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Lector univ. dr. Mesean Schmitz Luiza

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Pasul1.Au msuratstarea de sntate la nivelul populaiei-

anchetpe bazde chestionar Metoda cea mai des utilizateste cea propusde Sullivan (1971), de

unde idenumirea de metoda Sullivan. Aceast metodeste folositde Eurostat la recomandrileWHO iEHEMU precum ide o serie deautori cu preocupri n acest domeniu, printre care se numr iZeng Yi i colaboratorii si (2001), Robine Jean-Marie i

colaboratorii si(1998).

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Pasul 2. Se combina datele obiective (speranade via)cudatele subiective (rezultate din anchete pe baz de

chestionar) privind starea de sntatea persoanelorVrsta Populai

a la

mijlocul

anului

Numr

decese

Rata de

deces

Probabi

litatea de

deces

Numrul

de

supravieu

itori la

vrsta x

Numrul

de ani

trii ntre

dou

vrste (x,

x+1 )

Numrul total

de ani trii

de o generaie

la fiecare

vrst x

Sperana

de via

Proporia

persoanelor

cu dizabilitate

Numrul de

ani trii

ntre dou

vrste (x,

x+1 fr

dizabilitate

Numrul total

de ani trii de

o generaie

fr

dizabiliti la

fiecare vrst

x

Sperana de

via fr

disabiliti

(Disability-

free life

expectancy)

Procentul din

sperana de

via care a

mai rmas de

trit fr

dizabiliti

%

x Px

Dx

mx

qx

lx

Lx

Tx

ex

x

[1-x

]Lx

[1- x

] Lx

DFLEx

DFLEx

/ ex

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

0 54795.5 202 0.003686 0.003606 100000.00 99711.50 8141517.37 81.4 0 99711.50 6657315.85 66.6 81.8

1 54818 21 0.000383 0.000383 99639.37 99620.29 8041805.87 80.7 0.048 94838.52 6557604.35 65.8 81.5

2 55665.5 11 0.000198 0.000198 99601.21 99591.37 7942185.57 79.7 0.048 94810.99 6462765.83 64.9 81.4

3 55969.5 8 0.000143 0.000143 99581.53 99574.41 7842594.20 78.8 0.048 94794.84 6367954.85 63.9 81.2

4 55805.5 12 0.000215 0.000215 99567.30 99556.59 7743019.79 77.8 0.048 94777.88 6273160.00 63.0 81.0

5 56401.5 8 0.000142 0.000142 99545.89 99538.83 7643463.19 76.8 0.030 96552.67 6178382.13 62.1 80.8

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

77 49928 1887 0.037794 0.037093 74626.01 73241.94 782532.35 10.5 0.431 41674.67 422421.43 5.7 54.0

78 48534.5 2042 0.042073 0.041206 71857.87 70377.37 709290.40 9.9 0.431 40044.73 380746.77 5.3 53.7

79 45249 2121 0.046874 0.045801 68896.88 67319.12 638913.03 9.3 0.431 38304.58 340702.04 4.9 53.3

80 41393.5 2049 0.049501 0.048305 65741.36 64153.54 571593.91 8.7 0.431 36503.37 302397.46 4.6 52.9

81 36644 1765 0.048166 0.047033 62565.73 61094.39 507440.37 8.1 0.431 34762.71 265894.10 4.2 52.4

82 32714 1435 0.043865 0.042924 59623.05 58343.43 446345.98 7.5 0.431 33197.41 231131.39 3.9 51.8

83 28395 1038 0.036556 0.035900 57063.81 56039.53 388002.55 6.8 0.431 31886.49 197933.98 3.5 51.0

84 20277.5 1201 0.059228 0.057525 55015.25 53432.88 331963.02 6.0 0.431 30403.31 166047.49 3.0 50.0

85+ 125152 23298 0.186158 0.170306 51850.51 278530.14 278530.14 5.4 0.513 135644.18 135644.18 2.6 48.7

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Eurostat http://ec.euro

pa.eu/eurostat

European Commission -Public Health http://ec.euro

pa.eu/health/index_en.htm

European Commission Health-EU

http://ec.europa.eu/health/indicators/echi/list/index_en.htm) World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe

Updated: July 2013: European health for all database(HFA-DB) (http://data.euro.who.int/hfadb/)

World Health Organization http://www.who.int/en

/World Health Statistics (2014, publicaie anual)

http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/en

/

http://ec.europa.eu/eurostathttp://ec.europa.eu/eurostathttp://ec.europa.eu/eurostathttp://ec.europa.eu/health/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/indicators/echi/list/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/indicators/echi/list/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/indicators/echi/list/index_en.htmhttp://data.euro.who.int/hfadb/http://www.who.int/en/http://www.who.int/en/http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/en/http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/en/http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/en/http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/en/http://www.who.int/en/http://data.euro.who.int/hfadb/http://ec.europa.eu/health/indicators/echi/list/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/eurostat

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Ce se observ analiznd sperana de viaa la

natere?

Analiz pe ri. Analiz pe masculin/feminin

Analiz masculin/feminin+ri unde apar diferenemajore? Ce se observ analiznd sperana de via sntoas?

Analiz pe ri. Analiz pe masculin/feminin

Analiz masculin/feminin+ri unde apar diferenemajore?

Ce diferene de valori este ntre cei doi indicatori pergeneral i n funcie de gen?

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Sistemul medical

stil de via difereniat pe gen

+factori socio-culturali-ri

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Longevitatea unei populaii

Cele mai longevive persoane

http://www.ziare.com/magazin/inedit/cei-mai-longevivi-oameni-din-istorie-galerie-foto-1192350

Cum msurm?

Numrul centenarilor

Vrsta modal la deces i vrsta median ladeces

http://www.ziare.com/magazin/inedit/cei-mai-longevivi-oameni-din-istorie-galerie-foto-1192350http://www.ziare.com/magazin/inedit/cei-mai-longevivi-oameni-din-istorie-galerie-foto-1192350http://www.ziare.com/magazin/inedit/cei-mai-longevivi-oameni-din-istorie-galerie-foto-1192350http://www.ziare.com/magazin/inedit/cei-mai-longevivi-oameni-din-istorie-galerie-foto-1192350http://www.ziare.com/magazin/inedit/cei-mai-longevivi-oameni-din-istorie-galerie-foto-1192350http://www.ziare.com/magazin/inedit/cei-mai-longevivi-oameni-din-istorie-galerie-foto-1192350

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Cele mai longevive populaii

http://viataverdeviu.ro/ce-au-in-

comun-persoanele-longevive/

http://viataverdeviu.ro/ce-au-in-comun-persoanele-longevive/http://viataverdeviu.ro/ce-au-in-comun-persoanele-longevive/http://viataverdeviu.ro/ce-au-in-comun-persoanele-longevive/