Amenajarea f v 6 Bistrita

7/24/2019 Amenajarea f v 6 Bistrita

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AMENAJAREA FONDULUI DE VANATOARE

6 BISTRITA

Cap. I. DESCRIEREA ZONEI STUDIATE

I. 1 Situarea geograi!a

Fo"#u$ #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita e&te &ituat i" Carpatii Meri#io"a$i' Su(!arpatii

O$te"iei pe Ver&a"tu$ &u#i! a$ Mu"ti$or Va$!a" por"i"# #i" )o"a #epre&io"ara Ti&*a"a

+ Sta"e&ti' pa"a i" )o"a pre*o"ta"a &i Mo"ta"a a *u"ti$or Va$!a" #i" *a&i%u$ *u"to&

Rete)at , -o#ea"u' !u a$titu#i"e !upri"&a i"tre // *etri &i 10/ *etri' a$titu#i"epre#o*i"a"ta e&te 2/+13// *etri. -eograi! e&te i"tre &i $atitu#i"e

"or#i!a &i re&pe!ti%e $o"gitu#i"e e&ti!a.

I. 3 I"!a#rarea i" orga"i)area a#*i"i&trati%a.

Di" pu"!t #e %e#ere a#*i"i&trati%' e&te go&po#arit #e O!o$u$ Si$%i! Ti&*a"a'

&u(or#o"at Dire!tiei Si$%i!e Tg. Jiu. Di" pu"!t #e %e#ere a#*i"i&trati%e , teritoria$

&upraata o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare &e i*parte a&te$4

Mo#u$ #e

o$o&ire

5roprietati #e pe&te 1// a

#e &tat' !o*u"a$e' a&o!iatiiparti!u$are &au parti!u$ari

"ea&o!iati

De"u*irea

proprietaru$ui

Supraata

7 a 8

5a#ure O S Ti&*a"a O S Ti&*a"a

5a#ure O(&tea 5e&ti&a"i O(&tea

5e&ti&a"i

0/

-o$ #e *u"te 5ri*aria 5e&ti&a"i 5ri*aria

5e&ti&a"i

112/

ara(i$' a"ete'

pa&u"i'

i)$a)uri

5ri*aria 5e&ti&a"i 5ri*aria

5e&ti&a"i

39

Lu!iu #e apa O S Ti&*a"a O S Ti&*a"a

Nepro#u!ti%

!i"egeti!

5ri*aria 5e&ti&a"i 5ri*aria

5e&ti&a"i

6

T O T A L 1 23


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Di" pu"!t #e %e#ere a#*i"i&trati%e , &i$%i! &upraata !i"egeti! pro#u!ti%

aparti"a"# o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita &e i*parte i" 4

+ 5a#ure + 11233 a.

+ -o$ #e *u"te 112/ a : ii"# reparti)ate i" !a#ru$ U"itati$or #e 5ro#u!tie I

Ra!iteaua &i II Bi&trita , Varate!. Orga"i)area a!e&tei &upraete pe !a"toa"e e&te

ur*atoarea4

Supraata o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita pe !ategorii #e o$o&i"ta

U.M.

5ro#u!ti% !i"egeti!

Nepro#u!ti%

!i"egeti!

Tota$Va"atu$#e (a$ta

Re&tu$ &pe!ii$or #e %a"at

Lu!iu$

#e apa

5a#ure Ara(i$

Fa"ete'

Vii'$i%e)i

5a&u"i

i)$a)uri

-o$

#e

*u"te

Tota$

73;;9;28

/ 1 3 9 2 6 <

HA 50 11522 442 382 1150 13496 36 13582

= 1 85 3 3 8 100 0 100

I. Li*ite &i %e!i"itati.

I" Nor# o"#u$ #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita &e i"%e!i"ea)a !u O S 5etro&a"i' i" E&t

&e i"%e!i"ea)a !u o"#u$ #e %a"atoare < Ru"!u #e pe ra)a O S Ru"!u' i" Ve&t &e

i"%e!i"ea)a !u o"#u$ #e %a"atoare 3 Motru Mare #e pe ra)a O S 5a#e& &i o"#u$ #e

%a"atoare 2 Ti&*a"a #i" !a#ru$ O S Ti&*a"a' i" Su# &e i"%e!i"ea)a !u o"#u$ #e

%a"atoare 9 Du*(ra%a #e pe ra)a O S Ti&*a"a.

De&!rierea $i*ite$or

Nor#4 5iatra tra)"ita+ %. Aria Mare+%.Aria Mi!a+%. Mare , %. Mi!+

pi!ioru$ Ne#euta+poia"a Va!aria+-roapa Lupu$ui+!u$*ea

Ne#euta+%. Ne#euta+5ri&$oape$e Mi!i+5ri&$oape$e Mari+

%.5r&$oape$or+!u$*ea Ro&to%ea"u+%.Ro&to%ea"u ,!u$*ea

Ar!a"u+%. Ar!a"u7i"ter&e!tia !u !ur*atura Za*orii8

E&t4 Cur*atura Za*orii , !ra!u$ Boiere&! , !u$*ea 5$e&!ioara+

!u$*ea 5i%a+!u$*ea 5ra%at+ %. Fa"ta"a 5ri&$op+!ur*atura

5ri&$op+%. 5ri&$op+%. Maru$ui+5oia"a Maru$ui+%. Ca!iu$ata+

!u$*ea Ca!iu$ata Maru$ , Steiu$ 5opii , !ra!u$ Cire&u$ui , V$.

Cire&u$ui+DN Tg. Jiu , Baia #e Ara*a 7 $a e&t #e &atu$ Fra"!e&ti8

Su#4 DN Tg. Jiu , Baia #e Ara*a , &at 5e&ti&a"iVe&t4 Sat 5e&ti&a"i , DC Boro&te"i+!ra!u$ Vartoape+ !ra!u$ Ca&ta"i$or+

5$aiu$ Mi!+!ra!u$ A$(i$or+%.A$(i$or+!u$*ea Ci!iura Mare ,

!u$*ea 5iatra Boro&te"i$or+-rip!ea+!u$*ea Tope&te"i$or+

%.!ioa!a Ru#ariei+5$aiu$ Mare+%. Fru*o&u+!u$*ea *.Bou$+

!u$*ea O&$ea , 5iatra Tra)"ita


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I. 4 Cai de acces.

5ri"!ipa$e$e !ai #e a!!e& #i" ra)a o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita

Dru*uri i"#u&tria$e4

DE//1 , -ure"i , Bara> Va>a $u"gi*e 13 ?*

DE//3 Bara> Va>a , 5ietre$e $u"gi*e < ?* :

DE// Dru* !o"tur $a! Va>a 6 ?*

D5//3 5e&ti&a"i , -ure"i 2'/ ?*: a!e&tea &u"t #ru*uri (eto"ate .

Dru*uri ore&tiere:

Dru* auto ore&tier ' 5arau$ O&$ea $u"gi*e 1'/ ?*

@ @ ' 5arau$ Bou $u"gi*ea '/ ?*

@ @ ' 5arau$ -ea*a"u $u"g. 3. ?*

@ @ ' 5arau$ Sa$!ii$or $u"g 1. ?*

@ @ ' 5arau$ Ra!iteaua $u"g a $u"g 3./ ?*

@ @ ' Va$ea O&$ea , O&$ita $u"g 6.9 ?*

@ ' %a$ea Ne#euta $u"g 3.3 ?*

@ @ ' Ta$%e$e $u"g 1.9 ?*

@ @ ' Va$ea Bar$oaga $u"g 3.2 ?*

@ @ ' Va$ea Varate! $u"g 3.3 ?*

@ @ ' Va$ea Va>a $u"g .6 ?*

@ @ ' Va$ea 5ietre$e $u"g 1. ?*

@ @ ' %a$ea Lu"ga $u"g 1.1 ?*

@ @ ' 5ri&$op $u"g 9./ ?*

@ @ ' Va$ea Ne#ea $u"g .2 ?*

@ @ ' Va$ea Cuiu$ 5opi u"g 1.1 ?*

Reteaua #e #ru*uri auto &i auto , ore&tiere !u u" tota$ #e 11/'< ?* a&igura u" (u"

a!!e& pe ra)a o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare pe"tru a &e rea$i)e apro%i)io"area !u ra"a &i&

are ' u&urea)a a!!e&u$ per&o"a$u$ui &i$%i! pe"tru a ee!tua o(&er%atii a&upra ee!ti%e$or#e %a"at' a>uta $a rea$i)area !otei #e re!o$ta a %a"atu$ui !at &i a patru$e$or pe"tru

pre%e"irea &i !o*(aterea (ra!o"a>u$ui.

5ote!i$e #e %a"atoare a&igura a!!e&u$ i" )o"e$e #e (o"!a"it a$e !er(u$ui !o*u"'

i" )o"e$e !u ee!ti%e #e !apra "eagra' a! $egatura i"tre pu"!te$e #e ra"ire' ra"itori

&i &ararii' a>uta $a ee!tuarea o(&er%atii$or' a re!o$tarii !otei #e re!o$ta pre!u* &i a


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patru$e$or pe"tru pre%e"irea &i !o*(aterea (ra!o"a>u$ui. Reteaua #e pote!i #e

%a"atoare tota$i)ea)a pa"a i" pre&e"t 3 ?* &i &u"t ur*atoare$e 4

CONDITII DE VEGETATIE

Vegetatia f!estie!a " i#cad!a!ea fitgeg!afica $ %!i#ci%a&e&e ti%'!i de

%ad'!e( )egetatia a!*'sti)a si cea e!*acee di# %ad'!e+, dist!i*'tia %ad'!ii %ec&ase de )a!ste.

Vegetatia ore&tiera o!upa o &upraata #e 11 233 a pa#ure' !eea !e repre)i"ta

u" pro!e"t #e 2 = #i" &upraata tota$a a o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare.

Di" a"a$i)a &!e*ei tipo$ogi!e reie& ur*atoare$e4

pa#uri$e #i" ra)a Fo"#u$ui #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita &e i"ti"# i" !e$e trei eta>e #e

%egetatie &ituate i" )o"a #ea$uri$or &i a *u"ti$or *i>$o!ii &pre i"a$ti' i"tre a$titu#i"i$e

#e // * pa"a $a 19// *. G!'#ete&e si a-estec'!i&e de g!'#etfagete o!upa

partea #e &u# a o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare &i o!upa o &upraata #e 2 = #i" ar(orete' pe

epo)itii i"&orite %egetea)a goru"u$ iar pe !e$e u*(rite agu$. Fagete$e pure o!upa

= #i" &upraata pa#urii iar i" a*e&te! agu$ !u ra&i"oa&e$e u" pro!e"t #e 63 = .

Ei&te"ta pro!e"tu$ui ri#i!at #e fagete7 6/= 8 i" )o"a a*e&te!uri$or' &e ep$i!a pri"

pre)e"ta u"or !o"#itii &pe!ii!e &tatio"a$e !u* ar i pre!ipitatii a"ua$e #e pe&te 0//

**' te*peratura *e#ie


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/!%!tia s%ecii&! f!estie!e

A"u$

a*e"a>arii

Repartitia &upraete$or pe &pe!ii + a

Fa -o Mo Br Dt Dr D* Tota$

1009 , a = 1//13 393 23 99 133 116 / 11233< 3 2 9 1 1 / 1//

3//9 , a

=

1//6< 393 23 6 139 131 / 11233

3 2 1 1 / 1//

I"tre #i%er&e$e tari a%e* !a&ta"u$ !o*e&ti(i$' !ire&u$' pa$ti"u$'ra&i"u$' &pe!ii

!are a&igura o ra"a #i%er&ii!ata %a"atu$ui.

Vegetatia ar(u&ti%a e&te !o*pu&a #i" 4

Vegetatia er(a!ee.

Di&tri(utia pa#uri$or pe !$a&e #e %ar&ta 7 a = 8

A"u$

a*e"a>rii

C$a&a #e %ar&ta #e 3/ a"i + a Var&ta

Me#ie

7 a"i8I II III IV V VI VII Tota$

1009 , a =

3//9 , a

=

/6 362/ 1123 961 2i&ti' pro#u!ti%itatea $or

Cu$turi agri!o$e 7 pri"!ipa$e$e !u$turi &i po"#erea $or 8


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Re$atia au"a , %egetatie

Va#at'& e&te $egat #e %egetatie' i" *o# #ire!t pri" a#apo&tu$ &i *ai a$e& pri" ra"a pe

!are o oera: &uport troi! a$ !o"&u*atori$or pri*ari' ea i"$ue"tea)a i"#ire!t &i

!e$e$a$te !ategorii #e !o"&u*atori.

Supraata o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita !upri"#e pa#uri 7 11233 a 8' tere" ara(i$ &i

a"ete 7 a 8' pa&u"i 7 a 8' &i tere" "epro#u!ti% 7 a 8. I" u"!tie #e a!ea&ta

repartitie a %egetatiei #i" !a#ru$ o"#u$ui #e %a"atoare &e o(&er%a &i o repartitie a

&pe!ii$or #e %a"at'*ai a$e& i" ti*pu$ %erii' !a"#u$ !er(u$ traie&te i" pa#ure' !aprioru$ &i

*i&tretu$ i" %e!i"atatea tere"u$ui agri!o$' iar iepure$e i" tere"u$ agri!o$. Noaptea

u"e$e tere"uri agri!o$e #i" apropierea pa#urii au #e &uerit #e pe ur*a %a"atu$ui *are.

E&te u" *oti% i" p$u& pe"tru ee!utarea ogoare$or #e ra"a pe"tru %a"at' i" !are a!e&ta

&e &i*te i" &igura"ta' ii"# *ai puti" epu& a!!i#e"te$or &i (ra!o"a>u$ui. 5ri*e$e #oua

!$a&e #e %ar&ta a$e ar(orete$or' !a &i u$ti*a' a%ori)ea)a %a"atu$' a&igura"# ra"a &i

a#apo&t' i" ti*p !e !$a&e$e *i>$o!ii #e %ar&ta a$e ar(oretu$ui 7 i" ge"era$' !u

!o"&i&te"ta p$i"a' &u(ar(oret &i patura er(a!ee "erepre)e"tate8 "u &u"t a%ora(i$eDatorita aptu$ui !a' #e regu$a' !u pri$e>u$ operatiu"i$or !u$tura$e &e etrage o *are

parte #i" re&ur&e$e #e ra"a 7 pri" e$i*i"area &i&te*ati!a a &a$!iei' p$opu$ui tre*urator

et!.8 e&te #e #orit !a a!ea&ta "eg$i>are a "e%oi$or #e ra"a a %a"atu$ui &a ie i" &ar&it

!o"&i#erata o opti!a gre&ita.

Fru!te$e #e pa#ure &i !iuper!i$e !o*e&ti(i$e &e re!o$tea)a orga"i)at' ara a &e

$a&a )o"e ta*po" pe"tru %a"at' apt !are ae!tea)a &erio& pote"tia$u$ "utriti% a$

o"#u$ui &i #u!e $a "e$i"i&tirea %a"atu$ui i" perioa#a !riti!a #e !re&tere a

proge"ituri$or.

5a&u"atu$ 7 !e$ *ai a#e&ea !u !ai"i i"&otitori &i ara >u>eu 8 &e pra!ti!a pe

&upraete !o"&i#era(i$e' ae!ta"# pri" !o"!ure"ta $a ra"a' #i&trugerea paturii er(a!ee

&i &o$u$ui pri" (atatorire' "e$i"i&tirea %a"atu$ui' pri"#ere &i !iar (ra!o"a> !u !ai"i

i"&otitori #re&ati.

I"tre &pe!ii$e #e %a"at ei&ta o *u$ti*e #e raporturi #e i"tera!tiu"e

i"ter&pe!ii!a &i i"tra&pe!ii!a. Dar' i" toata ga*a #e i"tera!tiu"i' i"tere&ea)a i" *o#

#eo&e(it raporturi$e !e &e rea$i)ea)a i"tre #ierite$e !ategorii #e !o"&u*atori. A&te$'

!o"&u*atorii pri*ari repre)e"tati i" pri"!ipa$ #e !er(' !aprior' !apra "eagra &i *i&tret

"u &e !o"!urea)a $a ra"a i" a&a *a&ura i"!at &a ae!te)e i"tr+u" *o# i"gri>orator

%reu"a #i" a!e&te &pe!ii. Co"!ure"ta !ea *ai a!uta e&te !ea #i"tre !er( &i !aprior'

#eore!e a*(e$e &pe!ii !o"&u*a aproi*ati% a!e$a&i tip #e ra"a. A!e&t $u!ru poate ii"&a !ore!tat pri"tr+o >u#i!ioa&a a*e"a>are a o"#u$ui &i pri" *e"ti"erea ee!ti%e$or $a

"i%e$u$ opti*. Mi&tretu$ !o"!urea)a $a ra"a !er%i#e$or #oar i" a"u*ite perioa#e' *ai

a$e& i" !a)u$ ru!tii!atii$or $a ag' i" a!e&t !a) "eae!ta"# *a>or !er%i#e$e

Co"&u*atorii &e!u"#ari' repre)e"tati pri" $up' ra&' %u$pe pi&i!a &a$(ate!a &e

!o"!urea)a i" *i!a *a&ura $a ra"a &i pe perioa#e &!urte. Ur&u$' ii"# u" a"i*a$


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o*"i%or' "u ri#i!a pro($e*e pe"tru !ei$a$ti !o"&u*atori. I*porta"ta e&te *e"ti"erea

ee!ti%e$or a!e&tora $a "i%e$u$ a!!epta(i$.

INFLUENTE ALE INDUSTRIEI SI ZOOTENEI

- Zo"e$e i"$ue"tate #e i"#u&trie' *i"erit' $a!uri #e a!u*u$are' !ariere

- Sur&e #e po$uare a ape$or

- Orga"i)area )oote"iei i" )o"a &tu#iata 7 &pe!ii' ee!ti%e orie"tati%e' )o"e #e

pa&u"at8

- Atitu#i"ea popu$atiei &i #i&tri(utia a&e)ari$or u*a"e

- A$te i"$ue"te a"tropoge"e a&upra au"ei

Co"!$u)ii pri%i"# re$atia au"a , (iotop

CA5. I I . STUDIUL FAUNEI

Nor*a$i)area ee!ti%e$or &e %a rea$i)a pri" &ta(i$irea re!o$te$or !o"or*

@proie!tu$ui #e i"#ru*ari te"i!e !u pri%ire $a e%a$uarea ee!ti%e$or #e %a"at


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!a$!u$area propu"eri$or #e re!o$ta. Sporu$ a"ua$ *e#iu i"#i!at #e i"&tru!tiu"i

pe"tru )o"a #e *u"te e&te #e < = $a !er( &i = $a !aprior

Cap. I I I MODUL ACTUAL DE -OS5ODARIRE

- Orga"i)area o"#uri$or' a#*i"i&trarea' pa)a &i *a&uri$e #e pre%e"ire a

i*(o$"a%iri$or

Fa!a"# o a"a$i)a retro&pe!ti%a' &e pot !o"&tata o &erie #e "ei*p$i"iri &i

"erea$i)ari i" !e pri%e&te orga"i)area' ge&tio"area &i ep$oatarea o"#u$ui !i"egeti!

6 Bi&trita #i" !are' pot i *e"tio"ate 4

rea$i)area u"ui &por a"ua$ "atura$ oarte *i! pri"tr+u" !o"tro$ "eei!ie"t a&upra

"i%e$u$ui pra#arii' a !o"!ure"tei $a ra"a 7 pri" pa&u"at' !u$egerea ru!te$or #e

pa#ure &i !iuper!i$or !o*e&ti(i$e' e$i*i"area &pe!ii$or #e %a"at pri" #ega>arii &i!uratiri' et!.8 &i $ip&a u"or *a&uri &pe!ia$e #e o!rotire &i %a$orii!are:

"erea$i)area p$a"u$ui #e re!o$ta &i &e$e!tie:

"erea$i)area re&ur&e$or "atura$e pe"tru ra"a !o*p$e*e"tara "e!e&ara i"

perioa#e$e !riti!e &i "ea&igurarea &orti*e"ta$a a ura>e$or pe"tru %a"at i" ogoare$e

#e ra"a:

#e&!o"&i#erarea ro$u$ui !o"&tru!tii$or &i i"&ta$atii$or %a"atore&ti 7 ra"itori

#epo)ite ra"a' &ararii' pote!i' #ru*uri #e a!!e&' o(&er%atoare 8

*e"ti"erea u"or &tru!turi a$e ar(orete$or puti" pro#u!ti%e pe"tru %a"at

"e!o"&i#erarea u"or #i&!repa"te i"tre ee!ti%e$e rea$e &i !e$e opti*e

Fo"#u$ #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita e&te ge&tio"at #e O S Ti&*a"a' a$at i" &u(or#i"ea

Dire!tiei &i$%i!e Tg. Jiu' are a"ga>at i"!epa"# !u a"u$ 1000 u" *ai&tru #e %a"atoare

!are are atri(utii #e pa)a &i ge&tio"ea)a o"#u$ re&pe!ti% 7 ee!uta

o(&er%atii'a#*i"i&trea)a ra"a ' &are' orga"i)ea)a &i parti!ipa $a a!tiu"i #e re!o$tare a

%a"atu$ui 8

- A&igurarea ra"ei .

5e"tru ee!ti%e$e #e !er%i#e !a$!u$ate !a opti*e pe o"#u$ #e %a"atoare 6Bi&trita ei&ta re&ur&e &ui!ie"te #e ra"a' !e$ puti" i" ti*pu$ perioa#ei #e %egetatie.

I" perioa#a !riti!a #e iar"a' !a"# &tratu$ #e gro& #e )apa#a i*pie#i!a a!!e&u$ $a o *are

!a"titate #e ra"a' &ituatia &e &!i*(a' !er%i#e$e !o"&u*a"# #oar ra"a $or #e (a)a4

$u>erii' *ugurii' !oa>a ar(ori$or ti"eri' ru")e$e #e *ur. A!ea&ta "u e&te o re&ur&a

&ui!ie"ta' *ai a$e& atu"!i !a"# iar"a grea #urea)a. Di" a!ea&ta !au)a tre(uie a!tio"at

i" pri*u$ ra"# pe"tru i*(u"atatirea !o"#itii$or "atura$e' i" !are u" ro$ pri*or#ia$ o are


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i*(u"atatirea !o"#itii$or "atura$e' i" !are u" ro$ pri*or#ia$ o are i*(u"atatirea

!opo)itiei ar(orete$or &i &u(ar(orete$or pre!u* &i a*e$iorarea pa&u"i$or "atura$e. De

*u$te ori i"&a a!e&te *a&uri "u &u"t &ui!ie"te &i e&te "e!e&ar a &e ape$a $a !u$ture

&pe!ia$e #e p$a"te pe"tru %a"at' a#u"ate &i #epo)itate i" &i$o)uri' *aga)ii &au ra"itori'

!e poate !o"&ta #i" a"' ru")are' !o"!e"trate' et!.

Ca"titati$e #e ra"a !po*p$e*e"tara tre(uie &a ti"a !o"t #e ee!ti%e$e rea$e' perioa#a

#e ra"ire "oie*(rie+*artie &i ratii$e )i$"i!e !o"or* ta(e$ #e *ai >o&4

Ne!e&ar #e ra"a !o*p$e*e"tara pe"tru !er( !o*u"' !aprior' !apra "eagra'*i&tret

ur&.

Nr.

!rt

Spe!ia Nutreturi !o*(i"ate' gra"u$ate'

ura>e !o"!e"trate' #i%er&e

&e*i"te

Fura>e i(roa&e' e"'

$u!er"a' trioi' ru")are

Sare

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?g&e)o"ee*p

1 Cer( 1 12/ 1.2 332 1/

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Capra"eagra

/.9 6/ 1 12/

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2 Ur& 6 0// + + /.3

5ri"tr+u" !a$!u$ e$e*e"tar &e pot a$a !a"titati$e #e ra"a "e!e&are a i &to!ate pe"tru

perioa#a !riti!a.

Ca"titati #e ra"a "e!e&are pe"tru o"#u$ #e %a"atoare 6 Bi&trita.

N!.

c!t.

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si di)e!se f'!ae

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fa# &'ce!#a(

t!ifi( f!'#a!e

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1 !er( 0< 02 19 22/ 19 32/ 31 32 31


10/13

Co"&u*u$ #e ura>e %a i i" ge"era$ &u( !a"titati$e reie&ite #i" !a$!u$ 7 A"ea 3 #i"

I"&tru!tiu"i$e #e ap$i!are a "or*e$or #e i"to!*ire a &tu#ii$or #e &pe!ia$itate pe"tru

ge&tio"area #ura(i$a a %a"atu$ui' or#.MAA5 "r 9e i(roa&e' #i" !are4

- a" pa#ure

- ru")are

-

$u!er"a 7 trioi 8

30 6


11/13

&tat pe &o$' &e re!o*a"#a u&!area a"u$ui pe !apre &i &tra"gerea $ui i"ai"te #e u&!area

$ui !o*p$eta. E&te i"#i!at !a a"u$ &a ie i"*aga"i)at i" #epo)ite $a !are %a"atu$ &a "u

ai(a a!!e&' #i" !are &e %a #i&tri(ui' i" perioa#e$e #e iar"a' i" pu"!te$e #e !o"!e"trari.

5e"tru pro#u!erea a 16 to"e a" &u"t "e!e&are !e$ puti" 0 a a"ete i""o(i$ate' re&tu$

a"u$ui ii"# re!o$tat #i" par!ete i" !ur& #e rege"erare.

!'#a!e&epre)i"ta i*porta"ta #eo&e(ita #eoare!e !o"&tituieo ra"a "atura$a

pe"tru %a"at' !iar #a!a e&te &er%ita iar"a' u&!at. 5e $a"ga !o"ti"utu$ $or ri#i!at' i"

&u(&ta"te "utriti%e' "u ri#i!a pro($e*e #e *eta(o$i)are' Su"t o$o&iti $u>erii' $a&tarii &i

#ra>o"ii #ierite$or &pe!ii #e ar(ori &i ar(u&ti !u #ia*etru$ $a !apatu$ gro& #e 1 !*.

Ce$e *ai %a$oroa&e &pe!ii pe"tru )o"a #e *u"te &u"t 4 &a$!ia !aprea&!a' &o!u$' p$opu$

tre*urator' &!oru&u$' pa$ti"u$' a$u"u$' )*euru$' *uru$' et!. Mo*e"tu$ !e$ *ai potri%it

pe"tru re!o$tarea ru")are$or i" )o"a #e *u"te' tre(uie a$e& i" $u"a iu$ie #upa a*ia)a'

i" )i$e i"&orite &i !a$#e' !a"# !o"ti"utu$ #e &u(&ta"te "utriti%e e&te ri#i!at iar !e$ #e apa

#e&tu$ #e &!a)ut. A!tiu"ea #e re!o$tare &e poate orga"i)a i" oarte (u"e !o"#itiu"i !uo!a)ia u"or operatiu"i !u$tura$e. U&!area &e %a a!e $a u*(ra' e%ita"# p$oi$e pe"tru a

"u &!a#ea %a$oarea $or "utriti%e. 5e"tru a !ore&pu"#e &!opu$ui propu&' ru")are$e

tre(uie &a ra*a"a %er)i &i #upa u&!are &a ai(a u" *iro& p$a!ut. S"opii #e ru")are &e

%or #epo)ita &u( or*e #e !apite &au i" #epo)ite. Re!o*a"#a(i$ e&te !a ru")are$e &a

ie a$!atuite #i"tr+o ga*a %ariate #e &pe!ii &i& a ie #epo)itate i" )o"e$e #e !o"!e"trare

a !er(i$or.

a#'& de &'!ce#a sa' t!ifi &e %a pro#u!e pe tere"uri #e&ti"ate a!e&tui &!op.

A&te$ pe"tru pro#u!erea a 6 to"e e&te "e!e&ar !ir!a 1.2 a &upraata !u$ti%ate. Di"tre

p$a"te$e $egu*i"oa&e i"#i!ate !e$ *ai (i"e &+ar preta trioiu$ a$(' apoi $u!er"a &i

trioiu$ ro&u. Re!o$tarea a"u$ui &e %a a!e pri" !o&ire #e #oua ori iar !o"&er%area pe

!apre. Depo)itarea &e %a a!e i" #epo)ite #e u"#e &e %a &er%i $a *o*e"tu$ oportu".

I" !o"#itii$e i" !are' i" F. V. 6 Bi&trita "u ei&ta tere" ara(i$' "u ei&ta $i"ii

&o*iere' i" %e#erea pro#u!erii ura>u$ui "e!e&ar ra"irii !o*p$e*e"tare a %a"atu$ui'

e&te a(&o$ute "e!e&ara i#fii#ta!ea '#! ga!e de !a#a s%ecia& desti#ate acest'i

sc%. Deoare!e &!i*(area #e&ti"atiei u"or &upraete #e pa#ure 7 !iar &$a(

pro#u!ti%e' &au !are "e!e&ita $u!rari #e rea!ere ori &u(&tituire8 !o*porta !o*p$i!ate

!a"oa"e (iro!rati!e' iar $u!rari$e #e #e #eri&are' i"#epartarea %egetatiei' et!.' &u"t

oarte !o&ti&itaoare' e&te i"#i!at !a pe"tru ee!ti%e$e opti*e !a$!u$ate &a &e i"ii"te)e

#oua ogoare' i"&u*a"# o &upraata tota$a #e *i"i* 3 a' #e$i*itate i" !a#ru$ u"ora#i"tre poie"i$e pe"tru %a"at 7 %arate! &i Ra!iteaua 8' !are &a ie !u$ti%ate !u &u!u$e"te

tu(er!u$iere &i ra#a!i"oa&e. I" %e#erea a*p$a&arii &e a$eg &upraete re$ati%e p$a"e'

ara apa &tag"a"ta' !u puti" &!e$et. Dupa #e$i*itare' &e i"#epartea)a pietri&u$ #e $a

&upraata &o$u$ui &i &e #i&trug *u&uroaie$e. Ur*ea)a #i&!uitu$' ur*at #e arat

7 ee!utate %ara 8. 5a"a $a toa*"a &e *e"ti"e ogor "egru 7 pri" grapare &au #i&!uire #e

!ate ori e&te "e%oie8' iar toa*"a &e a!e aratura 7 pe !ur(a #e "i%e$ pe"tru !o*(aterea


12/13

ero)iu"ii8' #u($ata #e a*e"#a*e"te 7 !u !ir!a 9 to"ea CaCO( !are &e i"tro#u!e &u(

(ra)#a8' !o*p$etata #e erti$i)are !u !ir!a / to"ea gu"oi #e gra># &i !ir!a 12/ ?ga

i"gra&a*i"te !i*i!e !o*(i"ate. Se*a"area &e a!e pri*a%era' #e i"#ata !e #i&pare

peri!o$u$ i"getu$ui $a &o$' iar te"o$ogia #e &e*a"are 7 #e regu$a *a"ua$a8 &e

#iere"tia)a i" u"!tie #e #e "atura p$a"te$or 7 $egu*i"oa&e$e &i gra*i"ee$e pere"e pri"

i*pra&tiere' tu(er!u$iere &i &u!u$e"te $a 3/ pa"a $a / !* i"tre ra"#uri &i 3/ !* pe

ra"#' iar &u!u$e"te$e $a 2/ pa"a $a 6/ !* i"tre ra"#uri &i / !* pe ra"#8.I"treti"erea i"

ti*pu$ %egetatiei $a tu(er!u$iere &i &u!u$e"te !o"&ta i" pra&it *a"ua$ &au ipo' iar

re!o$tarea *a&ei %er)i $a i"!eputu$ i"$oririi gra*i"ee$or #o*i"a"te' re&pe!ti%e $a

i*(o(o!irea $egu*i"oa&epor' iar pe"tru &u!u$e"te i" *o*e"tu$ !a"# i"!epe &a &e

i"ga$(e"ea&!a partea aeria"a. I" a$egerea &orti*e"tu$ui #e p$a"te' &e are i" %e#ere !a4

&a !ore&pu"#a )o"ei pe#o!$i*ati!e' &a ie a#e!%ata preeri"te$or &pe!iei #e %a"at

pri"!ipa$e' &a #ea pro#u!tii &uperioare !a"titati% &i !a$itati%' &a ai(a %a$oare "utriti%e

!ore&pu")atoare &i &a a&igure o e&a$o"are a pro#u!tiei #e *a&a %er#e. A&te$ pe"tru

!o"#itii$e F. V. 6 Bi&trita' &o$utia re!o*a"#a(i$a e&te4H p$a"te $egu*i"oa&e &i gra*i"ee pere"e 7 trioiu$ a$(' 5$eu* pr.' e&tu!a ru(ra' Lotu&

!or"i!u$atu&' $u!er"a' o%a)' &pargeta' et!.8 pe iru$ 7 (ogate i" ta""i" 8 pre!u* &i &area' !are

a%ori)ea)a #ige&tia "or*a$a o#ata !u &!i*(area regi*u$ui a$i*e"tar.

- A&igurarea !o"#itii$or #e $i"i&te &i a#apo&t

-Co*(aterea (ra!o"a>u$ui

- Ma&uri #e pre%e"ire a po$uarii *e#iu$ui !u i"$ue"te a&upra %a"atu$ui

- Ma&uri #e o!rotire a pui$or

- Re!o$tarea &i %a$orii!area


13/13

- Troee o(ti"ute

- Re)u$tate e!o"o*i!e o(ti"ute i" u$ti*ii !i"!i a"i

-

Amenajarea f v 6 Bistrita

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