BAC 2012 Var 5

download BAC 2012 Var 5

of 6

Transcript of BAC 2012 Var 5

  • 8/10/2019 BAC 2012 Var 5

    1/6

    \

    Ministerul

    ducaliei,

    ercetirii,

    ineretului

    i

    Sportului

    CentrulNalional

    e Evaluare

    i

    Examinare

    ''l:lttl'-a'

    Examenul

    e bacalaur,.ggl

    d2

    ' : '

    'l :

    proba

    Qt"tt'"t',,1,,

    ,,,.

    .*'

    de evaluare

    a competenlelor

    ingvistice

    ntr-o

    limbi

    de

    circulatie nternationali

    studiati pe parcursul nvdldmdntului iceal

    Proba

    scrlse la Limba

    englezi

    Toate ereJ,e,

    rofiluri

    e

    g

    specia

    ziri e/

    ca f ciri e

    -a*..

    "*

    utr4i'

    ":::',:"

    tlt:i

    :..

    -.,,,ir,.rr,,,.,r.BAR.EM

    E

    EVALUARE

    ':,i,111:"'

    ;;:

    ..,:.

    '-

    '

    :;r"

    ''1"":'::::'

    .,.,..'

    -."

    .

    se

    puncteazi

    oricare

    alte modalitili

    de rezotvare

    corecti

    a cerintelor.

    :

    Nu

    se

    aGordd

    punctaje

    intermediare,

    altele

    dec6t

    cele

    precizate

    explicit

    prin

    barem.

    Nu

    se acordd

    fractiuni

    de

    punct.

    Punctajul

    bfinut,

    dupdcum

    Varianta

    ".*::l'

    urme.aza:

    :l:,-'

    ''.::..;:

    INTELEGEREA

    EXTULUI

    ITIT

    Rispunsuri

    1

    -A;

    2

    -B;

    3

    -C:

    4-A;

    5-C.

    ":,.....:'

    5 rdspunsuriBpuncte 40 depuncte

  • 8/10/2019 BAC 2012 Var 5

    2/6

    Ministerul

    ducaliei,

    ercetdrii,

    ineretului

    i

    Sportului

    Centrul

    Nalional

    e Evaluare

    i

    Examinare

    " :

    Gonlinut

    :

    20

    Puncte

    .

    scrieun ext

    adecvat

    itualiei

    tipului

    e

    ext

    projrd6

    4

    puncte

    .

    respecte

    imita

    egatide

    numiruldecuvinte

    ndicat

    4

    puncte

    .

    scrie

    nunturi

    imple

    e

    ema

    propusa .

    :

    4

    puncte

    .

    exprime

    n

    frazescurte

    ee4ce

    simte

    .

    ui.i;'

    4

    puncte

    .

    explice

    e

    scurt

    acliunile

    refbBtate

    ".d0strise

    4

    puncte

    "-- i

    # _ '

    1

    Organizarea

    extului

    *" ]

    #

    F.

    i-

    10

    puncte

    .

    ordoneazdcorect

    cg-v.Trntele

    n enunluri

    simple

    5

    puncte

    .

    leagi enunluri

    scurte

    prin

    conectorii

    cel

    mai

    des

    folosifi,

    producdnd

    un

    text simplu

    gi

    coerent 5 Puncte

    Corectitudine

    r{ftneticali

    '

    5

    puncte

    .

    folose$fflplativ;g$lect

    tructuri

    intactice

    iforme

    gramaticale

    imple,

    ird a afecta

    ensul

    g

    ; i(

    Continut

    .

    scrie n

    extadecvat

    itua[iei

    tipului e

    ext

    propus

    .

    respecti imita

    egatide

    numdrul

    e cuninte

    ndicat

    .

    argumenteazd

    piniile

    rezentate

    Organizareaextului

    .

    utilizeazi

    gamd

    ariati

    de conectori

    entru

    evidenlia

    .

    folosegte srect

    paragrafele

    Corectitudine

    ramaticali

    . folosegte orect tructurile

    ProbaC-Lim'baenglezi

    .$

    oblinut,dupi

    cum

    urme.qffi

    .-+

    2t-

    rJ1,.,

    .,..

    "t'

    itedintre

    ddli:'f}

    30

    de

    puffie

    10

    pEribt6

    10

    guncte

    s1Q

    unct

    eF

    10

    puncte

    5

    punct

    5

    punct

    10

    puncte

    5 punct

    5

    punct

    10

    puncte

    5

    punct

    5

    punct

    ;{r

    ,lL

    w

    ]:illf'

    k$l

    rela i

    ?*

    .1F.

    "1'

    .t;;

    -''

    '1k''

    ,,lSf

    i_)"

    folosegte

    game

    variati de structuriprdi

    Vocaburar

    ffiIl

    -,,r^,t,r i^ *^,l

    ^x*S*i*-+

    {F '

    Baremde evaluare

    Varianta

  • 8/10/2019 BAC 2012 Var 5

    3/6

    Ministerul

    ducaliei,

    ercetdrii,

    ineretului

    i

    Sportului

    Centrul

    Na{ional

    e Evaluare

    i

    Examinare

    Proba

    crise a L#ba-*Jteze

    Toate i

    erele,

    rotit

    te

    3t,+fS"Lr

    =ari

    e/

    catficdri

    e

    not

    considered

    prestigious

    nough

    o

    merit

    regular

    hardcoverpublication

    r

    critical

    attention.

    How

    ironic

    hen,

    that

    some rare

    SF

    books

    are now worth

    dollars

    each.

    And

    that

    the fans

    and collectors

    who

    campaigned

    ong

    and

    recognized

    s a valid

    art form

    can now

    -

    if they

    so

    choose

    enroll

    heir sor$

    university oursesdevoted o the serious cholarly

    tudy

    of science

    iction.

    university

    professors

    ow

    discourse

    ong

    nto he

    night

    on what

    was

    thq|

    book.

    Was it,

    as

    some

    argue, Mary

    Shelley's

    ale

    of

    a modern

    cloth.

    f

    you

    are

    thinking

    about nvesting

    n a

    copy of

    this

    book

    fue$e

    s an in

    consider.

    The

    first issue

    of

    the first

    edition

    - i.e.

    the

    most

    ff'esirable

    advertisements

    t the back.

    The later

    ssues

    of

    the first

    edition

    all had

    bound

    n

    at the rear

    and

    are not

    as valuable.

    human

    nature

    impossible

    o remove

    he

    advertisements

    rom

    he

    in

    an

    2.

    1.

    Popular

    magazines

    irst

    published

    A

    Right

    Varianta

    5

    sUBlEcTut

    I

    .**'"il*

    #F I4o rlenrrnctc

    enough nformation

    o answer'Right'

    (A)

    or'wrong' (B),

    choose

    Doesn't

    say,

    (c).

    Write

    your

    answers

    on

    your

    exam

    sheet.

    _*&*p

    -

    -, r

    ffiqrye"df

    creative riting,

    ScienceFiction

    was

    often irst

    published

    n vulg.ar'pul

    magazlrms

    nd n

    cheapmass-produced

    aperback

    riginals.

    any

    SF

    and

    antasy

    wrifu; wer

    W

    :in'4&s.first

    ublished

    n 1818.

    ,*.

    ?''

    d1=

    B

    Wrong

    ,.Sr

    Doesn't

    ay

    ffi

    *,F

    ++;t

    er's

    Dracula$[$

    frore

    popular

    n

    the

    States

    han

    t is in Europe

    Right

    ,''

    B

    Wrong

    C Doesn't

    ay

    Examenul

    de

    de evaluare

    a competentelor

    ingvistice

    studiatd

    pe parcursu

    Science-fiction

    ooks

    A

    Right

    circulafie i nternalionali

    . l iceal

    o

    S

    terson

    ience

    antas

    mad

    sci_R

    point

    witho

    it is,

    it is no

    off a later

    boo

    r

    editions.

    all other

    genres.

    Doesn't

    say

    .-

    ^+

    oesn't

    pli)$

    _,h'_

    D4-bntsay

    c

    c

    3. Nowadays

    A

    4.

    Mary

    ts more

    carefuland onlybu

    ProbaC-Limbaenglezd

  • 8/10/2019 BAC 2012 Var 5

    4/6

    Ministerul

    ducaliei,

    ercetdrii,

    ineretului i

    Sportului

    Centrul

    National

    e Evaluare i

    Examinare

    suBlEcrul

    al ll-lea

    ,*

    .n4

    ,*

    (60

    de

    punctel

    Read

    he

    text

    below.

    For

    questions

    1

    -

    10,

    choo"gry."#*ier

    1e,

    B,

    G or D)

    which

    you

    thin

    fits bestaccording o the text.write youransw"..qlspVou.r.$1r"rnrl"t.-

    -'

    The

    polar

    bear

    can

    be

    saved

    r"r

    ;-h.r;;o*U=tr,

    onty

    f

    action

    s taken

    quickty

    o

    make

    deep

    cuts

    o

    greenhouse

    as

    emissions,

    new_qluty

    nows.

    he

    study,

    published

    oday

    n

    iournal

    Nature,

    onflicts

    with

    previous

    esqdrcn,

    44ien

    uggested

    hat

    Arctic

    emperatures

    r

    already

    n

    rack

    o

    exceed

    he

    hreshold

    equired

    o_ttigger

    jfid,

    irreversible

    ce

    oss.

    Researchers

    rom.

    f9$lasar.s

    t;;*qrft'ational

    aid

    sea

    ice

    in the

    Arctic,

    which

    pola

    bears

    use

    as a

    platform.on

    whq.fr'jt-QSunt;Sis

    nd

    breed,

    s

    unlikely

    o undergo

    a rapid

    and

    irreversible

    ecline

    when

    empeqqyes

    riqg

    beyond

    a

    certain

    hreshold.

    "lt's

    widely

    uetig&$

    fliat*n"Sing

    can

    be

    done

    to

    save

    the

    polar

    bear,,,

    aid

    autho

    Steven

    mstrup

    f

    Polar

    #ffiter,fA$dnaf

    in

    Winnipeg,

    anada.

    ,But

    that,s

    ot

    rue.,,

    AccordingJ

    ,.",ffiure$$erocher,polarbeir expert ased t theUniversityfAlbertin Edmonton, anadF\..-Ufro

    .*'qqftl

    involved

    n

    the

    study,

    Amstrup's

    tudy

    s

    the

    first

    o

    asses

    whether

    campaigmlo"Slas$?'ifrissions

    ill

    benefit

    olaibears.

    Mitigation

    [of

    carbon

    mission

    ylt

    Tt_t"Tig@tst."IXg.thg

    analy-ses

    o

    date,"

    he

    said.

    Amstruf's

    eam

    used

    gtobat

    timat

    moo.els

    nd.tlQWenarj$"of

    he

    evel

    f

    greenhouse

    as

    emissions

    o

    estimate

    ea ce

    oss

    n

    he

    lt:':"^-1Y."jjB.I"Il_qfuv lne

    papgr

    uggests

    hat

    there

    will

    be

    a linear

    etationship

    etwee

    l=t^"ffi:{l 4.a-ic9:

    as

    tempeiatures

    ise,

    he

    amount

    f

    sea ce

    wil

    dectine

    moothty.

    f

    Af^t'^%ry911n1e

    o rise

    at today's

    ate,

    wo{hirds

    f

    polar

    bears

    wiil

    disappear

    y

    }p"50,

    he

    mooels

    uggest'

    Populations

    n

    Hudson

    ay,

    Baffin

    Bay,

    he

    Southern

    eaufori

    ea

    rdbient*

    Sea

    will

    be

    hit

    he hardest.

    n

    addition,

    he

    amount

    f

    opiimat

    otar

    ear

    habitat

    "

    ingn

    .t,"ffi"rr

    by

    50%,

    according

    o Amstrup.

    s*,.,*#a:,*,

    .r

    The

    review

    was

    not

    decades

    when

    research

    n

    the

    a

    diminishing

    arrier

    listed

    s

    endangered,

    For

    2006.

    DNA

    tests

    "grolar" ear. n he

    and

    ast

    year,

    a

    bear

    with

    s'"

    *'13'

  • 8/10/2019 BAC 2012 Var 5

    5/6

    Ministeru

    Educaliei,

    ercetirii,Tineretului i

    Sportului

    Centrul

    Nalional

    e

    Evaluare

    i

    Examinare

    1.

    According

    o the new

    study

    published

    n

    ournal

    rtalufei

    ,I

    A.

    the

    polar

    bearcannot

    be saved rom

    extind.lq

    #

    B.

    the ice oss s

    irreversible.

    tr\

    "

    #

    G. the

    polar

    bear

    can

    be saved tro;p

    Ex@tion.$F

    greenhouse

    gas

    emissions

    are

    reduced. ' i" ' rr.r ' -- 'r

    D. the

    previous

    esearch

    was

    right.

    +;'

    F"

    2.

    Andrew

    Derocher

    ays

    hat:

    .d

    A. Amstrup's

    tudy s

    the onlyone

    B.

    Amstrup

    asnot

    in

    he

    G. the

    :tonsidered

    he reduction

    f carbon

    emissions.

    /u'

    G. Amstrup's

    tudy

    i{ nbt@nsiffihe

    reduction

    f carbon

    missions.

    D.

    the

    previous

    naffieg

    also ool

    intoconsideration

    campaigno reduce

    missions.

    Hudson

    Bay

    and Baffin

    Bay

    will

    between emperature nd sea

    t'

    reduction

    f carbon

    emissions.

    not

    be affected.

    ice.

    -t

    , . '

    *

    -'

    .i

    3. Amstrup's

    eam

    ugg"Wtngt:.:./'

    A.

    50%

    of

    p;lqlpears,wjfl

    isappeary 2050.

    B.

    half

    of

    t*e

    optima{

    olar

    earhabitat

    itt ail.

    D.r

    no

    50%

    2OYo

    70o/o

    c.

    D.

    ,fr;-'a:'

    d_..9ip,S.issions

    ave

    o be reduced

    by 2100

    n

    order

    o save he

    polar

    bear?

    B. the

    environmenf

    E

    G.

    all human

    aciivruqS.

    D. the

    alter:atiftUof

    he

    "i/'

    $f

    r-re

    iqJle"S#ey

    nhy

    5. Derocher:

    ":::

    A.

    says

    that2}o/oof

    mammalian

    pecies

    are hreatened

    with

    extinffi?A

    -^

    B.

    thinks

    hatemissions

    ill not

    be reduced

    n

    ime.

    ffig$

    G. doesn't

    believe hat reduced missions eln he nnlarheaffi* Wfl

    . doesn't

    believe

    hat reduced

    missions

    elp

    he

    polar

    beaffi.

    ffi

    _",b

    D.

    thinkshat

    policymakers

    illact ocurb missionsn ime.

    H

    ,*e_ry

    6.

    The

    bolded

    sentence

    the

    plight

    of

    polar

    bears

    s

    sadly

    typical" in

    paragraphfffi""nt

    that

    Derocher:

    a:-_,_ .11,,

    't+,'

    A. is

    optimistic

    bout he

    future

    of

    polar

    bears.

    #

    -dL

    B.

    does

    not care

    about he future

    of

    polar

    bears.

    "r?""\.

    .

    is

    sceptical

    bout he

    uture

    of

    polar

    bears.

    -

    df-**

    D.

    believes

    hat

    polar

    bears

    are not hre@ned

    with

    extinction.

    e.).,'.'

    7.

    What

    negative

    ffects

    oeshybridisation

    *""i['d

    ^,"

    '" '

    A.

    the

    extinction

    f some

    are

    specl$.

    ,*, ,

    '

    :':,.

    B.

    only

    the extinction

    of

    polar

    b.Ws.

    k#

    'ni"..,jr

    C. there

    aren't

    any negative

    ffi@f hybridisation{6.*

    D. the extinction f all speci$-'-:pri;

    ,

    ff

    -

    8.

    Bolded

    t in

    paragraph

    ig[* rffiSi'to:

    *t

    "

    ", ,

    R.

    peopte.

    "';.-P=

    *qL*u

    ?.S

    B. the

    environmenf

    '

    '

    .''*

    Xr7

    .":{*'

    G.

    all human

    acfivlties. 4.+

    -.

    q-'

    '"*

    D. the

    alteratfetrqpf

    he

    environprffi

    human

    ctivities.

    *

    ;

    Where

    idJh6ffiey

    on hybridisqtion

    ake

    ptace?

    "_"1*p

    A.i

    ey

    on hybridisa.tion

    ake

    place?

    l

    ,

    banada.

    n'"

    d#

    *thba

    ft'e Arctiq

    Ocea .

    in

    heBerinq

    e5.

    iik

    -.9

    "$fu$Snlf

    in

    he BerirlgSeb.

    "{F

    W*#in

    Edmonton,

    pnada.

    ProbaC-Limbaenglezd

    Varianta

  • 8/10/2019 BAC 2012 Var 5

    6/6

    Ministerul

    duca{iei, ercetirii,

    Tineretului

    i

    Sportului

    Centrul

    Nalional e Evaluare

    i

    Examinare

    10.1n he

    Bering eawas

    photographed:

    B. a

    "grolar"

    ear.

    "

    Write

    essay

    n 180-200 ords.

    le Eerfng sea was

    pnorograpneo:

    *

    :

    A. a white bear

    with brown

    patches

    of

    fut.

    r*]vdJ''',

    {ry#

    G. a hybridbowhead-righthale. 66

    D. agrizzly.

    *ft4.*

    **w

    PRODUCEREA E MESAJESCRISE

    i..

    #J

    4'.-oN

    Write

    an

    e"ffi in

    response to the

    following

    statement:

    Havinga hobby

    s the

    ideal

    free time.

    ay

    w*.

    4'%

    W

    ffi-'--

    *%***'

    w$

    ,W

    "^*W

    r#'.#

    #3"n

    *@-*t

    ffi

    ffi*

    kw

    .&*

    #

    #r

    ,lt:a

    ,/

    6s-

    w

    Writea short etter o

    your

    p"n"ffi

    fl",ury,til;l

    herabout he new laVhouse

    ou

    have

    ust

    moved

    into. ncludenformationboffi

    locatkxf'?nd

    ts

    size

    andwhy

    you

    ike t.

    zfu W ;,iri;"

    ProbaC-Limbaenglezd

    Varianta