Tip motor Dispunerea cilindrilorMAS LinieMarimi si indici caracteristici ai motoruluiCursa pistonului (S) S=2*r r=S/2Raportul curs alezaj ( ) este S/Dmotoare suprapatratice deoarece S>DCilindreea unitar(Vs) Vs=((pi*D^2)/4)*SCilindreea total (Vt)Vt=i*VsVolumul camerei de ardere (Vc) Vc=Vs/(eps-1)Volumul cilindrului (Va) Va=Vs+VcRaportul de comprimare ( c ) eps=Va/Vc 9.5Viteza unghiular a arborelui cotit ( e ) n= 4820504.7528920Viteza medie a pistonuluiWp[m/s]Wp=S*n/30Numrul de cicluriNcTimpul motor(tau)30n = t=n = 6 =Timpul pe ciclu (tc) Raportul dintre raza manivelei i lungimea bielei ( A) lamda=1/3,6 0.277777778l=S/2*lamda 132t =30nNctnNc= 2tnNc =120Nctc1=lSlr= = A2Nr. de cilindri gama/delta D S Eps nM nP sistem de racire5 - 89.9 73.6 9.5 3020 6900 lichidr= 36.8 mm0.81868743466946.2098 mm3 466.946 cm32334.73 cm354.93 cm3521.88 cm3rot/minrad/sgrd/s11.83 m/s440.17 cicl/s2410 cicl/min144600 cicl/h2.49E-02 s/cicl4.15E-04 min/cicl6.92E-06 h/ciclr-raza maniveleil-lungimea bieleimmArbore cu came supraalimentare2 Aspiratpres=ps= 0.25 MpaT0 = 298 K0 = 0.1 MPafp= 1Rc=Ra 287 K = 1.27Gamin= 15 kgu = 1.12ka = 1.4|pu = 0.15,a = 4d0a= 30 mm|aDSA = 30 RAC|iISA = 70 RACafp = 325 m/ssa = 0.5Slsa= 0.001 m2/lpga= 0.1992 MpaTge = 1000 Km= 1.28r = 0.03Ussa= 1500 cm2RACwp= 18.8 m/snp= 4820 rot/minepsilon= 19.8D= 116.1 mmTev= 1200 Kp0fp 1.185 kg/m^3A Trac 50 KVs= 1235.88 cm3qv Stanga:numarator Stanga: numitor Dreapta: prima paranteza 0.72459 4.676084862 0.19920 27.320.72458 4.676022221 0.19920 27.320.72457 4.675959579 0.19921 27.32dra = 0.258 mmAoa = 280pgk= 0.137 Mpapa= 0.1712 MpaTs= 314 KTa= 384 KWga= 131 m/sWsa= 345.307 m/sc 0.857 kg C/kg combh 0.133 kg H2/kg combo 0.01 kg O2/kg combGamin= 14.52 kg aer/kg combGar= 18.4389 kg aer/kg combpma= 1pmc= 0Rfp 287 J/kgKCofp= 3134.279 kg/hi= 6Cfp= 2271 kg/hCa= 2271 kg aer/hCh= 123.17 kg comb/hpc= 0.84 kg/lCc_l 146.63 l comb/hmofp= 3.613 g/ciclu*cilmfp= 2.62 g/ciclu*cilmacc= 0.654 g aer/ciclu*cilmccc= 0.213 g comb/ciclu*cilmfp= 0.867 g fluid proaspat/ciclu*cilmgr= 0.026 g gaze reziduale/ciclu*cilmgaze= 0.893 g gaze/ciclu*cilDreapta: a doua paranteza Dreapta: exponent Membru stang Membru drept0.9576 3.5 23.47405518 23.4741930.9576 3.5 23.4735755 23.474293460.9576 3.5 23.47309582 23.47439393Membru stang-Membru drept-0.000137819-0.000717965-0.001298101Valorimc 1.31...1.37 1.36 - tc= 90i 20...35 30 RAC tc= 0.002174oi=360|i Calculata 330 RAC oc= 90d 350...352 350 RAC xpc= 41.91oiar=od-|i Calculata 20 RAC Vc 321pa Calculata 0.1700 MpaTa Calculata 384 Kisa 3060 60 RACoisa calculat 240 RACS Calculat 73.6 mmr Calculata 36.8 mm Adoptat0.27778 -Vc Calculat 54.93 cmcVa Calculat 522 cmcD Calculat 89.9 mmCalculul politropiei de comprimare prin puncteXp Vx px TxRAC mm cmc Mpa K180 73.60 522 0.171 384195 72.69 516 0.172 385210 69.95 499 0.181 390225 65.38 470 0.196 399240 59.03 430 0.221 412 255 51.09 379 0.262 431270 41.91 321 0.329 457285 32.04 258 0.442 495300 22.23 196 0.644 546315 13.33 140 1.022 617330 6.21 94 1.741 711 c'345 1.60 65 2.885 813350 0.71 59 3.261 839 d360 0.00 55 3.632 864 c" RAD3.143.403.673.934.194.454.714.975.240.0000.5001.0001.5002.0002.5003.0003.5004.0000 50p[MPa] 1.0001.5002.0002.5003.0003.5004.000p[MPa] Presiunea in functie devolum 5.505.766.026.116.280.0000.5001.0001.5000.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00p[MPa]V[cm3] s 2.174 msmmcmc50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400alfa[RAC] Presiunea in functie de alfa Series160.00 70.00 80.00PROCESUL DE ARDEREc h okg C/kg comb.kg. H2/kg comb.kg O2/kg comb.kJ/kgMotorin 0.857 0.133 0.01 41850Parametrul Simbol UM Domeniul de valoriValoarea adoptatUnghiul de avans la declanarea scnteiisRAC 2035 30Unghiul de nceput de arderedRAC 345360 350Viteza medie de cretere a presiuniip MPa/RAC0,20,6 0.4Coeficientul de utilizare a clduriiu- 0,860,9 0.9Unghiul de sfrit al arderiiwRAC 390400 390Unghiul de sfrit al arderii rapideyRAC 365370 370O2min= 0.104 kmol O2/kg combGamin= 0.454 kg aer/kg combO*2min= 3.339 kmol O2/kg combMa= 28.970 kg/kmol Ga*min= 14.396 kmol aer/kg comb= 1.270 (adoptat in capitolul admisiei =1)Gar= 0.576 kg aer/kg combGa*r= 18.283 kmol aer/kg combvc= 0.004 kmol comb/kg combvfp= 0.581 kmol fluid prospat/kg combr= 0.030 (adoptat in capitolul admisiei r=1)vai= 0.598 kmol amestec initial/kg combCombustibilCompoziia combustibiluluiPutere caloric inferioar |oooc= 1.0016vga= 0.599 kmoli gaze arse/kg combt= 1.002Qin= 41850 kJ/kgQiam= 2170 kJ/kgQu= 37665 kJ/kgoc'= 330 RACAod= 20 RACr= 36.800 mmA= 0.278xp= 2.817 mm Punctul dn= 6900 rot/min Punctul ctd= 0.0004831 s Punctul yy= 366 RAC Punctul zVc= 54.935 cm3 Punctul wD= 89.9 mmvp= 0.3087MPA/grd RACcv 1.1 kJ/kgKCa 2271 kg aer/hCh 123.17 kg comb/hmdc= 2.528mcy= -8.7334Ao= 12.00 RACoz= 378 RACcp= 1.387 kJ/kgKValoric Component n gazele de evacuareGi 1CO211c/33.14244CO-0.00028H2O9h1.19718O20,23(1)Gamin 0.02832N20,77 Gamin 0.44428E-4.368 122Mga= 31.467 kg gaze arse/kmol gazRM= 8314 J/kmol*KRga= 264.215 J/kg*Kbga= 4.11E-03 kJ/ kmol*K2Formula de calcul Masa molecu-lar (Mi)(((

comb kggaz kg((

kmolgaz kgkg comb./kmol224(adoptat in capitolul admisiei =1)(adoptat in capitolul admisiei r=1)Masa molecular (Mc)xp[mm] V[cmc] p[Mpa] T[K]0.71 71.49 3.2612 83941.91 54.935 6.3480 13290.2574 56.569 8.200 16222.2892 69.466 8.2000 102086.2080 94.341 6.0379 102080.07143.30E-032.36E-040.00002.09E-03 0.00E+000.06655.02E-033.34E-040.00091.67E-031.47E-060.01581.67E-032.65E-050.1388 1.21E-02 5.71E-04vibibi((

kmolgaz kgiiiMG= v(((

comb kggaz kmol ((((

2K kmolkJ((((

2K kgkJDESTINDEREr= 36.8 mmVk= 54.93 cm3D= 89.9 mm alfa[RAC] xp[mm] V[cm3] p[Mpa]o w= 390 RAC w 390 6.2080 94.34 6.0379Vw= 94.341 cm3 405 13.3340 139.57 3.6004Tw= 10208 K 420 22.2333 196.06 2.2989Pw= 6.04 Mpa 435 32.0442 258.34 1.5973A= 0.27777778 450 41.9111 320.97 1.1994465 51.0933 379.25 0.9623u' 480 59.0333 429.65 0.8162md= 1.32 495 65.3771 469.92 0.7251o DSE= 50 RAC 510 69.9475 498.93 0.2815o u'= 490 RAC 525 72.6884 516.33 0.2725Vu'= 457.715 cm3 u* 540 73.6000 522.12 0.4011Xpu'= 63.454 mmPu'= 0.751 MpaTu'= 6158 Ko u= 540 RACXu= 73.6 mmVu= 522.12 cm3Pu= 0.6310 MPaTu= 5904 KPu*= 0.401 MPaTu*= 1416 KAtu`= 100 RACttu`= 2.415 msT[K]102089006807873956899654062846107599159261416CAPITOLUL 6o[RAC] xp[mm] Vx[cm3] px[Mpa] Li=[Nm]0 0.00 54.93 0.137115 1.60 65.07 0.1712 1.5630 6.21 94.34 0.1712 5.0145 13.33 139.57 0.1712 7.7460 22.23 196.06 0.1712 9.6775 32.04 258.34 0.1712 10.6690 41.91 320.97 0.1712 10.72105 51.09 379.25 0.1712 9.98120 59.03 429.65 0.1712 8.63135 65.38 469.92 0.1712 6.89150 69.95 498.93 0.1712 4.97165 72.69 516.33 0.1712 2.98180 73.60 522.12 0.1712 0.99 Calculul indicilor indicati195 72.69 516.33 0.1725 -0.99 o d=210 69.95 498.93 0.1807 -3.07 o y=225 65.38 469.92 0.1961 -5.47 o z=240 59.03 429.65 0.2215 -8.41 o w=255 51.09 379.25 0.2624 -12.19 q d=270 41.91 320.97 0.3293 -17.24 H=285 32.04 258.34 0.4424 -24.16 A=300 22.23 196.06 0.6437 -33.82 B=315 13.33 139.57 1.0219 -47.04 C=330 6.21 94.34 1.7408 -62.48 D=345 1.60 65.07 2.8852 -67.71 E=360 0.00 54.93 3.2612 -31.14 F=363 0.06 55.34 6.3480 1.97 G=366 0.26 56.57 8.2000 8.91 pi=378 2.29 69.47 8.2000 105.75 q i=390 6.21 94.34 6.0379 177.09 ci=405 13.33 139.57 3.6004 217.98 Pi=420 22.23 196.06 2.2989 166.62 Pi=435 32.04 258.34 1.5973 121.32 Mi=450 41.91 320.97 1.1994 87.58 Calcul indicilor efectivi465 51.09 379.25 0.9623 63.00 q m=480 59.03 429.65 0.8162 44.82 pe=495 65.38 469.92 0.7251 31.03 q e=510 69.95 498.93 0.2815 14.60 ce=525 72.69 516.33 0.2725 4.82 Pe=540 73.60 522.12 0.4011 1.95 Pe=555 72.69 516.33 0.1712 -1.66 Me=570 69.95 498.93 0.1712 -2.98585 65.38 469.92 0.1712 -4.97 PL=600 59.03 429.65 0.1712 -6.89 ML=615 51.09 379.25 0.1712 -8.63 PA=630 41.91 320.97 0.1712 -9.98645 32.04 258.34 0.1712 -10.72660 22.23 196.06 0.1712 -10.66675 13.33 139.57 0.1712 -9.67690 6.21 94.34 0.1712 -7.74705 1.60 65.07 0.1712 -5.01720 0.00 54.93 0.1712 -1.73732.87Model MAC i S[mm] D[mm]Opel vectra 2,2 MAC 4 84 96Opel corsa 1,7 MAC 4 79 86Opel omega 2,0 MAC 4 84 90Skoda Octavia 1,9 MAC 4 79.5 95.5Skoda Fabia 1,4 MAC 3 79.5 95.5Soka Roomster MAC 3 79.5 95.5Seat Altea MAC 4 79.5 95.5solutia mea MAC 5 73.6 89.905101520253035404550Opel vectra2,2Opel corsa 1,7 Opel omega2,0Skoda Octavia1,9Skoda Fabia1,4SokaRoomsterSeat Altea solutia meaPuterea litrica 05101520253035Opel vectra2,2Opel corsa1,7Opelomega 2,0SkodaOctavia 1,9Puterea raportata la aria pistonuluiCalculul indicilor indicati1.30141.02971.26451.71730.982.51440.3010.0660.5900.9734.1881.8480.4221.0455 Mpa 1.5694860.454189.31 g/kWh140 kW191 CP278 NmCalcul indicilor efectivi0.720.7528 Mpa0.327263 g/kWh101 kW137 CP200 Nm43.3 kW/l428.8 Nm/l31.8 kW/dm202468100 90 180 270 360 450 540 630 720p[MPa] alfa[RAC] Diagrama presiunii in functie de alfa c nP[rpm] Pe[kw] nM[rpm] Me[Nm] Vs[cmc] PL[kW/l] ML[Nm/l]18.5 4000 92 1500 280 608.01 37.83 115.1318.5 4400 55 1800 165 458.90 29.96 89.8918.5 4300 74 1700 205 534.38 34.62 95.9019 4000 78 1900 250 569.46 34.24 109.7519.5 4000 51 2200 155 569.46 29.85 90.7319.5 4000 60 2200 195 569.46 35.12 114.1419 4000 77 1900 250 569.46 33.80 109.759.5 6900 101.06 3020 200.21 466.95 43.28 428.76solutia mea050100150200250300350400450500Momentul litric SkodaOctavia 1,9SkodaFabia 1,4SokaRoomsterSeat Altea solutia meaPuterea raportata la aria pistonului 01234567890 100 200 300 400 500 600p[Mpa] V[cmc] Diagrama presiunii in fuctie de volum PA[kW/dm^2]31.7823.6729.0827.2223.7327.9226.8731.84Pmax= 101 kW n[rot/min] n/nP (n/nP) | (n/nP)^2(n/nP)^3Mmax= 200 Nm 1500 0.22 0.24 0.04 -0.01np= 6900 rot/min 1650 0.24 0.27 0.04 -0.01nm= 3020 rot/min 1800 0.26 0.29 0.05 -0.02Ce= 0.438 1950 0.28 0.31 0.06 -0.02Ca= 1.281 2100 0.30 0.34 0.07 -0.03o= 1.11 2250 0.33 0.36 0.08 -0.03|= 0.78 2400 0.35 0.39 0.09 -0.04= -0.89 2550 0.37 0.41 0.11 -0.04Cep= 320 g/kWh 2700 0.39 0.43 0.12 -0.05o+|+= 1.00 2770 0.40 0.45 0.13 -0.062850 0.41 0.46 0.13 -0.063000 0.43 0.48 0.15 -0.073150 0.46 0.51 0.16 -0.083300 0.48 0.53 0.18 -0.103450 0.50 0.56 0.19 -0.113600 0.52 0.58 0.21 -0.133750 0.54 0.60 0.23 -0.143900 0.57 0.63 0.25 -0.164050 0.59 0.65 0.27 -0.184200 0.61 0.68 0.29 -0.204350 0.63 0.70 0.31 -0.224500 0.65 0.72 0.33 -0.254650 0.67 0.75 0.35 -0.274800 0.70 0.77 0.38 -0.304820 0.70 0.78 0.38 -0.3017017117217317417517617717817918001020304050607080901001500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000Me[Nm] Pe[kW] N[rot/min] Caracteristica exterioara Pe [kW]M [Nm]0510152025301500Ch[kg/h] A Pe [kW] M [Nm] B Ce [g/kWh] Ch [kg/h]0.27 27.20 173.2 1.0204 327 8.880.30 30.11 174.3 1.0066 322 9.700.33 33.04 175.3 0.9936 318 10.510.36 35.98 176.2 0.9813 314 11.300.39 38.92 177.0 0.9698 310 12.080.41 41.85 177.6 0.9590 307 12.840.44 44.78 178.2 0.9490 304 13.600.47 47.69 178.6 0.9397 301 14.340.50 50.59 178.9 0.9312 298 15.070.51 51.93 179.0 0.9275 297 15.410.53 53.45 179.1 0.9234 296 15.800.56 56.29 179.2 0.9164 293 16.510.58 59.09 179.1 0.9102 291 17.210.61 61.85 179.0 0.9047 290 17.910.64 64.56 178.7 0.9000 288 18.590.67 67.22 178.3 0.8960 287 19.270.69 69.82 177.8 0.8928 286 19.950.72 72.35 177.2 0.8904 285 20.610.74 74.82 176.4 0.8887 284 21.280.76 77.21 175.6 0.8877 284 21.930.79 79.52 174.6 0.8875 284 22.580.81 81.74 173.5 0.8881 284 23.230.83 83.87 172.3 0.8894 285 23.870.85 85.90 170.9 0.8915 285 24.510.85 86.17 170.7 0.8918 285 24.592802852902953003053103153203253301500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000Ce[g/kWh] n[rot/min] Caracteristica exterioara Ch [kg/h]Ce [g/kWh]o xp1 xp2 xp wp1np 6900 rot/min [RAC] [mm] [mm] [mm] [m/s]Alezaj 89.9 mm 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Cursa 73.6 mm 15 1.25 0.34 1.60 6.88c 9.5 30 4.93 1.28 6.21 13.30r 36.8 mm 45 10.78 2.56 13.33 18.80l 132 mm 60 18.40 3.83 22.23 23.03A 0.278 75 27.28 4.77 32.04 25.68e 722.57 rad/s 90 36.80 5.11 41.91 26.59105 46.32 4.77 51.09 25.68120 55.20 3.83 59.03 23.03135 62.82 2.56 65.38 18.80150 68.67 1.28 69.95 13.30165 72.35 0.34 72.69 6.88180 73.60 0.00 73.60 0.00195 72.35 0.34 72.69 -6.88210 68.67 1.28 69.95 -13.30225 62.82 2.56 65.38 -18.80240 55.20 3.83 59.03 -23.03255 46.32 4.77 51.09 -25.68270 36.80 5.11 41.91 -26.59285 27.28 4.77 32.04 -25.68300 18.40 3.83 22.23 -23.03315 10.78 2.56 13.33 -18.80330 4.93 1.28 6.21 -13.30345 1.25 0.34 1.60 -6.88360 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00010203040506070800 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360Xp1,Xp2,Xp [mm] alfa[RAC] Deplasarea pistonului xp1xp2xp10203040wp1,wp2,wp [m/s] Viteza pistonului wp1wp2-40-30-20-100100 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360wp1,wp2,wp[m/s]alfa[RAC] wp2wpwp2 wp ap1 ap2 ap beta omega b[m/s] [m/s] [m/s^2] [m/s^2] [m/s^2] grd rad/sec0.00 0.00 19213 5337 24550 0.00 200.71.85 8.73 18559 4622 23181 4.12 194.43.20 16.49 16639 2669 19308 7.98 175.53.69 22.50 13586 0 13586 11.33 144.73.20 26.23 9607 -2669 6938 13.92 103.41.85 27.53 4973 -4622 351 15.56 53.90.00 26.59 0 -5337 -5337 16.13 0.0-1.85 23.84 -4973 -4622 -9595 15.56 -53.9-3.20 19.83 -9607 -2669 -12275 13.92 -103.4-3.69 15.11 -13586 0 -13586 11.33 -144.7-3.20 10.10 -16639 2669 -13971 7.98 -175.5-1.85 5.04 -18559 4622 -13937 4.12 -194.40.00 0.00 -19213 5337 -13876 0.00 -200.71.85 -5.04 -18559 4622 -13937 -4.12 -194.43.20 -10.10 -16639 2669 -13971 -7.98 -175.53.69 -15.11 -13586 0 -13586 -11.33 -144.73.20 -19.83 -9607 -2669 -12275 -13.92 -103.41.85 -23.84 -4973 -4622 -9595 -15.56 -53.90.00 -26.59 0 -5337 -5337 -16.13 0.0-1.85 -27.53 4973 -4622 351 -15.56 53.9-3.20 -26.23 9607 -2669 6938 -13.92 103.4-3.69 -22.50 13586 0 13586 -11.33 144.7-3.20 -16.49 16639 2669 19308 -7.98 175.5-1.85 -8.73 18559 4622 23181 -4.12 194.40.00 0.00 19213 5337 24550 0.00 200.7-25000-20000-15000-10000-50000500010000150002000025000300000 45 90 135 180 225 270 315 360ap1,ap2,ap [m/s^^] alfa[RAC] Acceleratia pistonului ap1ap2apeps brad/s^20-34910-68903-100391-126749-144609-150970-144609-126749-100391-68903-349100349106890310039112674914460915097014460912674910039168903349100-20.00-15.00-10.00-5.000.005.0010.0015.0020.000 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360beta biela [rad] alfa [RAC] Spatiul unghiular al bielei -250-200-150-100-500501001502002500 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360omega biela [rad/sec] alfa [RAC] Viteza unghiulara a bielei -200000-150000-100000-500000500001000001500002000000 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360eps biela [rad/sec^2] Acceleratia bielei -200000alfa [RAC] n= 6900 rpm D= 89.9 mm lboltz=r= 36.8 mm _p= 1.2 kg/m^3 dib== 0.2778 _ol= 7.6 kg/dm^3 mB/(pi()D^2/4) == 504.75 rad/s deb= 0.35 *D lB=mp=_p*D^3= 0.872 kgmb=Vb*_ol=(deb^2-dib^2)/4*_ol*lb 0.227 kgSe adopta: deb= 31.465 mm dib= 20.45225_ol= 7.6 kg/dm^3mB=m1+m2m1*l1=m2*l2m1=mB*l2/lb l2= 36.432 mmm2=mB*l1/lb l1= 96.048 mmSe adopta mB/(pi()D^2/4)(10^-3) =25 g/cm^2 mB=m1=0.275mB= 0.436 kgm2=0.725mB= 1.151 kgmj=mgp+m1= 1.635 kgmgp=mp+mb+mseg= 1.199 kgSe adopta mseg= 100 g60...150gPcart= 0.1 Mpa Pcil [Mpa] Fp [N] Fj [N] F [N] N [N] B [N]0 0.1371 236 -19591 -19355 0 -1935515 0.1712 452 -18498 -18046 -1310 -1800030 0.1712 452 -15407 -14956 -2153 -1481145 0.1712 452 -10841 -10390 -2199 -1018760 0.1712 452 -5537 -5085 -1375 -493675 0.1712 452 -280 172 54 16590 0.1712 452 4259 4711 1540 4525105 0.1712 452 7657 8108 2528 7811120 0.1712 452 9796 10247 2771 9946135 0.1712 452 10841 11293 2390 11073150 0.1712 452 11149 11600 1670 11488165 0.1712 452 11121 11573 840 11543180 0.1712 452 11073 11525 0 11525195 0.1725 460 11121 11582 -840 11552210 0.1807 512 11149 11661 -1679 11548225 0.1961 610 10841 11451 -2424 11228240 0.2215 771 9796 10567 -2857 10256255 0.2624 1031 7657 8688 -2708 8369270 0.3293 1455 4259 5714 -1868 5489285 0.4424 2173 -280 1893 -590 1824DINAMICA MECANISMULUI MOTOR300 0.6437 3451 -5537 -2085 564 -2024315 1.0219 5852 -10841 -4990 1056 -4892330 1.7408 10415 -15407 -4992 719 -4944345 2.8852 17679 -18498 -819 59 -817360 3.2612 20066 -19591 475 0 475375 8.2000 51416 -18498 32917 2389 32832390 6.0379 37691 -15407 22284 3208 22068405 3.6004 22219 -10841 11377 2408 11156420 2.2989 13958 -5537 8421 2277 8174435 1.5973 9505 -280 9225 2876 8886450 1.1994 6978 4259 11237 3673 10795465 0.9623 5473 7657 13130 4093 12649480 0.8162 4546 9796 14341 3877 13920495 0.7251 3968 10841 14810 3135 14521510 0.2815 1152 11149 12301 1771 12181525 0.2725 1095 11121 12216 887 12185540 0.4011 1911 11073 12984 0 12984555 0.1371 236 11121 11357 -824 11328570 0.1371 236 11149 11384 -1639 11274585 0.1371 236 10841 11077 -2345 10861600 0.1371 236 9796 10031 -2712 9737615 0.1371 236 7657 7892 -2460 7603630 0.1371 236 4259 4495 -1469 4318645 0.1371 236 -280 -44 14 -43660 0.1371 236 -5537 -5301 1433 -5145675 0.1371 236 -10841 -10606 2245 -10399690 0.1371 236 -15407 -15172 2184 -15025705 0.1371 236 -18498 -18262 1325 -18215720 0.1371 236 -19591 -19355 0 -19355-20000-100000100002000030000400005000060000F, Fp, Fj [N] Fortele de presiune a gazelor (Fp), de inertie (Fj) si rezultanta lor (F) -30000-20000[RAC] -28000-21000-14000-70000700014000210002800035000Z, T [N ] Fortele Z, T = f() 0.74 *D0.65 *deb25132 mmmm1.587 kgFRb= 10786.646 NZ [N] T [N] M [N] Rfmx Rfmy Rfm-19355 0 0 0 0 30142 30142-16808 -6998 -258 15 -6998 27595 28468-11006 -10848 -399 30 -10848 21793 24344-4608 -10086 -371 45 -10086 15394 18404-504 -5581 -205 60 -5581 11290 12594-42 189 7 75 189 10829 10830-2556 4711 173 90 4711 13343 14150-6187 6737 248 105 6737 16973 18261-9232 6502 239 120 6502 20019 21048-10963 5008 184 135 5008 21749 22318-11555 3186 117 150 3186 22342 22568-11579 1503 55 165 1503 22365 22416-11525 0 0 180 0 22312 22312-11587 -1504 -55 195 -1504 22374 22424-11616 -3203 -118 210 -3203 22402 22630-11116 -5079 -187 225 -5079 21903 22484-9520 -6705 -247 240 -6705 20307 21385-6629 -7218 -266 255 -7218 17415 18852-3101 -5714 -210 270 -5714 13887 15017-465 -2084 -77 285 -2084 11251 11443-207 2289 84 300 2289 10993 11229-2213 4843 178 315 4843 12999 13872-3674 3621 133 330 3621 14461 14907-763 318 12 345 318 11549 11554475 0 0 360 0 10312 1031230659 12764 470 375 12764 -19872 2361816399 16163 595 390 16163 -5612 171105046 11044 406 405 11044 5741 12447834 9243 340 420 9243 9953 13582-2263 10157 374 435 10157 13050 16537-6097 11237 414 450 11237 16884 20282-10018 10909 401 465 10909 20805 23491-12921 9100 335 480 9100 23708 25394-14376 6568 242 495 6568 25163 26006-12253 3378 124 510 3378 23040 23286-12222 1587 58 525 1587 23009 23063-12984 0 0 540 0 23771 23771-11363 -1475 -54 555 -1475 22149 22198-11340 -3127 -115 570 -3127 22127 22347-10753 -4913 -181 585 -4913 21540 22093-9038 -6365 -234 600 -6365 19824 20821-6022 -6557 -241 615 -6557 16809 18042-2439 -4495 -165 630 -4495 13225 1396811 49 2 645 49 10776 10776-525 5818 214 660 5818 11312 12720-4704 10295 379 675 10295 15490 18599-11165 11005 405 690 11005 21952 24556-17009 7081 261 705 7081 27796 28684-19355 0 0 720 0 30142 30142-20000-15000-10000-50000500010000150002000025000300003500040000N, B [N] Fortele N, B = f () -25000-20000[RAC] [RAC] -30000-20000-10000010000200003000040000-24000 -12000 0 12000Rfmy Rfmx Diagrama polara a fusului manetonM1 [N] M2[N] M3[N] M4[N] ME0 0 0 0 0.00-258 -55 470 -54 102.57-399 -118 595 -115 -37.32-371 -187 406 -181 -332.39-205 -247 340 -234 -346.237 -266 374 -241 -126.20173 -210 414 -165 211.20248 -77 401 2 574.43239 84 335 214 872.49184 178 242 379 983.11117 133 124 405 779.8055 12 58 261 385.980 0 0 0 0.00-55 470 -54 0 360.08-118 595 -115 -258 104.38-187 406 -181 -399 -360.45-247 340 -234 -371 -512.00-266 374 -241 -205 -338.53-210 414 -165 7 44.81-77 401 2 173 499.8884 335 214 248 881.11178 242 379 239 1038.08133 124 405 184 846.8712 58 261 117 447.920 0 0 55 55.31470 -54 0 0 415.43595 -115 -258 -55 166.88406 -181 -399 -118 -291.42340 -234 -371 -187 -452.15374 -241 -205 -247 -319.65414 -165 7 -266 -10.53401 2 173 -210 366.30335 214 248 -77 720.18242 379 239 84 944.07124 405 184 178 891.8558 261 117 133 569.490 0 55 12 67.00-54 0 0 0 -54.28-115 -258 -55 470 41.79-181 -399 -118 595 -103.04-234 -371 -187 406 -385.85-241 -205 -247 340 -353.29-165 7 -266 374 -50.302 173 -210 414 378.39214 248 -77 401 786.74379 239 84 335 1037.26405 184 178 242 1009.23261 117 133 124 635.420 55 12 58 125.39Mmed= 200.00Pi= 140 kW 190.4 CP1500020000250003000035000Rfm Diagrama polara desfasurata a fusului maneton-1000-5000500100015000 100 200 300 400MS[N] alfa[grd RAC]Momentul motor al motorului policilindric12000 24000Diagrama polara a fusului maneton 0500010000150000 45 90 135 180 225 270 315 360 405 450 495 540 585 630[RAC] Diagrama polara desfasurata a fusului maneton 400 500 600 700 800alfa[grd RAC] Momentul motor al motorului policilindric 630 675 720