2p0.>( (6*. )0l 4l?(6, 0=0.2+.44l0., (.l)*l*, ?(/.*l*l*, pl(=0.2*l*, +(.l*+(4 +(4*l* +4+p*6(*

/5 p* 0(( 64.(( **4(. l4.(. (+)4.(.*(2p0.>( (6*. )0l .*/4* .*(l?(( 4l?(6 4( +(4

2( 24l* 02p0** (l* *p(2**l0. 6>64(l* 6* p.0**, p.+* l( p4* .*?+** 2*( +4(*6*(+4p.( l04l4 6* 24(

5 *+* *.?+ l4.4l p0? *(@(* ( 60 +(42( 24l l4.(0. p* (*l(+ +(lp

65 *+* *.?+( **4(.*( 0.(.* l4.(. l(=46(( +(lpl0. 6(( +* l4.*(?( p* +(lp4l .*+p*>

*5 l4.(0., l4+> 2(*>.( (40-4l(@*l0. + 0.)(*l* 6* 0.0l .*/4* *p( 0 2p4ll4.4l4 § 4 (+( 6* p.0**9



! 27

A.9 $9 315 U.(.*( p* +(lp, 6=*.* 6* 2(*.(l4l6 (.* +4 0+.4, *+* p*.2+( 42( 64p(

>*.=(.*( p.*(l(/l( ( +(. =?* ( (*+0.( l( /(?( + p* 0 p(.4.+4l 4.(.9 V*.=(.*( .*/4* *=*4(( 0=0.2(* 4 p.*>*6*.l* =+* *0l0)* ( l4.(.+(4 ( +.44l0. ** p.0p.9

3!5 L( +(lp 6 l*2 .*/4* +( +* >*.=*).(64l l0. 6* p4.*?.* l( >*l4l +0l4l4, (. l( +(lp2*(l .*/4* +( +* >*.=* ).(64l l0. 6* 0.0?4* 2+p*(l l( 2/(.9

A.9 %9 I(* 6* 4.(.*( p* +(lp 6 /*0 .*/4*

*=*4( 4 0.0l >?4(l ?0( =46(* + (0+0l*l0. p*.4 >*.=(.*( *).( (*+0.(9

A.9 #9 315 L( p0+4l 6* l4.4 (=l( l( (l2*, .*/4*.6(* 42( 2(*.(l*l* +. **+(.*9 U*l*l***+(.* **4(. 6=*.*l0. 0p*.( .*/4* p(+.(* /4?4(.* +(4 )* 6*+(* p*.4 +4l* +(4 4*l*, p.+* 6* C*4.( 6* +)4.((9

3!5 U*l*l* + 2(*.(l*l* .*/4* +( =* 4.(*+ 0/0.(* 4l?(6 =.()( 6* (@40., +.p* 4 =.(*+(4 p(l(*, *.?(64-+* (.4(.*( (*+0.( 6* l( +0l l( p0?( 6* l4.4 +(4 >*.+9

A.9 $9 A+*?(.*(, (. *2p0.(.(, ( 4*l*l0.,6+p0?>*l0. +(4 2(*.(l*l0., *=(* p* *l*2**l*+(lpl0. ll0. *l*.* (*.** *+* *.?+(9

A.9 $19 315 P* +(lp 2*(l 4 ?(/.*l* 4.(.*( +0/0.(.*( +* .*(l?*(?( 4l?(6 4( 6 2*06*l* -(lp+24l4 4l(.

- *l0. .* p4* 3(2/*l* 2(2" + 4 p0.

+(4 (2/*l* p0(.* + 0 2((59

3!5 I 2p4l 4.(. + 0/0.(. l4.(0.4l.*/4* +( +* (+)4.* 2p0.>( (6*. )0l9

Lucrul la inaltime utilizand tehnologla

alpinismului utilitar ( !)

A.9 $!9 315 L4.4l l( (l2* .*/4* *=*4( 4 (@40.4l(lp+24l4 4l(. 42( +4(l* 6* l4.4 (.*0(* *l*l(l* *0l0) 6* l4.4 l( (l2* 4 +* p0

(pl( 6 20>* 6* +)4.(( ( l4.(0.l0.93!5 T*0l0)( (lp+24l4 4l(. +* (pl(,0/l)(0.4, 42( (6.4l 4* *p* 0+4*0=0.2 I+.44l0.- (6.4 6* +*4.(* ( 24 p*.4 (lp+24l 4l(.9



'---G+KG49>-7 "rezentele instructiuni#cadru au fost

ela$orate si editate de catre %nstitutul &ational de Cercetare#'ezoltare pentru

"rotectia uncii *lexandru 'ara$ont+ #

-ucuresti

rfi/i/0

Tp. 4( JNCDPM- B44.*§B-64l ;**( .9 &: A

S*0. , 06 p0+(l 1#!T*l=0 !19&1&91$9!

F( !19&1:9$%9!!*2(l 0=O*p29.0

mailto:[email protected]



Instructiuni Lucru La Inaltime

Documents

Transcript of Instructiuni Lucru La Inaltime