Cluburi Care Nu Au Retrogradat Niciodata

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Below, clubs are listed which were never relegated from their national first division after firstgaining admittance to it. The appearance of some "big" teams, especially in "small" countries,will not be surprising; but the list was really meant to honour small teams that "won't be moved";of course, they tend to disappear from the list if one waits long enough: the once embodiment of"Unabsteigbareit", !f Bochum, is now securely in the camp of the #ahrstuhlmannschaftenand

even $oventry $ity suffered relegation, leaving us with only "%& an niets ( )elfs nietdegraderen" ( but they're now nown as #$ Utrecht.

#ounder members are indicated by having the year of debut in bold.

Albania

1929: SK Tiran (17 Nntori)

1950: Dinamo Tiran (Olimpik)

1994: Shkumbini (P!in)

Argentina

1909: "i#r Plat

191$: %n&pn&int

191': oa *unior+

N: onl, ountin- th pro.++ional la-u (+in 19'1)/ "i#r Plat/

%n&pn&int

an& oa *unior+ ar all unrl-at& .oun&r mmbr+

Austria

1911: u+tria 2in (matur)

1911: SK "api& 2in

$00$: S3 Pa+hin- (mo#& to Kla-n.urt an& pla, a+ u+tria Krntn)

$00': S3 attr+bur-

Belgium

1969: rminal r+hot nt8rpn (rminal krn)

1997: 3 2+trlo

$005: KS3 "o+lar

Brazil

1987: ru;iro

1987:


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1937: >#+ki So.ia (>#+ki?Spartak/ 3ito+ha)

1946: SK So.ia (DN/ Sr&t+)

Chile

1933: olo olo

1977: obrloa$00': @ni#r+i&a& & onpiAn

Colombia

1948: %n&pn&int Santa


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(rl-at& .rom th .ir+t l#l on thm+l#+)/ th, ar al+o not

li+t&


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19F5: a,rn Mnhn

1979: a,r >#rku+n

1997: 3.> 2ol.+bur-

$006: TS Co..nhim

Ghana

1958: +ant Kotoko

1958: Cart+ o. Oak

1976: "al Tamal @nit&

196F: ol&.il&+ (no8 +hantiol&)

199F: Kin-


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N: a national la-u 8a+ in+tall& in %lan& in 191$/ but a propr

rl-ation mhani+m

onl, in 1955 No tam+ ha# al8a,+ bn in th la-u +in 191$ 3alur/

8ho 8r

in th la-u 8ithout intrruption +in 19$'/ 8r rl-at& in 1999

#reland

1921: ohmian+

1951: Saint PatrikI+ thlti

N: .or a lon- tim/ thr 8a+ no in+titutionali+& rl-ation

ohmian+ pla,& in th %ri+h >a-u (no8 r+trit& to Northrn %rlan&)

b.or th a++oiation+ +plit in 19$0/ an& 8r rl-at& in 1911

Drr, it, pla,& in th la-u o. Northrn %rlan& #r, +a+on .rom 19$9

until 197$ b.or bin- .or& out in th 197$L7' +a+on &u to +a.t,

i++u+J th, ntr& th la-u o. th "publi o. %rlan& in 1965 (at

th +on& l#l) Th, 8r n#r rl-at& in ithr la-u until

bin- &mot& .or .inanial ra+on+ at th n& o. th $009 +a+on/

to-thr 8ith ork it, 8ho ha& not bn rl-at& +in .ir+t -ainin-

a++ to th top l#l in 1964

#srael

1950: aabi Tl?#i#

#taly

1929: %ntrna;ional (mbro+iana)

$004: itt &i Palrmo

N: %ntrna;ional pla,& all %talian hampion+hip+ +in 1906

@ntil thir .or& rl-ation in $00F/ *u#ntu+ pla,& all %talian

hampion+hip+ +in 1900 (althou-h th, 8r nominall, rl-at& in

1911 an& 191' but rmain& at th .ir+t l#l in Pimont an,8a,J

in a&&ition/ th, &i&nIt .ini+h th hampion+hip in 1906)

Parma 8r rl-at& .rom th northrn +tion o. th hampion+hip l#l

in 19$F

itt &i Palrmo ar a n8 lub .oun&& in 1967 a.tr Palrmo 8r

r.u+& a lin+ .or Sri in 196F

#$ory Coast

1960: .ria Sport+

1960

: S (bi&an)

%apan

1965: *< @nit& %hihara (


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N: th la-u +trutur 8a+ ompltl, o#rhaul& 8ith th intro&ution o.

th

pro.++ional *?>a-u in 199$/ inlu&in- a ho+t o. nam han-+ O. th

urrnt *?>a-u mmbr+/ th .ollo8in- +u..r& rl-ation un&r pr#iou+

nam+: amba O+aka (at+u+hita)/ *ubilo %8ata (amaha)/ Ka+hima ntlr+

(Sumitomo)/

Ka+hi8a ",+ol (Citahi)/ Na-o,a rampu+ i-ht (To,ota)/ San.r

Ciro+hima (a;&a)/ okohama a-una/ Dporti#o N;a/ Santo+)

1975: To+ (@)

)etherlands

1956: a

1956:


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bn rl-at& +in -ainin- promotion to th .ir+t l#l i+ 8A8 bam part o. th So#it @nion an& th lub 8r not

r?rat&J 2ar+;a8ianka al+o 8r unrl-at& until 19'9 but a.tr th 8ar pla,& at lo8r r-ional l#l+ until it+

.ootball +tion 8a+ &i++ol#& in 1971

mia 2ronki mr-& into >h Po;nan $00F

+ortugal

1938: S> n.ia

1938:


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1947: Staua (rmata/ )

1990: loria i+trita

$005: okomoti# o+k#a

1992: SK o+k#a

1992: Dinamo o+k#a

1992: Kr,l,a So#to# Samara

1999: Saturn o+ko#+ka,a Obla+t

$00': "ubin Ka;an

$004: mkar Prm

$005: Tom Tom+k

$00F: Spartak Nalhik

cotland

1890: lti1890: "an-r+

1905: br&n

N: br&n &i& not pla, in th Sotti+h la-u &urin- 22 % (1917?1919)/

but &i& not lo+ mmbr+hip

o$iet -nion

1936: D,namo Ki#

1936: D,namo o+k#a

19'F: D,namo Tbili+i

19'7: Torp&o o+k#a

1966: Pamir Du+hanb

1990: talur- Baporo;h

N: D,namo Tbili+i ntr& th So#it la-u in it+ +on& +a+on/ 8hih/

lik th .ir+t/ 8a+ pla,& in 19'F .tr th 1990 +a+on th, l.t

th la-u (to-thr 8ith uria >anhkhuti/ al+o o. or-ia/ an& Bhal-iri+

3ilniu+ o. >ithuania) to pla, in th n8l, .orm& &om+ti la-u o.

or-ia

.tr th 1991 +a+on all +u++or +tat+ o. th @SS" +tart& thir o8n

la-u+J Pamir Du+hanb ha# ha& to 8ith&ra8 .rom th Taik hampion+hip

+in thn/ an& Torp&o o+k#a 8r rl-at& .rom th "u++ian top l#l

in $00F

pain

1928: thlti & ilbao

1928:


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pla,& $ +a+on+ (1979?1961) at th Spani+h top l#l but 8r &i++ol#&

in 196$

*eden

Non

*itzerland

Non

N: >au+ann?Sport+ 8r r.u+& a pro.++ional lin+ .or th $00$L0'

+a+on/

n&in- thir ontinual pr+n in th Nationalli-a +in it+ .oun&ation

in 19''

Sr#tt


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th I+oiaiAn r-ntina & a-u/ r#na ;#;&a/ Parti;an an& "a& in

that

o. u-o+la#ia/ 8hr "a& ha# +u..r& rl-ation +in th +plit

About this document

*ith thans to ars +leandersson, -stebn /vila, Thierry Berthou, %iego $ervini, 0ie%ryomin, 1ren -lbech, -oin 2urley, !idar 3ortveit, pyros 4arasoulous, 5gor 4ramarsic, 6oran0ancevsi, Brunislav 0atasovic, 6widon 7asrent, #r8d8ric 9auron, 2eii 9ietarinen, icardo9ontes, 3ames oss, Tare aid, 0artn Tabeira and +ndreas *erner for additions andcorrections.

9repared and maintained byKarel Stokkermansfor the ec.port.occer tatistics #oundation

Author: Karel Stokkermans

Last updated: 21 May 2010

(C Copyright 0arel tokkermans and RF 122345616

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